Staff View: Computational Fluid Dynamics: Flow Analysis on the Effect of Different Jet Orifice Angle Multi Circular Jet for Fuel and Air Mixing

Computational Fluid Dynamics: Flow Analysis on the Effect of Different Jet Orifice Angle Multi Circular Jet for Fuel and Air Mixing

affecting the combustion performance and emissions of the internal mixing air-assisted atomizers. Air-assisted atomizers are introduced to counter the low-pressure differential of a simplex nozzle, which reduces the atomization quality. The present study aims to determine the effects of Multi Circul...

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Main Authors:	Kamaruddin, Ridzwan, Sulaiman, Syabillah, Khalid, Amir, Arafat, Mohammad, Jaat, Norrizam, Zainal Abidin, Shaiful Fadzil, Mohamed, Norirda, Yasak, Mohd Fuad
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	semarak ilmu 2024
Subjects:	T Technology (General)
Online Access:	http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10875/1/J17341_917900f2f5ace74d4acb9ad2612a32bd.pdf http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10875/ https://doi.org/10.37934/cfdl.16.1.121137
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spelling	my.uthm.eprints.108752024-05-13T07:18:08Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10875/ Computational Fluid Dynamics: Flow Analysis on the Effect of Different Jet Orifice Angle Multi Circular Jet for Fuel and Air Mixing Kamaruddin, Ridzwan Sulaiman, Syabillah Khalid, Amir Arafat, Mohammad Jaat, Norrizam Zainal Abidin, Shaiful Fadzil Mohamed, Norirda Yasak, Mohd Fuad T Technology (General) affecting the combustion performance and emissions of the internal mixing air-assisted atomizers. Air-assisted atomizers are introduced to counter the low-pressure differential of a simplex nozzle, which reduces the atomization quality. The present study aims to determine the effects of Multi Circular Jet (MCJ) plates on the geometrical configurations of internal flows in mixing chamber and the internal flow of plate 3 using different properties of fuel. In this study, the realizable k-ε turbulence model, specifically designed for strongly swirling flows, is validated through numerical simulations. The turbulence model selected is a type of Reynolds averaged NavierStokes (RANS) model called the k-ε model. The MCJ plates provide the primary air entrance into the mixing chamber. Additionally, it acts as a turbulence generator and can be adjusted to alter the flow of fuel and air mixtures in a mixing chamber. The study compares several MCJ geometries in terms of pressure, speed, turbulent kinetic energy, and volume fraction and compares the performances of diesel and Crude Palm Oil (CPO) B30 biodiesel fuels. The findings imply that CPO B30 biodiesel has superior atomization and mixing due to its higher density and turbulent kinetic energy. CPO B30 biodiesel was compared to Diesel in terms of maximum pressure, average speed, turbulent kinetic energy per unit mass, and volume fraction. The results indicate that CPO B30 has lower pressure and higher velocity than Diesel, suggesting better fuel atomization and mixing. The higher density of CPO B30 leads to increased turbulent kinetic energy, improving fuel-air mixing inside the combustion chamber. The study demonstrates that the use of MCJ plates can enhance mixing in a mixing chamber. In addition, MCJ plates show the ability to control the spray and atomization. The findings of this study contribute to a better understanding of the relationships between geometry and fuel-air mixing, as well as the characteristics of the internal mixing airassisted atomizer, which will lead to future burner system improvements. semarak ilmu 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10875/1/J17341_917900f2f5ace74d4acb9ad2612a32bd.pdf Kamaruddin, Ridzwan and Sulaiman, Syabillah and Khalid, Amir and Arafat, Mohammad and Jaat, Norrizam and Zainal Abidin, Shaiful Fadzil and Mohamed, Norirda and Yasak, Mohd Fuad (2024) Computational Fluid Dynamics: Flow Analysis on the Effect of Different Jet Orifice Angle Multi Circular Jet for Fuel and Air Mixing. CFD Letters, 16 (1). pp. 121-137. ISSN 2180-1363 https://doi.org/10.37934/cfdl.16.1.121137
institution	Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
building	UTHM Library
collection	Institutional Repository
continent	Asia
country	Malaysia
