Optimizing the social force model using new hybrid WOABAT-IFDO in crowd evacuation in panic situation.
This paper addresses the need for improvement in the Social Force Model (SFM) crowd evacuation model in the context of egress studies and current emergency research. As the current classical evacuation model, the Social Force Model lacks decision-making ability for finding the best directions toward...
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Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
Published: |
2022
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://eprints.utm.my/104808/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20992-5_12 |
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