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Drone detection using ultrasonic sensors for passive forward scattering radar system

Passive Forward Scattering Radar (PFSR) is a great system that can be used to identify ground moving targets, especially in unsafe areas for reason such as protection and security. Although PFSR can detect any moving target, there are some limitations as PFSR cannot measure height and detect smal...

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Main Authors: Abdul Aziz, N.H., Mahadi, M.A.A., Mohd Noh, Zarina, Othman, K.A.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2023
Online Access:http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28035/1/Drone%20detection%20using%20ultrasonic%20sensors%20for%20passive%20forward%20scattering%20radar%20system.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28035/
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/2550/1/012027
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spelling my.utem.eprints.280352024-10-17T12:19:51Z http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28035/ Drone detection using ultrasonic sensors for passive forward scattering radar system Abdul Aziz, N.H. Mahadi, M.A.A. Mohd Noh, Zarina Othman, K.A. Passive Forward Scattering Radar (PFSR) is a great system that can be used to identify ground moving targets, especially in unsafe areas for reason such as protection and security. Although PFSR can detect any moving target, there are some limitations as PFSR cannot measure height and detect small target such as a drone flying in the sky. A drone is a good device based on the latest technologies, therefore it can also be very dangerous as it can fly in the sky entering prohibited areas that can, for example, breach a border protection system. By developing a system using ultrasonic range sensor interfacing with Raspberry Pi (RPi) and also implementing Internet of Things (IoT) using mobile phone application, which is Telegram, as a security alarm system, this system can integrate with PFSR to be a better system. This project aims to improve the PFSR system with an ultrasonic range sensor remote measuring device. When set up next to the PFSR system, the ultrasonic range sensor has large distance measurement capabilities and use low power to operate. Since ultrasonic range sensors cannot work by themselves, the RPi was used as an operating host that helped to operate and collect data. Then, the data collected was saved into Comma Separated Values (CSV) files to be sent to Telegram mobile application later to the user as notification. The data collected from both systems were compared in order to relate that the ultrasonic range sensor system can indeed support the PFSR system. Since the result was obtained and analysis was done successfully, it can be concluded that the system can support the PFSR system, whereby as the drone height (cm) increased, the signal captured in time (sec) decreased. In addition, this system can contribute in many areas such as borders or streets, to detect speed of vehicles or as a traffic surveillance system and for some other reasons such as protection, security and research. 2023 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28035/1/Drone%20detection%20using%20ultrasonic%20sensors%20for%20passive%20forward%20scattering%20radar%20system.pdf Abdul Aziz, N.H. and Mahadi, M.A.A. and Mohd Noh, Zarina and Othman, K.A. (2023) Drone detection using ultrasonic sensors for passive forward scattering radar system. In: 4th International Conference on Emerging Electrical Energy, Electronics and Computing, ICE4CT 2022, 28 December 2022 through 29 December 2022, Hybrid, Arau. https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/2550/1/012027
institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
building UTEM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
content_source UTEM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utem.edu.my/
language English
description Passive Forward Scattering Radar (PFSR) is a great system that can be used to identify ground moving targets, especially in unsafe areas for reason such as protection and security. Although PFSR can detect any moving target, there are some limitations as PFSR cannot measure height and detect small target such as a drone flying in the sky. A drone is a good device based on the latest technologies, therefore it can also be very dangerous as it can fly in the sky entering prohibited areas that can, for example, breach a border protection system. By developing a system using ultrasonic range sensor interfacing with Raspberry Pi (RPi) and also implementing Internet of Things (IoT) using mobile phone application, which is Telegram, as a security alarm system, this system can integrate with PFSR to be a better system. This project aims to improve the PFSR system with an ultrasonic range sensor remote measuring device. When set up next to the PFSR system, the ultrasonic range sensor has large distance measurement capabilities and use low power to operate. Since ultrasonic range sensors cannot work by themselves, the RPi was used as an operating host that helped to operate and collect data. Then, the data collected was saved into Comma Separated Values (CSV) files to be sent to Telegram mobile application later to the user as notification. The data collected from both systems were compared in order to relate that the ultrasonic range sensor system can indeed support the PFSR system. Since the result was obtained and analysis was done successfully, it can be concluded that the system can support the PFSR system, whereby as the drone height (cm) increased, the signal captured in time (sec) decreased. In addition, this system can contribute in many areas such as borders or streets, to detect speed of vehicles or as a traffic surveillance system and for some other reasons such as protection, security and research.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Abdul Aziz, N.H.
Mahadi, M.A.A.
Mohd Noh, Zarina
Othman, K.A.
spellingShingle Abdul Aziz, N.H.
Mahadi, M.A.A.
Mohd Noh, Zarina
Othman, K.A.
Drone detection using ultrasonic sensors for passive forward scattering radar system
author_facet Abdul Aziz, N.H.
Mahadi, M.A.A.
Mohd Noh, Zarina
Othman, K.A.
author_sort Abdul Aziz, N.H.
title Drone detection using ultrasonic sensors for passive forward scattering radar system
title_short Drone detection using ultrasonic sensors for passive forward scattering radar system
title_full Drone detection using ultrasonic sensors for passive forward scattering radar system
title_fullStr Drone detection using ultrasonic sensors for passive forward scattering radar system
title_full_unstemmed Drone detection using ultrasonic sensors for passive forward scattering radar system
title_sort drone detection using ultrasonic sensors for passive forward scattering radar system
publishDate 2023
url http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28035/1/Drone%20detection%20using%20ultrasonic%20sensors%20for%20passive%20forward%20scattering%20radar%20system.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28035/
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/2550/1/012027
_version_ 1814061451904548864
score 13.211869

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