Effect of manganese dopant on the structure and electrical properties of potassium sodium niobate thin film

This research paper presents a comprehensive investigation into the synthesis and characterization of manganese (Mn)-doped potassium sodium niobite (KNN) thin films with different concentration of manganese starting from 0.1%, 0.3%, 0.5%, 0.7% and 0.9% prepared via the sol-gel method. The introducti...

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Main Authors: Abd Rashid, Mohd Warikh, Azlan, Umar Al-Amani, Shamsuri, Siti Rahmah, Mohamad Dom, Adibah Haneem, Azman, Muhd. Afiq Hafizuddin, Kasim, Shah Rizal, Mat Harttar@Mohd Hatta, Maziati Akmal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Microscopy Society of Malaysia 2024
Online Access:http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/27807/2/0016605082024224120962.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/27807/
https://malaysianjournalofmicroscopy.org/ojs/index.php/mjm/article/view/856/458
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spelling my.utem.eprints.278072024-10-09T16:11:07Z http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/27807/ Effect of manganese dopant on the structure and electrical properties of potassium sodium niobate thin film Abd Rashid, Mohd Warikh Azlan, Umar Al-Amani Shamsuri, Siti Rahmah Mohamad Dom, Adibah Haneem Azman, Muhd. Afiq Hafizuddin Kasim, Shah Rizal Mat Harttar@Mohd Hatta, Maziati Akmal This research paper presents a comprehensive investigation into the synthesis and characterization of manganese (Mn)-doped potassium sodium niobite (KNN) thin films with different concentration of manganese starting from 0.1%, 0.3%, 0.5%, 0.7% and 0.9% prepared via the sol-gel method. The introduction of Mn dopants with different concentrations into KNN thin films offers a pathway to further enhance their performance. The Mn-doped KNN thin films were synthesized using the chemical solution deposition method, a versatile technique known for its ability to produce uniform, high quality films. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis was employed to investigate the crystalline structure of the Mn-doped KNN thin films. The XRD analysis results show that the fabrication of Mn-doped KNN thin films exhibit an orthorhombic crystal structure. XRD peaks show that the occupancy of KNN thin films which indicate the synthesis was successfully done. Field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) was employed to examine the surface morphology and microstructure of the thin films. 0.5% Mn-doped KNN thin films show the best result of a uniform grain size and dense grain growth. The electrical properties of the Mn-doped KNN thin films were evaluated through resistivity measurements. Resistivity analysis showed that 0.3% Mn-doped KNN thin films have the lowest resistivity among the other concentrations. Microscopy Society of Malaysia 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/27807/2/0016605082024224120962.pdf Abd Rashid, Mohd Warikh and Azlan, Umar Al-Amani and Shamsuri, Siti Rahmah and Mohamad Dom, Adibah Haneem and Azman, Muhd. Afiq Hafizuddin and Kasim, Shah Rizal and Mat Harttar@Mohd Hatta, Maziati Akmal (2024) Effect of manganese dopant on the structure and electrical properties of potassium sodium niobate thin film. Malaysian Journal of Microscopy, 20 (1). pp. 317-327. ISSN 2600-7444 https://malaysianjournalofmicroscopy.org/ojs/index.php/mjm/article/view/856/458
institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
building UTEM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
content_source UTEM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utem.edu.my/
language English
description This research paper presents a comprehensive investigation into the synthesis and characterization of manganese (Mn)-doped potassium sodium niobite (KNN) thin films with different concentration of manganese starting from 0.1%, 0.3%, 0.5%, 0.7% and 0.9% prepared via the sol-gel method. The introduction of Mn dopants with different concentrations into KNN thin films offers a pathway to further enhance their performance. The Mn-doped KNN thin films were synthesized using the chemical solution deposition method, a versatile technique known for its ability to produce uniform, high quality films. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis was employed to investigate the crystalline structure of the Mn-doped KNN thin films. The XRD analysis results show that the fabrication of Mn-doped KNN thin films exhibit an orthorhombic crystal structure. XRD peaks show that the occupancy of KNN thin films which indicate the synthesis was successfully done. Field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) was employed to examine the surface morphology and microstructure of the thin films. 0.5% Mn-doped KNN thin films show the best result of a uniform grain size and dense grain growth. The electrical properties of the Mn-doped KNN thin films were evaluated through resistivity measurements. Resistivity analysis showed that 0.3% Mn-doped KNN thin films have the lowest resistivity among the other concentrations.
format Article
author Abd Rashid, Mohd Warikh
Azlan, Umar Al-Amani
Shamsuri, Siti Rahmah
Mohamad Dom, Adibah Haneem
Azman, Muhd. Afiq Hafizuddin
Kasim, Shah Rizal
Mat Harttar@Mohd Hatta, Maziati Akmal
spellingShingle Abd Rashid, Mohd Warikh
Azlan, Umar Al-Amani
Shamsuri, Siti Rahmah
Mohamad Dom, Adibah Haneem
Azman, Muhd. Afiq Hafizuddin
Kasim, Shah Rizal
Mat Harttar@Mohd Hatta, Maziati Akmal
Effect of manganese dopant on the structure and electrical properties of potassium sodium niobate thin film
author_facet Abd Rashid, Mohd Warikh
Azlan, Umar Al-Amani
Shamsuri, Siti Rahmah
Mohamad Dom, Adibah Haneem
Azman, Muhd. Afiq Hafizuddin
Kasim, Shah Rizal
Mat Harttar@Mohd Hatta, Maziati Akmal
author_sort Abd Rashid, Mohd Warikh
title Effect of manganese dopant on the structure and electrical properties of potassium sodium niobate thin film
title_short Effect of manganese dopant on the structure and electrical properties of potassium sodium niobate thin film
title_full Effect of manganese dopant on the structure and electrical properties of potassium sodium niobate thin film
title_fullStr Effect of manganese dopant on the structure and electrical properties of potassium sodium niobate thin film
title_full_unstemmed Effect of manganese dopant on the structure and electrical properties of potassium sodium niobate thin film
title_sort effect of manganese dopant on the structure and electrical properties of potassium sodium niobate thin film
publisher Microscopy Society of Malaysia
publishDate 2024
url http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/27807/2/0016605082024224120962.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/27807/
https://malaysianjournalofmicroscopy.org/ojs/index.php/mjm/article/view/856/458
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score 13.211869