Influence of Fe2O3 in ZnO/GO-based dye-sensitized solar cell

This work aims to study the influence of Fe2O3 in ZnO/GO-based DSSC incorporating PAN-based gel electrolyte. ZnO–Fe2O3/GO thin films and gel electrolyte were prepared using the sol–gel technique via spin-coating and polymerization of polyacrylonitrile (PAN) methods, respectively. The insertion of Fe...

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Main Authors: Abdullah, Huda, Mahalingam, Savisha, Abu Bakar, Nur Aisyah, Manap, Abreeza, Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan, Md. Akhtaruzzaman, Md. Akhtaruzzaman
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Published: Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH 2022
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/103675/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00289-021-03708-8
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spelling my.utm.1036752023-11-23T08:14:22Z http://eprints.utm.my/103675/ Influence of Fe2O3 in ZnO/GO-based dye-sensitized solar cell Abdullah, Huda Mahalingam, Savisha Abu Bakar, Nur Aisyah Manap, Abreeza Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan Md. Akhtaruzzaman, Md. Akhtaruzzaman QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering This work aims to study the influence of Fe2O3 in ZnO/GO-based DSSC incorporating PAN-based gel electrolyte. ZnO–Fe2O3/GO thin films and gel electrolyte were prepared using the sol–gel technique via spin-coating and polymerization of polyacrylonitrile (PAN) methods, respectively. The insertion of Fe2O3 in ZnO/GO improved the open-circuit voltage and fill factor significantly. However, large amount of Fe2O3 (0.3%) inhibited the electron transport with high electron recombination rate (keff = 3044.62 s−1). The main reason for the low efficiency in ZnO–Fe2O3(0.3%)/GO is due to the energy band misalignment with the failure of the excited electron from the LUMO of dye into the conduction band of ZnO–Fe2O3(0.3%)/GO. The study found that the optimum concentration of Fe2O3 is 0.2% for an efficient DSSC. ZnO–Fe2O3(0.2%)/GO-based DSSC exhibited slow electron recombination of 0.751 s−1. Moreover, the fine nanoparticles of ZnO–Fe2O3(0.2%)/GO observed through field emission electron microscopy show a more porous structure that improved the short-circuit current density in DSSC. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH 2022-06 Article PeerReviewed Abdullah, Huda and Mahalingam, Savisha and Abu Bakar, Nur Aisyah and Manap, Abreeza and Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan and Md. Akhtaruzzaman, Md. Akhtaruzzaman (2022) Influence of Fe2O3 in ZnO/GO-based dye-sensitized solar cell. Polymer Bulletin, 79 (6). pp. 4287-4301. ISSN 0170-0839 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00289-021-03708-8 DOI:10.1007/s00289-021-03708-8
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
spellingShingle QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Abdullah, Huda
Mahalingam, Savisha
Abu Bakar, Nur Aisyah
Manap, Abreeza
Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan
Md. Akhtaruzzaman, Md. Akhtaruzzaman
Influence of Fe2O3 in ZnO/GO-based dye-sensitized solar cell
description This work aims to study the influence of Fe2O3 in ZnO/GO-based DSSC incorporating PAN-based gel electrolyte. ZnO–Fe2O3/GO thin films and gel electrolyte were prepared using the sol–gel technique via spin-coating and polymerization of polyacrylonitrile (PAN) methods, respectively. The insertion of Fe2O3 in ZnO/GO improved the open-circuit voltage and fill factor significantly. However, large amount of Fe2O3 (0.3%) inhibited the electron transport with high electron recombination rate (keff = 3044.62 s−1). The main reason for the low efficiency in ZnO–Fe2O3(0.3%)/GO is due to the energy band misalignment with the failure of the excited electron from the LUMO of dye into the conduction band of ZnO–Fe2O3(0.3%)/GO. The study found that the optimum concentration of Fe2O3 is 0.2% for an efficient DSSC. ZnO–Fe2O3(0.2%)/GO-based DSSC exhibited slow electron recombination of 0.751 s−1. Moreover, the fine nanoparticles of ZnO–Fe2O3(0.2%)/GO observed through field emission electron microscopy show a more porous structure that improved the short-circuit current density in DSSC.
format Article
author Abdullah, Huda
Mahalingam, Savisha
Abu Bakar, Nur Aisyah
Manap, Abreeza
Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan
Md. Akhtaruzzaman, Md. Akhtaruzzaman
author_facet Abdullah, Huda
Mahalingam, Savisha
Abu Bakar, Nur Aisyah
Manap, Abreeza
Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan
Md. Akhtaruzzaman, Md. Akhtaruzzaman
author_sort Abdullah, Huda
title Influence of Fe2O3 in ZnO/GO-based dye-sensitized solar cell
title_short Influence of Fe2O3 in ZnO/GO-based dye-sensitized solar cell
title_full Influence of Fe2O3 in ZnO/GO-based dye-sensitized solar cell
title_fullStr Influence of Fe2O3 in ZnO/GO-based dye-sensitized solar cell
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Fe2O3 in ZnO/GO-based dye-sensitized solar cell
title_sort influence of fe2o3 in zno/go-based dye-sensitized solar cell
publisher Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
publishDate 2022
url http://eprints.utm.my/103675/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00289-021-03708-8
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score 13.211869