Multimodal image fusion offers better spatial resolution for mass spectrometry imaging

High-resolution reconstruction has attracted increasing research interest in mass spectrometry imaging (MSI), but it remains a challenging ill-posed problem. In the present study, we proposed a deep learning model to fuse multimodal images to enhance the spatial resolution of MSI data, namely, DeepF...

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Main Authors: Guo, Lei, Zhu, Jinyu, Wang, Keqi, Cheng, Kian-Kai, Xu, Jingjing, Dong, Liheng, Xu, Xiangnan, Chen, Can, Shah, Mudassir, Peng, Zhangxiao, Wang, Jianing, Cai, Zongwei, Dong, Jiyang
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Published: American Chemical Society 2023
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/105023/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.3c02002
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spelling my.utm.1050232024-04-01T07:50:15Z http://eprints.utm.my/105023/ Multimodal image fusion offers better spatial resolution for mass spectrometry imaging Guo, Lei Zhu, Jinyu Wang, Keqi Cheng, Kian-Kai Xu, Jingjing Dong, Liheng Xu, Xiangnan Chen, Can Shah, Mudassir Peng, Zhangxiao Wang, Jianing Cai, Zongwei Dong, Jiyang TP Chemical technology High-resolution reconstruction has attracted increasing research interest in mass spectrometry imaging (MSI), but it remains a challenging ill-posed problem. In the present study, we proposed a deep learning model to fuse multimodal images to enhance the spatial resolution of MSI data, namely, DeepFERE. Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) stain microscopy imaging was used to pose constraints in the process of high-resolution reconstruction to alleviate the ill-posedness. A novel model architecture was designed to achieve multi-task optimization by incorporating multi-modal image registration and fusion in a mutually reinforced framework. Experimental results demonstrated that the proposed DeepFERE model is able to produce high-resolution reconstruction images with rich chemical information and a detailed structure on both visual inspection and quantitative evaluation. In addition, our method was found to be able to improve the delimitation of the boundary between cancerous and para-cancerous regions in the MSI image. Furthermore, the reconstruction of low-resolution spatial transcriptomics data demonstrated that the developed DeepFERE model may find wider applications in biomedical fields. American Chemical Society 2023 Article PeerReviewed Guo, Lei and Zhu, Jinyu and Wang, Keqi and Cheng, Kian-Kai and Xu, Jingjing and Dong, Liheng and Xu, Xiangnan and Chen, Can and Shah, Mudassir and Peng, Zhangxiao and Wang, Jianing and Cai, Zongwei and Dong, Jiyang (2023) Multimodal image fusion offers better spatial resolution for mass spectrometry imaging. Analytical Chemistry, 95 (25). pp. 9714-9721. ISSN 0003-2700 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.3c02002 DOI : 10.1021/acs.analchem.3c02002
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Guo, Lei
Zhu, Jinyu
Wang, Keqi
Cheng, Kian-Kai
Xu, Jingjing
Dong, Liheng
Xu, Xiangnan
Chen, Can
Shah, Mudassir
Peng, Zhangxiao
Wang, Jianing
Cai, Zongwei
Dong, Jiyang
Multimodal image fusion offers better spatial resolution for mass spectrometry imaging
description High-resolution reconstruction has attracted increasing research interest in mass spectrometry imaging (MSI), but it remains a challenging ill-posed problem. In the present study, we proposed a deep learning model to fuse multimodal images to enhance the spatial resolution of MSI data, namely, DeepFERE. Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) stain microscopy imaging was used to pose constraints in the process of high-resolution reconstruction to alleviate the ill-posedness. A novel model architecture was designed to achieve multi-task optimization by incorporating multi-modal image registration and fusion in a mutually reinforced framework. Experimental results demonstrated that the proposed DeepFERE model is able to produce high-resolution reconstruction images with rich chemical information and a detailed structure on both visual inspection and quantitative evaluation. In addition, our method was found to be able to improve the delimitation of the boundary between cancerous and para-cancerous regions in the MSI image. Furthermore, the reconstruction of low-resolution spatial transcriptomics data demonstrated that the developed DeepFERE model may find wider applications in biomedical fields.
format Article
author Guo, Lei
Zhu, Jinyu
Wang, Keqi
Cheng, Kian-Kai
Xu, Jingjing
Dong, Liheng
Xu, Xiangnan
Chen, Can
Shah, Mudassir
Peng, Zhangxiao
Wang, Jianing
Cai, Zongwei
Dong, Jiyang
author_facet Guo, Lei
Zhu, Jinyu
Wang, Keqi
Cheng, Kian-Kai
Xu, Jingjing
Dong, Liheng
Xu, Xiangnan
Chen, Can
Shah, Mudassir
Peng, Zhangxiao
Wang, Jianing
Cai, Zongwei
Dong, Jiyang
author_sort Guo, Lei
title Multimodal image fusion offers better spatial resolution for mass spectrometry imaging
title_short Multimodal image fusion offers better spatial resolution for mass spectrometry imaging
title_full Multimodal image fusion offers better spatial resolution for mass spectrometry imaging
title_fullStr Multimodal image fusion offers better spatial resolution for mass spectrometry imaging
title_full_unstemmed Multimodal image fusion offers better spatial resolution for mass spectrometry imaging
title_sort multimodal image fusion offers better spatial resolution for mass spectrometry imaging
publisher American Chemical Society
publishDate 2023
url http://eprints.utm.my/105023/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.3c02002
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