Bisphenol A removal using visible light driven Cu2O/PVDF photocatalytic dual layer hollow fiber membrane
Bisphenol A (BPA) is amongst the endocrine disrupting compounds (EDCs) that cause illness to humans and in this work was removed using copper (I) oxide (Cu2O) visible light photo-catalyst which has a narrow bandgap of 2.2 eV. This was done by embedding Cu2O into polyvinyl-idene fluoride (PVDF) membr...
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Online Access: | http://eprints.utm.my/103162/1/MohdHafizDzarfan2022_BisphenolARemovalUsingVisibleLight.pdf http://eprints.utm.my/103162/ http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes12020208 |
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my.utm.1031622023-10-20T02:03:38Z http://eprints.utm.my/103162/ Bisphenol A removal using visible light driven Cu2O/PVDF photocatalytic dual layer hollow fiber membrane Mohamed Noor, Siti Hawa Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan Khongnakorn, Watsa Sinsamphanh, Oulavanh Abdullah, Huda Puteh, Mohd. Hafiz Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan, Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan Zakria, Hazirah Syahirah El-badawy, Tijjani Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi A. Rahman, Mukhlis Jaafar, Juhana Q Science (General) TP Chemical technology Bisphenol A (BPA) is amongst the endocrine disrupting compounds (EDCs) that cause illness to humans and in this work was removed using copper (I) oxide (Cu2O) visible light photo-catalyst which has a narrow bandgap of 2.2 eV. This was done by embedding Cu2O into polyvinyl-idene fluoride (PVDF) membranes to generate a Cu2O/PVDF dual layer hollow fiber (DLHF) membrane using a co‐extrusion technique. The initial ratio of 0.25 Cu2O/PVDF was used to study varia-tion of the outer dope extrusion flowrate for 3 mL/min, 6 mL/min and 9 mL/min. Subsequently, the best flowrate was used to vary Cu2O/PVDF for 0.25, 0.50 and 0.75 with fixed outer dope extrusion flowrate. Under visible light irradiation, 10 mg/L of BPA was used to assess the membranes perfor-mance. The results show that the outer and inner layers of the membrane have finger‐like structures, whereas the intermediate section of the membrane has a sponge‐like structure. With high porosity up to 63.13%, the membrane is hydrophilic and exhibited high flux up to 13,891 L/m2h. The opti-mum photocatalytic membrane configuration is 0.50 Cu2O/PVDF DLHF membrane with 6 mL/min outer dope flowrate, which was able to remove 75% of 10 ppm BPA under visible light irradiation without copper leaching into the water sample. MDPI 2022-02 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/103162/1/MohdHafizDzarfan2022_BisphenolARemovalUsingVisibleLight.pdf Mohamed Noor, Siti Hawa and Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan and Khongnakorn, Watsa and Sinsamphanh, Oulavanh and Abdullah, Huda and Puteh, Mohd. Hafiz and Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan, Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan and Zakria, Hazirah Syahirah and El-badawy, Tijjani and Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi and A. Rahman, Mukhlis and Jaafar, Juhana (2022) Bisphenol A removal using visible light driven Cu2O/PVDF photocatalytic dual layer hollow fiber membrane. Membranes, 12 (2). pp. 1-22. ISSN 2077-0375 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes12020208 DOI:10.3390/membranes12020208 |
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Q Science (General) TP Chemical technology Mohamed Noor, Siti Hawa Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan Khongnakorn, Watsa Sinsamphanh, Oulavanh Abdullah, Huda Puteh, Mohd. Hafiz Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan, Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan Zakria, Hazirah Syahirah El-badawy, Tijjani Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi A. Rahman, Mukhlis Jaafar, Juhana Bisphenol A removal using visible light driven Cu2O/PVDF photocatalytic dual layer hollow fiber membrane |
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Bisphenol A (BPA) is amongst the endocrine disrupting compounds (EDCs) that cause illness to humans and in this work was removed using copper (I) oxide (Cu2O) visible light photo-catalyst which has a narrow bandgap of 2.2 eV. This was done by embedding Cu2O into polyvinyl-idene fluoride (PVDF) membranes to generate a Cu2O/PVDF dual layer hollow fiber (DLHF) membrane using a co‐extrusion technique. The initial ratio of 0.25 Cu2O/PVDF was used to study varia-tion of the outer dope extrusion flowrate for 3 mL/min, 6 mL/min and 9 mL/min. Subsequently, the best flowrate was used to vary Cu2O/PVDF for 0.25, 0.50 and 0.75 with fixed outer dope extrusion flowrate. Under visible light irradiation, 10 mg/L of BPA was used to assess the membranes perfor-mance. The results show that the outer and inner layers of the membrane have finger‐like structures, whereas the intermediate section of the membrane has a sponge‐like structure. With high porosity up to 63.13%, the membrane is hydrophilic and exhibited high flux up to 13,891 L/m2h. The opti-mum photocatalytic membrane configuration is 0.50 Cu2O/PVDF DLHF membrane with 6 mL/min outer dope flowrate, which was able to remove 75% of 10 ppm BPA under visible light irradiation without copper leaching into the water sample. |
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Article |
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Mohamed Noor, Siti Hawa Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan Khongnakorn, Watsa Sinsamphanh, Oulavanh Abdullah, Huda Puteh, Mohd. Hafiz Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan, Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan Zakria, Hazirah Syahirah El-badawy, Tijjani Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi A. Rahman, Mukhlis Jaafar, Juhana |
author_facet |
Mohamed Noor, Siti Hawa Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan Khongnakorn, Watsa Sinsamphanh, Oulavanh Abdullah, Huda Puteh, Mohd. Hafiz Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan, Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan Zakria, Hazirah Syahirah El-badawy, Tijjani Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi A. Rahman, Mukhlis Jaafar, Juhana |
author_sort |
Mohamed Noor, Siti Hawa |
title |
Bisphenol A removal using visible light driven Cu2O/PVDF photocatalytic dual layer hollow fiber membrane |
title_short |
Bisphenol A removal using visible light driven Cu2O/PVDF photocatalytic dual layer hollow fiber membrane |
title_full |
Bisphenol A removal using visible light driven Cu2O/PVDF photocatalytic dual layer hollow fiber membrane |
title_fullStr |
Bisphenol A removal using visible light driven Cu2O/PVDF photocatalytic dual layer hollow fiber membrane |
title_full_unstemmed |
Bisphenol A removal using visible light driven Cu2O/PVDF photocatalytic dual layer hollow fiber membrane |
title_sort |
bisphenol a removal using visible light driven cu2o/pvdf photocatalytic dual layer hollow fiber membrane |
publisher |
MDPI |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
http://eprints.utm.my/103162/1/MohdHafizDzarfan2022_BisphenolARemovalUsingVisibleLight.pdf http://eprints.utm.my/103162/ http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes12020208 |
_version_ |
1781777655410982912 |
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13.211869 |