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Thermal and mechanical properties of thermoplastic cassava starch/beeswax reinforced with cogon grass fiber

The aim of this paper is to investigate the effect of cogon grass fiber (CGF) on the thermal and mechanical properties of thermoplastic cassava starch (TPCS)/beeswax matrix. The alteration of TPCS/beeswax reinforced with cogon grass fiber was performed by incorporating various amount of CGF (0,10,20...

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Main Authors:	Jumaidin, Ridhwan, Abdul Halim, Harith Hilman, Aziz, Alia Ruzanna, Ruzanna, Alia, Salleh, Tuan Suhaimi, Ahmad Ilyas, Rushdan, Abdul Munir, Fudhail, Mohamad Taha, Mastura, Razali, Nadlene, Saleman, Abdul Rafeq, Ab. Ghani, Ahmad Fuad, Mustafa, Nuzaimah, Zakaria, Nazri Huzaimi, Shaharuzzaman, Mohd. Adrinata, Abdul Kudus, Syahibudil Ikhwan, Yaakob, Mohd. Yuhazri
Format:	Article
Published:	Semarak Ilmu Publishing 2022
Subjects:	TP Chemical technology
Online Access:	http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/102811/ http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/arfmts.96.1.5359
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spelling	my.utm.1028112023-09-20T04:33:27Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/102811/ Thermal and mechanical properties of thermoplastic cassava starch/beeswax reinforced with cogon grass fiber Jumaidin, Ridhwan Abdul Halim, Harith Hilman Aziz, Alia Ruzanna Ruzanna, Alia Salleh, Tuan Suhaimi Ahmad Ilyas, Rushdan Abdul Munir, Fudhail Mohamad Taha, Mastura Razali, Nadlene Saleman, Abdul Rafeq Ab. Ghani, Ahmad Fuad Mustafa, Nuzaimah Zakaria, Nazri Huzaimi Shaharuzzaman, Mohd. Adrinata Abdul Kudus, Syahibudil Ikhwan Yaakob, Mohd. Yuhazri TP Chemical technology The aim of this paper is to investigate the effect of cogon grass fiber (CGF) on the thermal and mechanical properties of thermoplastic cassava starch (TPCS)/beeswax matrix. The alteration of TPCS/beeswax reinforced with cogon grass fiber was performed by incorporating various amount of CGF (0,10,20,30,40 wt.%) into the polymer matrix. The samples were then evaluated using thermogravimetric analysis and tensile test. The findings showed that the thermal properties of the composite were slightly improved as the CGF content increase. The mechanical test showed that the tensile strength and tensile modulus increased with the addition of the CGF. However, the elongation at break showed a decreased pattern following the increasing content of CGF compared to the 0% of fiber content. In general, the findings from this study have shown that the TPCS/beeswax reinforced with the CGF composite has improved the functional properties of the composites compared to the TPCS matrix. Semarak Ilmu Publishing 2022 Article PeerReviewed Jumaidin, Ridhwan and Abdul Halim, Harith Hilman and Aziz, Alia Ruzanna and Ruzanna, Alia and Salleh, Tuan Suhaimi and Ahmad Ilyas, Rushdan and Abdul Munir, Fudhail and Mohamad Taha, Mastura and Razali, Nadlene and Saleman, Abdul Rafeq and Ab. Ghani, Ahmad Fuad and Mustafa, Nuzaimah and Zakaria, Nazri Huzaimi and Shaharuzzaman, Mohd. Adrinata and Abdul Kudus, Syahibudil Ikhwan and Yaakob, Mohd. Yuhazri (2022) Thermal and mechanical properties of thermoplastic cassava starch/beeswax reinforced with cogon grass fiber. Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences, 96 (1). pp. 53-59. ISSN 2289-7879 http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/arfmts.96.1.5359 DOI: 10.37934/arfmts.96.1.5359
institution	Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building	UTM Library
