Optimizing distribution route of packed drinking water with the Clarke and Wright savings and nearest neighbor methods (case study of pt. GSI)

In the business, distribution has a very important role. The distribution process must be able to deliver products on time while it also reduces the transportation costs which can consume around 50% of the company's total logistics costs. If distribution costs can be reduced, it can indirectly...

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Main Authors: Rian Puji Kusuma, Rian Puji Kusuma, Dwi Agustina Kurniawati, Dwi Agustina Kurniawati, Dwi Kristanto, Dwi Kristanto, Mohd. Yusof, Noordin, Kuan, Yew Wong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UIN Sunan Kalijaga, Faculty of Science and Technology, Industrial Engineering Department 2021
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/104072/1/NoordinMohdYusofKuanYewWongRianPujiKusuma2021_OptimizingDistributionRouteofPackedDrinking.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/104072/
http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/jiehis.3422
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spelling my.utm.1040722024-01-14T01:06:07Z http://eprints.utm.my/104072/ Optimizing distribution route of packed drinking water with the Clarke and Wright savings and nearest neighbor methods (case study of pt. GSI) Rian Puji Kusuma, Rian Puji Kusuma Dwi Agustina Kurniawati, Dwi Agustina Kurniawati Dwi Kristanto, Dwi Kristanto Mohd. Yusof, Noordin Kuan, Yew Wong TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery In the business, distribution has a very important role. The distribution process must be able to deliver products on time while it also reduces the transportation costs which can consume around 50% of the company's total logistics costs. If distribution costs can be reduced, it can indirectly increase the company’s profit. PT. GSI, located in Yogyakarta, is a distributor of packed drinking water company with brand “PLG”. In determining the distribution route, PT. GSI does not use any scientific method and only uses the driver’s intuition. The purpose of this study is to optimize the distribution route of the “PLG” packed drinking water delivery to obtain the minimum mileage by using the Clarke and Wright Savings and Nearest Neighbor methods. The Clarke and Wright Savings method and the Nearest Neighbor method are used because the customer locations are far from each other and there are also customers whose delivery locations are centered on one delivery area, so that the calculation of distance savings is needed. Then the evaluation is done to determine which method is better. The comparison of the solution for data on 1st ,2nd ,3rd ,4th, and 6th March 2021 showed that the Nearest Neighbor method proposed best solution while data on 5th March 2021 showed that Clarke and Wright Savings giving the best solution. The results show that the Nearest Neighbor method provides better result in determining the distribution routes of PT. GSI. UIN Sunan Kalijaga, Faculty of Science and Technology, Industrial Engineering Department 2021-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/104072/1/NoordinMohdYusofKuanYewWongRianPujiKusuma2021_OptimizingDistributionRouteofPackedDrinking.pdf Rian Puji Kusuma, Rian Puji Kusuma and Dwi Agustina Kurniawati, Dwi Agustina Kurniawati and Dwi Kristanto, Dwi Kristanto and Mohd. Yusof, Noordin and Kuan, Yew Wong (2021) Optimizing distribution route of packed drinking water with the Clarke and Wright savings and nearest neighbor methods (case study of pt. GSI). Journal of Industrial Engineering and Halal Industries (JIEHIS), 2 (2). pp. 77-84. ISSN 2722-8150 http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/jiehis.3422 DOI:10.14421/jiehis.3422
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
language English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Rian Puji Kusuma, Rian Puji Kusuma
Dwi Agustina Kurniawati, Dwi Agustina Kurniawati
Dwi Kristanto, Dwi Kristanto
Mohd. Yusof, Noordin
Kuan, Yew Wong
Optimizing distribution route of packed drinking water with the Clarke and Wright savings and nearest neighbor methods (case study of pt. GSI)
description In the business, distribution has a very important role. The distribution process must be able to deliver products on time while it also reduces the transportation costs which can consume around 50% of the company's total logistics costs. If distribution costs can be reduced, it can indirectly increase the company’s profit. PT. GSI, located in Yogyakarta, is a distributor of packed drinking water company with brand “PLG”. In determining the distribution route, PT. GSI does not use any scientific method and only uses the driver’s intuition. The purpose of this study is to optimize the distribution route of the “PLG” packed drinking water delivery to obtain the minimum mileage by using the Clarke and Wright Savings and Nearest Neighbor methods. The Clarke and Wright Savings method and the Nearest Neighbor method are used because the customer locations are far from each other and there are also customers whose delivery locations are centered on one delivery area, so that the calculation of distance savings is needed. Then the evaluation is done to determine which method is better. The comparison of the solution for data on 1st ,2nd ,3rd ,4th, and 6th March 2021 showed that the Nearest Neighbor method proposed best solution while data on 5th March 2021 showed that Clarke and Wright Savings giving the best solution. The results show that the Nearest Neighbor method provides better result in determining the distribution routes of PT. GSI.
format Article
author Rian Puji Kusuma, Rian Puji Kusuma
Dwi Agustina Kurniawati, Dwi Agustina Kurniawati
Dwi Kristanto, Dwi Kristanto
Mohd. Yusof, Noordin
Kuan, Yew Wong
author_facet Rian Puji Kusuma, Rian Puji Kusuma
Dwi Agustina Kurniawati, Dwi Agustina Kurniawati
Dwi Kristanto, Dwi Kristanto
Mohd. Yusof, Noordin
Kuan, Yew Wong
author_sort Rian Puji Kusuma, Rian Puji Kusuma
title Optimizing distribution route of packed drinking water with the Clarke and Wright savings and nearest neighbor methods (case study of pt. GSI)
title_short Optimizing distribution route of packed drinking water with the Clarke and Wright savings and nearest neighbor methods (case study of pt. GSI)
title_full Optimizing distribution route of packed drinking water with the Clarke and Wright savings and nearest neighbor methods (case study of pt. GSI)
title_fullStr Optimizing distribution route of packed drinking water with the Clarke and Wright savings and nearest neighbor methods (case study of pt. GSI)
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing distribution route of packed drinking water with the Clarke and Wright savings and nearest neighbor methods (case study of pt. GSI)
title_sort optimizing distribution route of packed drinking water with the clarke and wright savings and nearest neighbor methods (case study of pt. gsi)
publisher UIN Sunan Kalijaga, Faculty of Science and Technology, Industrial Engineering Department
publishDate 2021
url http://eprints.utm.my/104072/1/NoordinMohdYusofKuanYewWongRianPujiKusuma2021_OptimizingDistributionRouteofPackedDrinking.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/104072/
http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/jiehis.3422
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