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PHYSICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYURETHANECLAY COMPOSITE DOPED WITH TREATED AND UNTREATED PU WASTE AS FILLER FOR SUBGRADE LAYER APPLICATIONS

One of the most efficient ways to enhance the geotechnical characteristics of soils is to use polyurethane waste as a filler. In this study, the PU waste was soaked in a 0.05 M sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution as an alkaline cleaner before being sieved to a size of 300 m. Then, the PU waste as fill...

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Main Authors: Aida Atiqah Atil, Aida Atiqah Atil, Nik Normunira Mat Hassan, Nik Normunira Mat Hassan, Adyla Illyana Roseli, Adyla Illyana Roseli, Fatimah Mohamed Yusop, Fatimah Mohamed Yusop, Anika Zafiah Mohd Rus, Anika Zafiah Mohd Rus, Noraini Marsi, Noraini Marsi, Tuan Noor Hasanah Tuan Ismail, Tuan Noor Hasanah Tuan Ismail, Nur Faezah Yahya, Nur Faezah Yahya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
T Technology (General)
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10477/1/J16003_c17cd4cd70a470ade625b1d057ae1696.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10477/
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spelling my.uthm.eprints.104772023-11-27T07:21:32Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10477/ PHYSICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYURETHANECLAY COMPOSITE DOPED WITH TREATED AND UNTREATED PU WASTE AS FILLER FOR SUBGRADE LAYER APPLICATIONS Aida Atiqah Atil, Aida Atiqah Atil Nik Normunira Mat Hassan, Nik Normunira Mat Hassan Adyla Illyana Roseli, Adyla Illyana Roseli Fatimah Mohamed Yusop, Fatimah Mohamed Yusop Anika Zafiah Mohd Rus, Anika Zafiah Mohd Rus Noraini Marsi, Noraini Marsi Tuan Noor Hasanah Tuan Ismail, Tuan Noor Hasanah Tuan Ismail Nur Faezah Yahya, Nur Faezah Yahya T Technology (General) One of the most efficient ways to enhance the geotechnical characteristics of soils is to use polyurethane waste as a filler. In this study, the PU waste was soaked in a 0.05 M sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution as an alkaline cleaner before being sieved to a size of 300 m. Then, the PU waste as filler was dried in microwaves and a drying oven. The PU clay composite samples were prepared at 0%, 2.5%, and 5% of PU waste filler loading namely PU waste untreated (PU-CCUn), PU waste treated by microwave (PU-CCTW), and PU waste treated by the oven (PU-CCTO), respectively. Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and water absorption was used to examine the physical characteristics of PU clay composite with treated and untreated PU waste filler loading. According to the results, the functional group of PU clay composite samples shows no significant changes with the drying treatment. However, from SEM image exhibited the PU waste particle was mixed successfully in clay. The PU clay composite shows that 12% more water was absorbed by PU-CCUn than by PU-CCTO and PU-CCTM due to the bigger pore sizes. In summary, the risk of overheating and burning the PU waste as filler powder with the microwave processing method makes the prospective PU-CCTO the best potential in comparison to PU-CCUn and PU-CCTM. This demonstrated the effectiveness of the drying oven treatment method and its superior wettability to that of the microwave. In the future, it is recommended to utilize PU waste as filler that has been dried at a variable ratio of up to 10%. 2023 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10477/1/J16003_c17cd4cd70a470ade625b1d057ae1696.pdf Aida Atiqah Atil, Aida Atiqah Atil and Nik Normunira Mat Hassan, Nik Normunira Mat Hassan and Adyla Illyana Roseli, Adyla Illyana Roseli and Fatimah Mohamed Yusop, Fatimah Mohamed Yusop and Anika Zafiah Mohd Rus, Anika Zafiah Mohd Rus and Noraini Marsi, Noraini Marsi and Tuan Noor Hasanah Tuan Ismail, Tuan Noor Hasanah Tuan Ismail and Nur Faezah Yahya, Nur Faezah Yahya (2023) PHYSICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYURETHANECLAY COMPOSITE DOPED WITH TREATED AND UNTREATED PU WASTE AS FILLER FOR SUBGRADE LAYER APPLICATIONS. Malaysian Construction Research Journal, 39 (1). pp. 29-40.
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
building UTHM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