content_provider	Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
content_source	UTHM Institutional Repository
url_provider	http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/
language	English
topic	T Technology (General)
spellingShingle	T Technology (General) Kamaruddin, Ridzwan Sulaiman, Syabillah Khalid, Amir Arafat, Mohammad Jaat, Norrizam Zainal Abidin, Shaiful Fadzil Mohamed, Norirda Yasak, Mohd Fuad Computational Fluid Dynamics: Flow Analysis on the Effect of Different Jet Orifice Angle Multi Circular Jet for Fuel and Air Mixing
description	affecting the combustion performance and emissions of the internal mixing air-assisted atomizers. Air-assisted atomizers are introduced to counter the low-pressure differential of a simplex nozzle, which reduces the atomization quality. The present study aims to determine the effects of Multi Circular Jet (MCJ) plates on the geometrical configurations of internal flows in mixing chamber and the internal flow of plate 3 using different properties of fuel. In this study, the realizable k-ε turbulence model, specifically designed for strongly swirling flows, is validated through numerical simulations. The turbulence model selected is a type of Reynolds averaged NavierStokes (RANS) model called the k-ε model. The MCJ plates provide the primary air entrance into the mixing chamber. Additionally, it acts as a turbulence generator and can be adjusted to alter the flow of fuel and air mixtures in a mixing chamber. The study compares several MCJ geometries in terms of pressure, speed, turbulent kinetic energy, and volume fraction and compares the performances of diesel and Crude Palm Oil (CPO) B30 biodiesel fuels. The findings imply that CPO B30 biodiesel has superior atomization and mixing due to its higher density and turbulent kinetic energy. CPO B30 biodiesel was compared to Diesel in terms of maximum pressure, average speed, turbulent kinetic energy per unit mass, and volume fraction. The results indicate that CPO B30 has lower pressure and higher velocity than Diesel, suggesting better fuel atomization and mixing. The higher density of CPO B30 leads to increased turbulent kinetic energy, improving fuel-air mixing inside the combustion chamber. The study demonstrates that the use of MCJ plates can enhance mixing in a mixing chamber. In addition, MCJ plates show the ability to control the spray and atomization. The findings of this study contribute to a better understanding of the relationships between geometry and fuel-air mixing, as well as the characteristics of the internal mixing airassisted atomizer, which will lead to future burner system improvements.
format	Article
author	Kamaruddin, Ridzwan Sulaiman, Syabillah Khalid, Amir Arafat, Mohammad Jaat, Norrizam Zainal Abidin, Shaiful Fadzil Mohamed, Norirda Yasak, Mohd Fuad
author_facet	Kamaruddin, Ridzwan Sulaiman, Syabillah Khalid, Amir Arafat, Mohammad Jaat, Norrizam Zainal Abidin, Shaiful Fadzil Mohamed, Norirda Yasak, Mohd Fuad
author_sort	Kamaruddin, Ridzwan
title	Computational Fluid Dynamics: Flow Analysis on the Effect of Different Jet Orifice Angle Multi Circular Jet for Fuel and Air Mixing
title_short	Computational Fluid Dynamics: Flow Analysis on the Effect of Different Jet Orifice Angle Multi Circular Jet for Fuel and Air Mixing
title_full	Computational Fluid Dynamics: Flow Analysis on the Effect of Different Jet Orifice Angle Multi Circular Jet for Fuel and Air Mixing
title_fullStr	Computational Fluid Dynamics: Flow Analysis on the Effect of Different Jet Orifice Angle Multi Circular Jet for Fuel and Air Mixing
title_full_unstemmed	Computational Fluid Dynamics: Flow Analysis on the Effect of Different Jet Orifice Angle Multi Circular Jet for Fuel and Air Mixing
title_sort	computational fluid dynamics: flow analysis on the effect of different jet orifice angle multi circular jet for fuel and air mixing
publisher	semarak ilmu
publishDate	2024
url	http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10875/1/J17341_917900f2f5ace74d4acb9ad2612a32bd.pdf http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10875/ https://doi.org/10.37934/cfdl.16.1.121137
_version_	1800094618805600256
score	13.211869

Computational Fluid Dynamics: Flow Analysis on the Effect of Different Jet Orifice Angle Multi Circular Jet for Fuel and Air Mixing

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