Covalently bonded interfaces for polymer/graphene composites

The interface is well known for taking a critical role in the determination of the functional and mechanical properties of polymer composites. Previous interface research has focused on utilising reduced graphene oxide that is limited by a low structural integrity, which means a high fraction is nee...

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Main Authors: Ma, Jun, Meng, Qingshi, Michelmore, Andrew, Kawashima, Nobuyuki, Izzuddin, Zaman, Bengtsson, Carl, Kuan, Hsu-Chiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Royal Society of Chemistry 2013
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Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4572/1/AJ%202017%20%28193%29%20Covalently%20bonded%20interfaces%20for%20polymer.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4572/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c3ta01277h
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spelling my.uthm.eprints.45722021-12-07T07:48:29Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4572/ Covalently bonded interfaces for polymer/graphene composites Ma, Jun Meng, Qingshi Michelmore, Andrew Kawashima, Nobuyuki Izzuddin, Zaman Bengtsson, Carl Kuan, Hsu-Chiang TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials The interface is well known for taking a critical role in the determination of the functional and mechanical properties of polymer composites. Previous interface research has focused on utilising reduced graphene oxide that is limited by a low structural integrity, which means a high fraction is needed to produce electrically conductive composites. By using 4,40-diaminophenylsulfone, we in this study chemically modified high-structural integrity graphene platelets (GnPs) of 2–4 nm in thickness, covalently bonded GnPs with an epoxy matrix, and investigated the morphology and functional and mechanical performance of these composites. This covalently bonded interface prevented GnPs stacking in the matrix. In comparison with unmodified composites showing no reduction in electrical volume resistivity, the interface-modified composite at 0.489 vol% GnPs demonstrates an eight-order reduction in the resistivity, a 47.7% further improvement in modulus and 84.6% in fracture energy release rate. Comparison of GnPs with clay and multi-walled carbon nanotubes shows that our GnPs are more advantageous in terms of performance and cost. This study provides a novel method for developing interface-tuned polymer/graphene composites. The Royal Society of Chemistry 2013 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4572/1/AJ%202017%20%28193%29%20Covalently%20bonded%20interfaces%20for%20polymer.pdf Ma, Jun and Meng, Qingshi and Michelmore, Andrew and Kawashima, Nobuyuki and Izzuddin, Zaman and Bengtsson, Carl and Kuan, Hsu-Chiang (2013) Covalently bonded interfaces for polymer/graphene composites. Journal of Materials Chemistry A: materials for energy and sustainability (Journal of Materials Chemistry A), 1. pp. 4255-4264. ISSN 2050-7488 http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c3ta01277h
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
building UTHM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
content_source UTHM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/
language English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
Ma, Jun
Meng, Qingshi
Michelmore, Andrew
Kawashima, Nobuyuki
Izzuddin, Zaman
Bengtsson, Carl
Kuan, Hsu-Chiang
Covalently bonded interfaces for polymer/graphene composites
description The interface is well known for taking a critical role in the determination of the functional and mechanical properties of polymer composites. Previous interface research has focused on utilising reduced graphene oxide that is limited by a low structural integrity, which means a high fraction is needed to produce electrically conductive composites. By using 4,40-diaminophenylsulfone, we in this study chemically modified high-structural integrity graphene platelets (GnPs) of 2–4 nm in thickness, covalently bonded GnPs with an epoxy matrix, and investigated the morphology and functional and mechanical performance of these composites. This covalently bonded interface prevented GnPs stacking in the matrix. In comparison with unmodified composites showing no reduction in electrical volume resistivity, the interface-modified composite at 0.489 vol% GnPs demonstrates an eight-order reduction in the resistivity, a 47.7% further improvement in modulus and 84.6% in fracture energy release rate. Comparison of GnPs with clay and multi-walled carbon nanotubes shows that our GnPs are more advantageous in terms of performance and cost. This study provides a novel method for developing interface-tuned polymer/graphene composites.
format Article
author Ma, Jun
Meng, Qingshi
Michelmore, Andrew
Kawashima, Nobuyuki
Izzuddin, Zaman
Bengtsson, Carl
Kuan, Hsu-Chiang
author_facet Ma, Jun
Meng, Qingshi
Michelmore, Andrew
Kawashima, Nobuyuki
Izzuddin, Zaman
Bengtsson, Carl
Kuan, Hsu-Chiang
author_sort Ma, Jun
title Covalently bonded interfaces for polymer/graphene composites
title_short Covalently bonded interfaces for polymer/graphene composites
title_full Covalently bonded interfaces for polymer/graphene composites
title_fullStr Covalently bonded interfaces for polymer/graphene composites
title_full_unstemmed Covalently bonded interfaces for polymer/graphene composites
title_sort covalently bonded interfaces for polymer/graphene composites
publisher The Royal Society of Chemistry
publishDate 2013
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4572/1/AJ%202017%20%28193%29%20Covalently%20bonded%20interfaces%20for%20polymer.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4572/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c3ta01277h
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score 13.211869