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Advances in pretreatment technology for handling the palm oil mill effluent: Challenges and prospects

The palm oil mill effluent (POME) from palm milling oil activities is discharged into various water bodies which poses several environmental problems including turbidity, increases COD and BOD, adds oil and grease, increases total nitrogen, and other pollutants. Therefore, it requires effective trea...

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Main Authors:	Anisa Ratnasari, Anisa Ratnasari, Achmad Syafiuddin, Achmad Syafiuddin, Raj Boopathy, Raj Boopathy, Malik, Sana, Mehmood, Muhammad Aamer, Rizki Amalia, Rizki Amalia, Dedy Dwi Prastyo, Dedy Dwi Prastyo, Zaidi, Nur Syamimi
Format:	Article
Published:	Elsevier Ltd 2022
Subjects:	TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Online Access:	http://eprints.utm.my/101246/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2021.126239
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id	my.utm.101246
record_format	eprints
spelling	my.utm.1012462023-11-13T06:20:11Z http://eprints.utm.my/101246/ Advances in pretreatment technology for handling the palm oil mill effluent: Challenges and prospects Anisa Ratnasari, Anisa Ratnasari Achmad Syafiuddin, Achmad Syafiuddin Raj Boopathy, Raj Boopathy Malik, Sana Mehmood, Muhammad Aamer Rizki Amalia, Rizki Amalia Dedy Dwi Prastyo, Dedy Dwi Prastyo Zaidi, Nur Syamimi TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) The palm oil mill effluent (POME) from palm milling oil activities is discharged into various water bodies which poses several environmental problems including turbidity, increases COD and BOD, adds oil and grease, increases total nitrogen, and other pollutants. Therefore, it requires effective treatment to remove the pollutants before disposal. The objective was to critically discuss the performance of POME pretreatments along with their limitations. To offer a coverage on the present less efficient technologies, the opportunities and challenges of advanced pretreatments that combine magnetic materials and natural composites as adsorbents are comprehensively reviewed here. Moreover, potential of various magnetic materials for POME pretreatment has been described. Several existing pretreatment methods such as physical pretreatments, chemical pretreatments, coagulation-flocculation, and adsorption can remove pollutant content from POME with certain limitations and the use of magnetic composite adsorbents can enhance the treatment efficiency. Elsevier Ltd 2022 Article PeerReviewed Anisa Ratnasari, Anisa Ratnasari and Achmad Syafiuddin, Achmad Syafiuddin and Raj Boopathy, Raj Boopathy and Malik, Sana and Mehmood, Muhammad Aamer and Rizki Amalia, Rizki Amalia and Dedy Dwi Prastyo, Dedy Dwi Prastyo and Zaidi, Nur Syamimi (2022) Advances in pretreatment technology for handling the palm oil mill effluent: Challenges and prospects. Bioresource Technology, 344 (NA). pp. 1-10. ISSN 0960-8524 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2021.126239 DOI : 10.1016/j.biortech.2021.126239
institution	Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building	UTM Library
collection	Institutional Repository
continent	Asia
country	Malaysia
content_provider	Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source	UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider	http://eprints.utm.my/
topic	TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle	TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Anisa Ratnasari, Anisa Ratnasari Achmad Syafiuddin, Achmad Syafiuddin Raj Boopathy, Raj Boopathy Malik, Sana Mehmood, Muhammad Aamer Rizki Amalia, Rizki Amalia Dedy Dwi Prastyo, Dedy Dwi Prastyo Zaidi, Nur Syamimi Advances in pretreatment technology for handling the palm oil mill effluent: Challenges and prospects
description	The palm oil mill effluent (POME) from palm milling oil activities is discharged into various water bodies which poses several environmental problems including turbidity, increases COD and BOD, adds oil and grease, increases total nitrogen, and other pollutants. Therefore, it requires effective treatment to remove the pollutants before disposal. The objective was to critically discuss the performance of POME pretreatments along with their limitations. To offer a coverage on the present less efficient technologies, the opportunities and challenges of advanced pretreatments that combine magnetic materials and natural composites as adsorbents are comprehensively reviewed here. Moreover, potential of various magnetic materials for POME pretreatment has been described. Several existing pretreatment methods such as physical pretreatments, chemical pretreatments, coagulation-flocculation, and adsorption can remove pollutant content from POME with certain limitations and the use of magnetic composite adsorbents can enhance the treatment efficiency.
format	Article
author	Anisa Ratnasari, Anisa Ratnasari Achmad Syafiuddin, Achmad Syafiuddin Raj Boopathy, Raj Boopathy Malik, Sana Mehmood, Muhammad Aamer Rizki Amalia, Rizki Amalia Dedy Dwi Prastyo, Dedy Dwi Prastyo Zaidi, Nur Syamimi
author_facet	Anisa Ratnasari, Anisa Ratnasari Achmad Syafiuddin, Achmad Syafiuddin Raj Boopathy, Raj Boopathy Malik, Sana Mehmood, Muhammad Aamer Rizki Amalia, Rizki Amalia Dedy Dwi Prastyo, Dedy Dwi Prastyo Zaidi, Nur Syamimi
author_sort	Anisa Ratnasari, Anisa Ratnasari
title	Advances in pretreatment technology for handling the palm oil mill effluent: Challenges and prospects
title_short	Advances in pretreatment technology for handling the palm oil mill effluent: Challenges and prospects
title_full	Advances in pretreatment technology for handling the palm oil mill effluent: Challenges and prospects
title_fullStr	Advances in pretreatment technology for handling the palm oil mill effluent: Challenges and prospects
title_full_unstemmed	Advances in pretreatment technology for handling the palm oil mill effluent: Challenges and prospects
title_sort	advances in pretreatment technology for handling the palm oil mill effluent: challenges and prospects
publisher	Elsevier Ltd
publishDate	2022
url	http://eprints.utm.my/101246/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2021.126239
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score	13.211869

Advances in pretreatment technology for handling the palm oil mill effluent: Challenges and prospects

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