Economic and environmental life cycle perspectives on two engineered wood products: comparison of LVL and GLT construction materials

The embodied carbon of building materials and the energy consumed during construction have a signifcant impact on the environmental credentials of buildings. The structural systems of a building present opportunities to reduce environmental emissions and energy. In this regard, mass timber materials...

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Main Authors: Tighnavard Balasbaneh, Ali, Sher, Willy, Yeoh, David, Yasin, Mohd Norazam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
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Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8836/1/J15123_e7e3d93eda42d667017dba633b0ba48f.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8836/
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-24079-1
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spelling my.uthm.eprints.88362023-06-18T01:30:43Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8836/ Economic and environmental life cycle perspectives on two engineered wood products: comparison of LVL and GLT construction materials Tighnavard Balasbaneh, Ali Sher, Willy Yeoh, David Yasin, Mohd Norazam T Technology (General) The embodied carbon of building materials and the energy consumed during construction have a signifcant impact on the environmental credentials of buildings. The structural systems of a building present opportunities to reduce environmental emissions and energy. In this regard, mass timber materials have considerable potential as sustainable materials over other alternatives such as steel and concrete. The aim of this investigation was to compare the environment impact, energy consumption, and life cycle cost (LCC) of diferent wood-based materials in identical single-story residential buildings. The materials compared are laminated veneer lumber (LVL) and glued laminated timber (GLT). GLT has less global warming potential (GWP), ozone layer depletion (OLD), and land use (LU), respectively, by 29%, 37%, and 35% than LVL. Conversely, LVL generally has lower terrestrial acidifcation potential (TAP), human toxicity potential (HTP), and fossil depletion potential (FDP), respectively, by 30%, 17%, and 27%. The comparative outcomes revealed that using LVL reduces embodied energy by 41%. To identify which of these materials is the best alternative, various environmental categories, embodied energy, and cost criteria require further analysis. Therefore, the multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method has been applied to enable robust decision-making. The outcome showed that LVL manufacturing using softwood presents the most sustainable choice. These research fndings contribute to the body of knowledge about the use of mass timber in construction. 2022 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8836/1/J15123_e7e3d93eda42d667017dba633b0ba48f.pdf Tighnavard Balasbaneh, Ali and Sher, Willy and Yeoh, David and Yasin, Mohd Norazam (2022) Economic and environmental life cycle perspectives on two engineered wood products: comparison of LVL and GLT construction materials. Environmental Science and Pollution Research. pp. 1-18. ISSN 26964–26981 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-24079-1
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
building UTHM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
content_source UTHM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/
language English
topic T Technology (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Tighnavard Balasbaneh, Ali
Sher, Willy
Yeoh, David
Yasin, Mohd Norazam
Economic and environmental life cycle perspectives on two engineered wood products: comparison of LVL and GLT construction materials
description The embodied carbon of building materials and the energy consumed during construction have a signifcant impact on the environmental credentials of buildings. The structural systems of a building present opportunities to reduce environmental emissions and energy. In this regard, mass timber materials have considerable potential as sustainable materials over other alternatives such as steel and concrete. The aim of this investigation was to compare the environment impact, energy consumption, and life cycle cost (LCC) of diferent wood-based materials in identical single-story residential buildings. The materials compared are laminated veneer lumber (LVL) and glued laminated timber (GLT). GLT has less global warming potential (GWP), ozone layer depletion (OLD), and land use (LU), respectively, by 29%, 37%, and 35% than LVL. Conversely, LVL generally has lower terrestrial acidifcation potential (TAP), human toxicity potential (HTP), and fossil depletion potential (FDP), respectively, by 30%, 17%, and 27%. The comparative outcomes revealed that using LVL reduces embodied energy by 41%. To identify which of these materials is the best alternative, various environmental categories, embodied energy, and cost criteria require further analysis. Therefore, the multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method has been applied to enable robust decision-making. The outcome showed that LVL manufacturing using softwood presents the most sustainable choice. These research fndings contribute to the body of knowledge about the use of mass timber in construction.
format Article
author Tighnavard Balasbaneh, Ali
Sher, Willy
Yeoh, David
Yasin, Mohd Norazam
author_facet Tighnavard Balasbaneh, Ali
Sher, Willy
Yeoh, David
Yasin, Mohd Norazam
author_sort Tighnavard Balasbaneh, Ali
title Economic and environmental life cycle perspectives on two engineered wood products: comparison of LVL and GLT construction materials
title_short Economic and environmental life cycle perspectives on two engineered wood products: comparison of LVL and GLT construction materials
title_full Economic and environmental life cycle perspectives on two engineered wood products: comparison of LVL and GLT construction materials
title_fullStr Economic and environmental life cycle perspectives on two engineered wood products: comparison of LVL and GLT construction materials
title_full_unstemmed Economic and environmental life cycle perspectives on two engineered wood products: comparison of LVL and GLT construction materials
title_sort economic and environmental life cycle perspectives on two engineered wood products: comparison of lvl and glt construction materials
publishDate 2022
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8836/1/J15123_e7e3d93eda42d667017dba633b0ba48f.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8836/
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-24079-1
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score 13.211869