collection	Institutional Repository
continent	Asia
country	Malaysia
content_provider	Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source	UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider	http://eprints.utm.my/
topic	TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle	TP Chemical technology Jumaidin, Ridhwan Abdul Halim, Harith Hilman Aziz, Alia Ruzanna Ruzanna, Alia Salleh, Tuan Suhaimi Ahmad Ilyas, Rushdan Abdul Munir, Fudhail Mohamad Taha, Mastura Razali, Nadlene Saleman, Abdul Rafeq Ab. Ghani, Ahmad Fuad Mustafa, Nuzaimah Zakaria, Nazri Huzaimi Shaharuzzaman, Mohd. Adrinata Abdul Kudus, Syahibudil Ikhwan Yaakob, Mohd. Yuhazri Thermal and mechanical properties of thermoplastic cassava starch/beeswax reinforced with cogon grass fiber
description	The aim of this paper is to investigate the effect of cogon grass fiber (CGF) on the thermal and mechanical properties of thermoplastic cassava starch (TPCS)/beeswax matrix. The alteration of TPCS/beeswax reinforced with cogon grass fiber was performed by incorporating various amount of CGF (0,10,20,30,40 wt.%) into the polymer matrix. The samples were then evaluated using thermogravimetric analysis and tensile test. The findings showed that the thermal properties of the composite were slightly improved as the CGF content increase. The mechanical test showed that the tensile strength and tensile modulus increased with the addition of the CGF. However, the elongation at break showed a decreased pattern following the increasing content of CGF compared to the 0% of fiber content. In general, the findings from this study have shown that the TPCS/beeswax reinforced with the CGF composite has improved the functional properties of the composites compared to the TPCS matrix.
format	Article
author	Jumaidin, Ridhwan Abdul Halim, Harith Hilman Aziz, Alia Ruzanna Ruzanna, Alia Salleh, Tuan Suhaimi Ahmad Ilyas, Rushdan Abdul Munir, Fudhail Mohamad Taha, Mastura Razali, Nadlene Saleman, Abdul Rafeq Ab. Ghani, Ahmad Fuad Mustafa, Nuzaimah Zakaria, Nazri Huzaimi Shaharuzzaman, Mohd. Adrinata Abdul Kudus, Syahibudil Ikhwan Yaakob, Mohd. Yuhazri
author_facet	Jumaidin, Ridhwan Abdul Halim, Harith Hilman Aziz, Alia Ruzanna Ruzanna, Alia Salleh, Tuan Suhaimi Ahmad Ilyas, Rushdan Abdul Munir, Fudhail Mohamad Taha, Mastura Razali, Nadlene Saleman, Abdul Rafeq Ab. Ghani, Ahmad Fuad Mustafa, Nuzaimah Zakaria, Nazri Huzaimi Shaharuzzaman, Mohd. Adrinata Abdul Kudus, Syahibudil Ikhwan Yaakob, Mohd. Yuhazri
author_sort	Jumaidin, Ridhwan
title	Thermal and mechanical properties of thermoplastic cassava starch/beeswax reinforced with cogon grass fiber
title_short	Thermal and mechanical properties of thermoplastic cassava starch/beeswax reinforced with cogon grass fiber
title_full	Thermal and mechanical properties of thermoplastic cassava starch/beeswax reinforced with cogon grass fiber
title_fullStr	Thermal and mechanical properties of thermoplastic cassava starch/beeswax reinforced with cogon grass fiber
title_full_unstemmed	Thermal and mechanical properties of thermoplastic cassava starch/beeswax reinforced with cogon grass fiber
title_sort	thermal and mechanical properties of thermoplastic cassava starch/beeswax reinforced with cogon grass fiber
publisher	Semarak Ilmu Publishing
publishDate	2022
url	http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/102811/ http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/arfmts.96.1.5359
_version_	1778160785420189696
score	13.211869

Thermal and mechanical properties of thermoplastic cassava starch/beeswax reinforced with cogon grass fiber

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