The tribological performance of nano-activated carbon as solid additives in modified calophyllum inophyllum based-metalworking fluid

Biolubricants have attracted attention in today’s market as a new alternative to commercial lubricants due to their environmentally friendly and renewable properties. The refinement of bio-lubricants has improved their tribological and physical properties. However, to optimize the performance of...

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Main Authors: Zamri, Zubaidah, Abdul Sani, Amiril Sahab, Abd Aziz, Radhiyah, Sabri, Ainaa Mardhiah, Talib, Norfazillah
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2023
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Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11131/1/P16710_3ff084f9c15f4f807fd5a5a3e97b867f%207.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11131/
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-9848-7_34
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spelling my.uthm.eprints.111312024-06-10T02:02:45Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11131/ The tribological performance of nano-activated carbon as solid additives in modified calophyllum inophyllum based-metalworking fluid Zamri, Zubaidah Abdul Sani, Amiril Sahab Abd Aziz, Radhiyah Sabri, Ainaa Mardhiah Talib, Norfazillah T Technology (General) Biolubricants have attracted attention in today’s market as a new alternative to commercial lubricants due to their environmentally friendly and renewable properties. The refinement of bio-lubricants has improved their tribological and physical properties. However, to optimize the performance of lubricants when machined under high-temperature conditions, additives must be added to the lubricant. In this study, the tribological properties of modified Calophyllum inophyllum (MTO) oil combined with nano-activated carbon (NAC) as additives were investigated using the four-ball wear test method. This bio-lubricant consists of modified Calophyllum inophyllum oil in combination with NAC at concentrations of 0.01, 0.025, and 0.05 wt%. The coefficient of friction for the balls and their wear diameter are evaluated and compared. The kinematic viscosity and viscosity index of MTO were tested according to ASTM standards. The results show that a lubricant with added NAC is more effective in reducing wear and friction than a bio-lubricant without nanoactivated carbon. The bio-lubricant combined with NAC reduced the wear diameter of the lubricated balls compared to the bio-lubricant without additives. The nanoadditives have converted the sliding effect into a ball-bearing effect between the interfaces of the balls, creating a better oil protective film that helps form a gap between the mating surfaces during tribological testing 2023-08-08 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11131/1/P16710_3ff084f9c15f4f807fd5a5a3e97b867f%207.pdf Zamri, Zubaidah and Abdul Sani, Amiril Sahab and Abd Aziz, Radhiyah and Sabri, Ainaa Mardhiah and Talib, Norfazillah (2023) The tribological performance of nano-activated carbon as solid additives in modified calophyllum inophyllum based-metalworking fluid. In: Intelligent Manufacturing and Mechatronics, Springer Proceedings in Materials 40. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-9848-7_34
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
building UTHM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
content_source UTHM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/
language English
topic T Technology (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Zamri, Zubaidah
Abdul Sani, Amiril Sahab
Abd Aziz, Radhiyah
Sabri, Ainaa Mardhiah
Talib, Norfazillah
The tribological performance of nano-activated carbon as solid additives in modified calophyllum inophyllum based-metalworking fluid
description Biolubricants have attracted attention in today’s market as a new alternative to commercial lubricants due to their environmentally friendly and renewable properties. The refinement of bio-lubricants has improved their tribological and physical properties. However, to optimize the performance of lubricants when machined under high-temperature conditions, additives must be added to the lubricant. In this study, the tribological properties of modified Calophyllum inophyllum (MTO) oil combined with nano-activated carbon (NAC) as additives were investigated using the four-ball wear test method. This bio-lubricant consists of modified Calophyllum inophyllum oil in combination with NAC at concentrations of 0.01, 0.025, and 0.05 wt%. The coefficient of friction for the balls and their wear diameter are evaluated and compared. The kinematic viscosity and viscosity index of MTO were tested according to ASTM standards. The results show that a lubricant with added NAC is more effective in reducing wear and friction than a bio-lubricant without nanoactivated carbon. The bio-lubricant combined with NAC reduced the wear diameter of the lubricated balls compared to the bio-lubricant without additives. The nanoadditives have converted the sliding effect into a ball-bearing effect between the interfaces of the balls, creating a better oil protective film that helps form a gap between the mating surfaces during tribological testing
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Zamri, Zubaidah
Abdul Sani, Amiril Sahab
Abd Aziz, Radhiyah
Sabri, Ainaa Mardhiah
Talib, Norfazillah
author_facet Zamri, Zubaidah
Abdul Sani, Amiril Sahab
Abd Aziz, Radhiyah
Sabri, Ainaa Mardhiah
Talib, Norfazillah
author_sort Zamri, Zubaidah
title The tribological performance of nano-activated carbon as solid additives in modified calophyllum inophyllum based-metalworking fluid
title_short The tribological performance of nano-activated carbon as solid additives in modified calophyllum inophyllum based-metalworking fluid
title_full The tribological performance of nano-activated carbon as solid additives in modified calophyllum inophyllum based-metalworking fluid
title_fullStr The tribological performance of nano-activated carbon as solid additives in modified calophyllum inophyllum based-metalworking fluid
title_full_unstemmed The tribological performance of nano-activated carbon as solid additives in modified calophyllum inophyllum based-metalworking fluid
title_sort tribological performance of nano-activated carbon as solid additives in modified calophyllum inophyllum based-metalworking fluid
publishDate 2023
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11131/1/P16710_3ff084f9c15f4f807fd5a5a3e97b867f%207.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11131/
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-9848-7_34
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score 13.211869