Computational studies of the excitonic and optical properties of armchair SWCNT and SWBNNT for optoelectronics applications

In this study, the optical refractive constants of the (5, 5) SWBNNT and (5, 5) SWCNT systems were calculated in both parallel and perpendicular directions of the tube axis by using Quantum ESPRESSO and YAMBO code. It also extended the optical behaviors of (5, 5) SWCNT and (5, 5) SWBNNT to both perp...

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Main Authors: Itas, Yahaya Saadu, Suleiman, Abdussalam Balarabe, Ndikilar, Chifu E., Lawal, Abdullahi, Razali, Razif, Idowu, Ismail Ibrahim, Khandaker, Mayeen Uddin, Ahmad, Pervaiz, Tamam, Nissren, Sulieman, Abdelmoneim, Faruque, Mohammad Rashed Iqbal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2022
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/103472/1/RazifRazali2022_ComputationalStudiesoftheExcitonicandOpticalProperties.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/103472/
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryst12060870
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spelling my.utm.1034722023-11-14T06:14:33Z http://eprints.utm.my/103472/ Computational studies of the excitonic and optical properties of armchair SWCNT and SWBNNT for optoelectronics applications Itas, Yahaya Saadu Suleiman, Abdussalam Balarabe Ndikilar, Chifu E. Lawal, Abdullahi Razali, Razif Idowu, Ismail Ibrahim Khandaker, Mayeen Uddin Ahmad, Pervaiz Tamam, Nissren Sulieman, Abdelmoneim Faruque, Mohammad Rashed Iqbal QC Physics In this study, the optical refractive constants of the (5, 5) SWBNNT and (5, 5) SWCNT systems were calculated in both parallel and perpendicular directions of the tube axis by using Quantum ESPRESSO and YAMBO code. It also extended the optical behaviors of (5, 5) SWCNT and (5, 5) SWBNNT to both perpendicular and parallel directions instead of the parallel directions reported in the literature. It also looked at the effects of the diameter of the nanotube on the optical properties instead of chiral angles. From our results, the best optical reflection was found for (5, 5) SWBNNT, while the best optical refraction was found with (5, 5) SWCNT. It was observed that the SWCNT demonstrates refraction in both parallel and perpendicular directions, while (5, 5) SWBNNT shows perfect absorption in perpendicular direction. These new features that appeared for both nanotubes in perpendicular directions were due to new optical band gaps, which appear in the perpendicular directions to both nanotubes’ axis. The electron energy loss (EEL) spectrum of SWBNNT revealed the prominent p-and p + d-Plasmon peaks, which demonstrates themselves in the reflectivity spectrum. Furthermore, little effect of diameter was observed for the perpendicular direction to both nanotubes’ axis, as such, the combined properties of (5, 5) SWBNNT and (5, 5) SWCNT materials/systems for transmitting light offer great potential for applications in mobile phone touch screens and mobile network antennas. In addition, the studies of optical properties in the perpendicular axis will help bring ultra-small nanotubes such as SWCNT and SWBNNT to the applications of next-generation nanotechnology. MDPI 2022 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/103472/1/RazifRazali2022_ComputationalStudiesoftheExcitonicandOpticalProperties.pdf Itas, Yahaya Saadu and Suleiman, Abdussalam Balarabe and Ndikilar, Chifu E. and Lawal, Abdullahi and Razali, Razif and Idowu, Ismail Ibrahim and Khandaker, Mayeen Uddin and Ahmad, Pervaiz and Tamam, Nissren and Sulieman, Abdelmoneim and Faruque, Mohammad Rashed Iqbal (2022) Computational studies of the excitonic and optical properties of armchair SWCNT and SWBNNT for optoelectronics applications. Crystals, 12 (6). pp. 1-12. ISSN 2073-4352 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryst12060870 DOI : 10.3390/cryst12060870
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
language English
topic QC Physics
spellingShingle QC Physics
Itas, Yahaya Saadu
Suleiman, Abdussalam Balarabe
Ndikilar, Chifu E.
Lawal, Abdullahi
Razali, Razif
Idowu, Ismail Ibrahim
Khandaker, Mayeen Uddin
Ahmad, Pervaiz
Tamam, Nissren
Sulieman, Abdelmoneim
Faruque, Mohammad Rashed Iqbal
Computational studies of the excitonic and optical properties of armchair SWCNT and SWBNNT for optoelectronics applications
description In this study, the optical refractive constants of the (5, 5) SWBNNT and (5, 5) SWCNT systems were calculated in both parallel and perpendicular directions of the tube axis by using Quantum ESPRESSO and YAMBO code. It also extended the optical behaviors of (5, 5) SWCNT and (5, 5) SWBNNT to both perpendicular and parallel directions instead of the parallel directions reported in the literature. It also looked at the effects of the diameter of the nanotube on the optical properties instead of chiral angles. From our results, the best optical reflection was found for (5, 5) SWBNNT, while the best optical refraction was found with (5, 5) SWCNT. It was observed that the SWCNT demonstrates refraction in both parallel and perpendicular directions, while (5, 5) SWBNNT shows perfect absorption in perpendicular direction. These new features that appeared for both nanotubes in perpendicular directions were due to new optical band gaps, which appear in the perpendicular directions to both nanotubes’ axis. The electron energy loss (EEL) spectrum of SWBNNT revealed the prominent p-and p + d-Plasmon peaks, which demonstrates themselves in the reflectivity spectrum. Furthermore, little effect of diameter was observed for the perpendicular direction to both nanotubes’ axis, as such, the combined properties of (5, 5) SWBNNT and (5, 5) SWCNT materials/systems for transmitting light offer great potential for applications in mobile phone touch screens and mobile network antennas. In addition, the studies of optical properties in the perpendicular axis will help bring ultra-small nanotubes such as SWCNT and SWBNNT to the applications of next-generation nanotechnology.
format Article
author Itas, Yahaya Saadu
Suleiman, Abdussalam Balarabe
Ndikilar, Chifu E.
Lawal, Abdullahi
Razali, Razif
Idowu, Ismail Ibrahim
Khandaker, Mayeen Uddin
Ahmad, Pervaiz
Tamam, Nissren
Sulieman, Abdelmoneim
Faruque, Mohammad Rashed Iqbal
author_facet Itas, Yahaya Saadu
Suleiman, Abdussalam Balarabe
Ndikilar, Chifu E.
Lawal, Abdullahi
Razali, Razif
Idowu, Ismail Ibrahim
Khandaker, Mayeen Uddin
Ahmad, Pervaiz
Tamam, Nissren
Sulieman, Abdelmoneim
Faruque, Mohammad Rashed Iqbal
author_sort Itas, Yahaya Saadu
title Computational studies of the excitonic and optical properties of armchair SWCNT and SWBNNT for optoelectronics applications
title_short Computational studies of the excitonic and optical properties of armchair SWCNT and SWBNNT for optoelectronics applications
title_full Computational studies of the excitonic and optical properties of armchair SWCNT and SWBNNT for optoelectronics applications
title_fullStr Computational studies of the excitonic and optical properties of armchair SWCNT and SWBNNT for optoelectronics applications
title_full_unstemmed Computational studies of the excitonic and optical properties of armchair SWCNT and SWBNNT for optoelectronics applications
title_sort computational studies of the excitonic and optical properties of armchair swcnt and swbnnt for optoelectronics applications
publisher MDPI
publishDate 2022
url http://eprints.utm.my/103472/1/RazifRazali2022_ComputationalStudiesoftheExcitonicandOpticalProperties.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/103472/
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryst12060870
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