The effect of alkali treatment under various conditions on physical properties of kenaf fiber
Alkali treatment was known as one commonly used treatment for natural fiber and obtained a good fiber matrix adhesion, thermal and mechanical properties of composite. This paper reports the effect of alkali treatment conditions on the physical properties of kenaf fiber such as density, weight loss,...
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my.uthm.eprints.37592021-11-22T02:32:39Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3759/ The effect of alkali treatment under various conditions on physical properties of kenaf fiber Hashim, Mohd Yussni Mohd Amin, Azriszul Marwah, Omar Mohd Faizan Othman, Mohd Hilmi Mohamed Yunus, Mohd Radzi Ng, Chuan Huat TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials Alkali treatment was known as one commonly used treatment for natural fiber and obtained a good fiber matrix adhesion, thermal and mechanical properties of composite. This paper reports the effect of alkali treatment conditions on the physical properties of kenaf fiber such as density, weight loss, diameter, cross sectional and fiber morphology. In this study, kenaf fiber were treated under various conditions alkali concentration at 2, 6 and 10 (w/v%), immersion duration at 30, 240 and 480 minute and immersion temperature at 27, 60 and 100oC. The effects of alkali treatment on kenaf fiber physical properties under various conditions were explored. Alkali treatment conditions setting have an impact on kenaf bast fiber physical characteristics. In kenaf fiber density, it was found that a small increase of kenaf density value after alkali treatment compared to untreated kenaf fiber. When each of alkali treatment parameters increased, kenaf fiber density also increased slightly. Kenaf fiber weight loss also exhibit a similar pattern of small increment with the increase of treatment parameters. Additionally, kenaf fiber diameter and cross sectional area show a decline pattern after treated with alkali. Furthermore, this decline pattern was corresponding with the increasing level of alkali treatment parameters. The maximum of kenaf diameter reduction was recorded at high level of each alkali treatment parameters. IOP Publishing 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3759/1/AJ%202019%20%28173%29.pdf Hashim, Mohd Yussni and Mohd Amin, Azriszul and Marwah, Omar Mohd Faizan and Othman, Mohd Hilmi and Mohamed Yunus, Mohd Radzi and Ng, Chuan Huat (2017) The effect of alkali treatment under various conditions on physical properties of kenaf fiber. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 914. pp. 1-15. ISSN 1742-6588 https://dx.doi.org/ 10.1088/1742-6596/914/1/012030 |
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TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials Hashim, Mohd Yussni Mohd Amin, Azriszul Marwah, Omar Mohd Faizan Othman, Mohd Hilmi Mohamed Yunus, Mohd Radzi Ng, Chuan Huat The effect of alkali treatment under various conditions on physical properties of kenaf fiber |
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Alkali treatment was known as one commonly used treatment for natural fiber and obtained a good fiber matrix adhesion, thermal and mechanical properties of composite. This paper reports the effect of alkali treatment conditions on the physical properties of kenaf fiber such as density, weight loss, diameter, cross sectional and fiber morphology. In this study, kenaf fiber were treated under various conditions alkali concentration at 2, 6 and 10 (w/v%), immersion duration at 30, 240 and 480 minute and immersion temperature at 27, 60 and 100oC. The effects of alkali treatment on kenaf fiber physical properties under various conditions were explored. Alkali treatment conditions setting have an impact on kenaf bast fiber physical characteristics. In kenaf fiber density, it was found that a small increase of kenaf density value after alkali treatment compared to untreated kenaf fiber. When each of alkali treatment parameters increased, kenaf fiber density also increased slightly. Kenaf fiber weight loss also exhibit a similar pattern of small increment with the increase of treatment parameters. Additionally, kenaf fiber diameter and cross sectional area show a decline pattern after treated with alkali. Furthermore, this decline pattern was corresponding with the increasing level of alkali treatment parameters. The maximum of kenaf diameter reduction was recorded at high level of each alkali treatment parameters. |
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Article |
author |
Hashim, Mohd Yussni Mohd Amin, Azriszul Marwah, Omar Mohd Faizan Othman, Mohd Hilmi Mohamed Yunus, Mohd Radzi Ng, Chuan Huat |
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Hashim, Mohd Yussni Mohd Amin, Azriszul Marwah, Omar Mohd Faizan Othman, Mohd Hilmi Mohamed Yunus, Mohd Radzi Ng, Chuan Huat |
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Hashim, Mohd Yussni |
title |
The effect of alkali treatment under various conditions on physical properties of kenaf fiber |
title_short |
The effect of alkali treatment under various conditions on physical properties of kenaf fiber |
title_full |
The effect of alkali treatment under various conditions on physical properties of kenaf fiber |
title_fullStr |
The effect of alkali treatment under various conditions on physical properties of kenaf fiber |
title_full_unstemmed |
The effect of alkali treatment under various conditions on physical properties of kenaf fiber |
title_sort |
effect of alkali treatment under various conditions on physical properties of kenaf fiber |
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IOP Publishing |
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2017 |
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http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3759/1/AJ%202019%20%28173%29.pdf http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3759/ https://dx.doi.org/ 10.1088/1742-6596/914/1/012030 |
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13.211869 |