SOCIOLOGY OF TOTEMS, MYTHS, AND TAWHID: EXPLORING THE INTERPLAY BETWEEN SYMBOLISM AND THEOLOGY WITH CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THEOLOGICAL OR MYTHICAL STAGE OF AUGUST COMTE’S LAW OF THREE STAGES

Introduction: Totems and myths, integral components of social, cultural, and religious expression, carry profound symbolic meanings within diverse societies. This paper investigates the interplay between these symbolic elements and Islamic theology, exploring how Islamic communities respond to the...

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Main Authors: Sahimi, Mohd Shafiq, Ahmad Mir, Sajad, Kirin, Arwansyah, Jaes, Lutfan, Mad Said, Amirul Hakim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: RGSA 2024
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Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11167/1/J17646_2eb6b7bbf6b6ee7477e1723ad9a93b30.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11167/
https://doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v18n7-079
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Summary:Introduction: Totems and myths, integral components of social, cultural, and religious expression, carry profound symbolic meanings within diverse societies. This paper investigates the interplay between these symbolic elements and Islamic theology, exploring how Islamic communities respond to the presence of symbols and symbolism. The paper presents a critical analysis of theological stage of August Comte’s law of three stages. Objectives: The research objectives of the present paper aim to examine the prevalence of totems and myths in various societies and their negative impact in terms of theology, sociology, and identity formation. It will investigate the theological responses of Islam to the incorporation of totems and myths with a critical analysis of theological stage of August Comte’s law of three stages philosophically known as Positive Philosophy. Explore the implications of the interplay between totems, myths and Islamic theology on religious identity and belief system. Methods: The present work is qualitative in nature and hence uses qualitative methodology. Results and Conclusion: The findings of the paper suggest that Totemic and Mythical thinking must be dealt with a serious and sensitive approach to protect the fabric of Muslim society under the core teachings of Tawhid. Understanding the sociological implications of the symbolic systems, advocated by Islam, provides valuable insights into the intricate diversity of human culture, belief systems, and social organization. As societies continue to evolve, it becomes imperative to navigate the delicate balance between preserving cultural heritage, acknowledging diversity, and upholding the principles of justice and equality. Originality/Value: the research presents a unique and original perspective on the intersection of sociology, symbolism, and theology. In essence, it delves into the intricate relationship between cultural symbols, religious beliefs, and social structures. What sets this paper apart is its innovative approach to studying the role of totems and myths within the framework of Tawhid, the Islamic concept of the oneness of God. By examining how totems and myths function within different cultural contexts and their implications for theological understanding, the paper offers fresh insights into the dynamics of religious symbolism.