Heat-setting parameters optimisation of cotton/elastane fabric using response surface methodology

The effect of heat-setting treatment on the performance of cotton/elastane fabric has been studied. Response surface methodology has been used to design the experiments where temperature (°C), time (s) and fabric width extension (%) are taken as factor variables. Fabric dimension (lengthwise and wi...

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Main Authors: Huzaisham, Nur Athirah, Nasir, Siti Hana, Mohd Idris, Muhammad Khalis, Carolina Quintero Rodriguez, Carolina Quintero Rodriguez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nispr 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11441/1/J15897_c069fa52569e03444bba12e00d76e453.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11441/
https://doi.org/10.56042/ijftr.v48i1.55737
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spelling my.uthm.eprints.114412024-07-30T03:13:32Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11441/ Heat-setting parameters optimisation of cotton/elastane fabric using response surface methodology Huzaisham, Nur Athirah Nasir, Siti Hana Mohd Idris, Muhammad Khalis Carolina Quintero Rodriguez, Carolina Quintero Rodriguez T Technology (General) The effect of heat-setting treatment on the performance of cotton/elastane fabric has been studied. Response surface methodology has been used to design the experiments where temperature (°C), time (s) and fabric width extension (%) are taken as factor variables. Fabric dimension (lengthwise and widthwise), fabric areal density and fabric tension decay are taken as response variables. The findings establish that the optimum heat-setting parameters are 190℃ temperature, 75s process time and 13.5% width extension. It is necessary to optimise the heat-setting parameters to achieve better fabric dimensional stability, as overheating damages and deteriorates some of the elastane filaments, resulting in reduced recovery properties after a certain temperature point. Nispr 2023 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11441/1/J15897_c069fa52569e03444bba12e00d76e453.pdf Huzaisham, Nur Athirah and Nasir, Siti Hana and Mohd Idris, Muhammad Khalis and Carolina Quintero Rodriguez, Carolina Quintero Rodriguez (2023) Heat-setting parameters optimisation of cotton/elastane fabric using response surface methodology. Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research, 48. pp. 27-34. https://doi.org/10.56042/ijftr.v48i1.55737
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
building UTHM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
content_source UTHM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/
language English
topic T Technology (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Huzaisham, Nur Athirah
Nasir, Siti Hana
Mohd Idris, Muhammad Khalis
Carolina Quintero Rodriguez, Carolina Quintero Rodriguez
Heat-setting parameters optimisation of cotton/elastane fabric using response surface methodology
description The effect of heat-setting treatment on the performance of cotton/elastane fabric has been studied. Response surface methodology has been used to design the experiments where temperature (°C), time (s) and fabric width extension (%) are taken as factor variables. Fabric dimension (lengthwise and widthwise), fabric areal density and fabric tension decay are taken as response variables. The findings establish that the optimum heat-setting parameters are 190℃ temperature, 75s process time and 13.5% width extension. It is necessary to optimise the heat-setting parameters to achieve better fabric dimensional stability, as overheating damages and deteriorates some of the elastane filaments, resulting in reduced recovery properties after a certain temperature point.
format Article
author Huzaisham, Nur Athirah
Nasir, Siti Hana
Mohd Idris, Muhammad Khalis
Carolina Quintero Rodriguez, Carolina Quintero Rodriguez
author_facet Huzaisham, Nur Athirah
Nasir, Siti Hana
Mohd Idris, Muhammad Khalis
Carolina Quintero Rodriguez, Carolina Quintero Rodriguez
author_sort Huzaisham, Nur Athirah
title Heat-setting parameters optimisation of cotton/elastane fabric using response surface methodology
title_short Heat-setting parameters optimisation of cotton/elastane fabric using response surface methodology
title_full Heat-setting parameters optimisation of cotton/elastane fabric using response surface methodology
title_fullStr Heat-setting parameters optimisation of cotton/elastane fabric using response surface methodology
title_full_unstemmed Heat-setting parameters optimisation of cotton/elastane fabric using response surface methodology
title_sort heat-setting parameters optimisation of cotton/elastane fabric using response surface methodology
publisher Nispr
publishDate 2023
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11441/1/J15897_c069fa52569e03444bba12e00d76e453.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11441/
https://doi.org/10.56042/ijftr.v48i1.55737
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score 13.244368