Extraction of essential oil from Zingiber officinale and statistical optimization of process parameters

The main objective of this study is to investigate the effect of process extraction variables (extraction time, volume of solvent, weight of sample) on the production of essential oil from ginger rhizome using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). A gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) method...

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Main Authors: Mohammed, Haidar Hasan, Laftah, Waham Ashaier, Ibrahim, Akos Noel, Che Yunus, Mohd. Azizi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry 2022
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/103936/1/MohdAziziChe2022_ExtractionofEssentialOilfromZingiber.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/103936/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1ra06711g
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spelling my.utm.1039362023-12-07T08:28:11Z http://eprints.utm.my/103936/ Extraction of essential oil from Zingiber officinale and statistical optimization of process parameters Mohammed, Haidar Hasan Laftah, Waham Ashaier Ibrahim, Akos Noel Che Yunus, Mohd. Azizi Q Science (General) TP Chemical technology The main objective of this study is to investigate the effect of process extraction variables (extraction time, volume of solvent, weight of sample) on the production of essential oil from ginger rhizome using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). A gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) method was employed to obtain the essential oil concentration in percentage (%) area. The RSM indicated that the weight of the sample had a major linear effect on the oil recovery while the extraction time had a major quadratic effect on the essential oil concentration in % area. The highest oil recovery and essential oil concentration in % area were 15.2% and 22.64%, respectively. The best operation conditions for the oil recovery were 4 hours of extraction time, 750 mL volume of methanol and 30 g weight of sample. The best operation conditions for the essential oil concentration in % area were 5 hours of extraction time, 500 mL volume of methanol and 30 g weight of sample. Royal Society of Chemistry 2022-02-09 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/103936/1/MohdAziziChe2022_ExtractionofEssentialOilfromZingiber.pdf Mohammed, Haidar Hasan and Laftah, Waham Ashaier and Ibrahim, Akos Noel and Che Yunus, Mohd. Azizi (2022) Extraction of essential oil from Zingiber officinale and statistical optimization of process parameters. RSC Advances, 12 (8). pp. 4843-4851. ISSN 2046-2069 http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1ra06711g DOI:10.1039/d1ra06711g
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
language English
topic Q Science (General)
TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
TP Chemical technology
Mohammed, Haidar Hasan
Laftah, Waham Ashaier
Ibrahim, Akos Noel
Che Yunus, Mohd. Azizi
Extraction of essential oil from Zingiber officinale and statistical optimization of process parameters
description The main objective of this study is to investigate the effect of process extraction variables (extraction time, volume of solvent, weight of sample) on the production of essential oil from ginger rhizome using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). A gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) method was employed to obtain the essential oil concentration in percentage (%) area. The RSM indicated that the weight of the sample had a major linear effect on the oil recovery while the extraction time had a major quadratic effect on the essential oil concentration in % area. The highest oil recovery and essential oil concentration in % area were 15.2% and 22.64%, respectively. The best operation conditions for the oil recovery were 4 hours of extraction time, 750 mL volume of methanol and 30 g weight of sample. The best operation conditions for the essential oil concentration in % area were 5 hours of extraction time, 500 mL volume of methanol and 30 g weight of sample.
format Article
author Mohammed, Haidar Hasan
Laftah, Waham Ashaier
Ibrahim, Akos Noel
Che Yunus, Mohd. Azizi
author_facet Mohammed, Haidar Hasan
Laftah, Waham Ashaier
Ibrahim, Akos Noel
Che Yunus, Mohd. Azizi
author_sort Mohammed, Haidar Hasan
title Extraction of essential oil from Zingiber officinale and statistical optimization of process parameters
title_short Extraction of essential oil from Zingiber officinale and statistical optimization of process parameters
title_full Extraction of essential oil from Zingiber officinale and statistical optimization of process parameters
title_fullStr Extraction of essential oil from Zingiber officinale and statistical optimization of process parameters
title_full_unstemmed Extraction of essential oil from Zingiber officinale and statistical optimization of process parameters
title_sort extraction of essential oil from zingiber officinale and statistical optimization of process parameters
publisher Royal Society of Chemistry
publishDate 2022
url http://eprints.utm.my/103936/1/MohdAziziChe2022_ExtractionofEssentialOilfromZingiber.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/103936/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1ra06711g
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score 13.211869