Effect of airborne pathogen transmission released by an assailant in a mosque using CFD simulation.

This study investigated the aerosol particle spreading characteristic under transient state at different location released by an assailant inside a mosque. Particles deposited at receivers were used to determine the virus reproductive number (Ro) over time. The spreading during coughing process was...

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Main Authors: Mat, Mohamad Nur Hidayat, Azman, Muhammad Faizal, M. Yusup,, Eliza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UTHM 2023
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/105731/1/MohamadNurHidayatMat2023_EffectofAirbonePathogenTransmissionReleased.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/105731/
http://dx.doi.org/10.30880/ijie.2023.15.04.012
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spelling my.utm.1057312024-05-13T07:25:19Z http://eprints.utm.my/105731/ Effect of airborne pathogen transmission released by an assailant in a mosque using CFD simulation. Mat, Mohamad Nur Hidayat Azman, Muhammad Faizal M. Yusup,, Eliza TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery This study investigated the aerosol particle spreading characteristic under transient state at different location released by an assailant inside a mosque. Particles deposited at receivers were used to determine the virus reproductive number (Ro) over time. The spreading during coughing process was validated with previous literature review using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulation study. Mesh sensitivity study was done on the model to get better accuracy results and optimum computational load. The model involved internal space of the mosque and 160 prayers during the congregation prayers. It was discovered that, the particle spreading characteristics was found to be influenced mostly by the velocity distribution and velocity vector inside the mosque. This is due to force flow generated by fan and air conditioner air flow. Particles size less than 10 μm were the most deposited on the wall and ceiling. The particles greater than 30 μm deposited on the ground and the prayers body. The location of assailant at the center was found to cause the most infection among the prayers which was 52% of the total prayer with the Ro of 0.83. The assailant at top right and bottom right produced high Ro of 0.73 and 0.6 while top left produced the lowest which was 0.32. The existence of partition was found to reduce the particle spreading from the assailant at bottom left. Penerbit UTHM 2023 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/105731/1/MohamadNurHidayatMat2023_EffectofAirbonePathogenTransmissionReleased.pdf Mat, Mohamad Nur Hidayat and Azman, Muhammad Faizal and M. Yusup,, Eliza (2023) Effect of airborne pathogen transmission released by an assailant in a mosque using CFD simulation. International Journal of Integrated Engineering, 15 (4). pp. 134-145. ISSN 2229-838X http://dx.doi.org/10.30880/ijie.2023.15.04.012 DOI: 10.30880/ijie.2023.15.04.012
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
language English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Mat, Mohamad Nur Hidayat
Azman, Muhammad Faizal
M. Yusup,, Eliza
Effect of airborne pathogen transmission released by an assailant in a mosque using CFD simulation.
description This study investigated the aerosol particle spreading characteristic under transient state at different location released by an assailant inside a mosque. Particles deposited at receivers were used to determine the virus reproductive number (Ro) over time. The spreading during coughing process was validated with previous literature review using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulation study. Mesh sensitivity study was done on the model to get better accuracy results and optimum computational load. The model involved internal space of the mosque and 160 prayers during the congregation prayers. It was discovered that, the particle spreading characteristics was found to be influenced mostly by the velocity distribution and velocity vector inside the mosque. This is due to force flow generated by fan and air conditioner air flow. Particles size less than 10 μm were the most deposited on the wall and ceiling. The particles greater than 30 μm deposited on the ground and the prayers body. The location of assailant at the center was found to cause the most infection among the prayers which was 52% of the total prayer with the Ro of 0.83. The assailant at top right and bottom right produced high Ro of 0.73 and 0.6 while top left produced the lowest which was 0.32. The existence of partition was found to reduce the particle spreading from the assailant at bottom left.
format Article
author Mat, Mohamad Nur Hidayat
Azman, Muhammad Faizal
M. Yusup,, Eliza
author_facet Mat, Mohamad Nur Hidayat
Azman, Muhammad Faizal
M. Yusup,, Eliza
author_sort Mat, Mohamad Nur Hidayat
title Effect of airborne pathogen transmission released by an assailant in a mosque using CFD simulation.
title_short Effect of airborne pathogen transmission released by an assailant in a mosque using CFD simulation.
title_full Effect of airborne pathogen transmission released by an assailant in a mosque using CFD simulation.
title_fullStr Effect of airborne pathogen transmission released by an assailant in a mosque using CFD simulation.
title_full_unstemmed Effect of airborne pathogen transmission released by an assailant in a mosque using CFD simulation.
title_sort effect of airborne pathogen transmission released by an assailant in a mosque using cfd simulation.
publisher Penerbit UTHM
publishDate 2023
url http://eprints.utm.my/105731/1/MohamadNurHidayatMat2023_EffectofAirbonePathogenTransmissionReleased.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/105731/
http://dx.doi.org/10.30880/ijie.2023.15.04.012
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score 13.211869