content_source UTHM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/
language English
topic T Technology (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Aida Atiqah Atil, Aida Atiqah Atil
Nik Normunira Mat Hassan, Nik Normunira Mat Hassan
Adyla Illyana Roseli, Adyla Illyana Roseli
Fatimah Mohamed Yusop, Fatimah Mohamed Yusop
Anika Zafiah Mohd Rus, Anika Zafiah Mohd Rus
Noraini Marsi, Noraini Marsi
Tuan Noor Hasanah Tuan Ismail, Tuan Noor Hasanah Tuan Ismail
Nur Faezah Yahya, Nur Faezah Yahya
PHYSICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYURETHANECLAY COMPOSITE DOPED WITH TREATED AND UNTREATED PU WASTE AS FILLER FOR SUBGRADE LAYER APPLICATIONS
description One of the most efficient ways to enhance the geotechnical characteristics of soils is to use polyurethane waste as a filler. In this study, the PU waste was soaked in a 0.05 M sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution as an alkaline cleaner before being sieved to a size of 300 m. Then, the PU waste as filler was dried in microwaves and a drying oven. The PU clay composite samples were prepared at 0%, 2.5%, and 5% of PU waste filler loading namely PU waste untreated (PU-CCUn), PU waste treated by microwave (PU-CCTW), and PU waste treated by the oven (PU-CCTO), respectively. Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and water absorption was used to examine the physical characteristics of PU clay composite with treated and untreated PU waste filler loading. According to the results, the functional group of PU clay composite samples shows no significant changes with the drying treatment. However, from SEM image exhibited the PU waste particle was mixed successfully in clay. The PU clay composite shows that 12% more water was absorbed by PU-CCUn than by PU-CCTO and PU-CCTM due to the bigger pore sizes. In summary, the risk of overheating and burning the PU waste as filler powder with the microwave processing method makes the prospective PU-CCTO the best potential in comparison to PU-CCUn and PU-CCTM. This demonstrated the effectiveness of the drying oven treatment method and its superior wettability to that of the microwave. In the future, it is recommended to utilize PU waste as filler that has been dried at a variable ratio of up to 10%.
format Article
author Aida Atiqah Atil, Aida Atiqah Atil
Nik Normunira Mat Hassan, Nik Normunira Mat Hassan
Adyla Illyana Roseli, Adyla Illyana Roseli
Fatimah Mohamed Yusop, Fatimah Mohamed Yusop
Anika Zafiah Mohd Rus, Anika Zafiah Mohd Rus
Noraini Marsi, Noraini Marsi
Tuan Noor Hasanah Tuan Ismail, Tuan Noor Hasanah Tuan Ismail
Nur Faezah Yahya, Nur Faezah Yahya
author_facet Aida Atiqah Atil, Aida Atiqah Atil
Nik Normunira Mat Hassan, Nik Normunira Mat Hassan
Adyla Illyana Roseli, Adyla Illyana Roseli
Fatimah Mohamed Yusop, Fatimah Mohamed Yusop
Anika Zafiah Mohd Rus, Anika Zafiah Mohd Rus
Noraini Marsi, Noraini Marsi
Tuan Noor Hasanah Tuan Ismail, Tuan Noor Hasanah Tuan Ismail
Nur Faezah Yahya, Nur Faezah Yahya
author_sort Aida Atiqah Atil, Aida Atiqah Atil
title PHYSICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYURETHANECLAY COMPOSITE DOPED WITH TREATED AND UNTREATED PU WASTE AS FILLER FOR SUBGRADE LAYER APPLICATIONS
title_short PHYSICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYURETHANECLAY COMPOSITE DOPED WITH TREATED AND UNTREATED PU WASTE AS FILLER FOR SUBGRADE LAYER APPLICATIONS
title_full PHYSICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYURETHANECLAY COMPOSITE DOPED WITH TREATED AND UNTREATED PU WASTE AS FILLER FOR SUBGRADE LAYER APPLICATIONS
title_fullStr PHYSICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYURETHANECLAY COMPOSITE DOPED WITH TREATED AND UNTREATED PU WASTE AS FILLER FOR SUBGRADE LAYER APPLICATIONS
title_full_unstemmed PHYSICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYURETHANECLAY COMPOSITE DOPED WITH TREATED AND UNTREATED PU WASTE AS FILLER FOR SUBGRADE LAYER APPLICATIONS
title_sort physical characterization of polyurethaneclay composite doped with treated and untreated pu waste as filler for subgrade layer applications
publishDate 2023
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10477/1/J16003_c17cd4cd70a470ade625b1d057ae1696.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10477/
_version_ 1783880445032660992
score 13.211869

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