Medium access control protocol based on time division multiple access scheme for wireless body area network

In recent years, the demand for wireless body area network (WBAN) technology has increased, driven by advancements in medical and healthcare applications. WBAN consists of small, low-power, and heterogeneous sensor devices attached inside or outside the body for continuous health monitoring. Mediu...

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Main Authors: Mohd Ali, Darmawaty, Wan Hassan, Wan Haszerila, Mohd Sultan, Juwita, Kassim, Murizah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute Of Advanced Engineering And Science (IAES) 2024
Online Access:http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/27630/2/01119240620241581.PDF
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/27630/
https://ijece.iaescore.com/index.php/IJECE/article/view/35336
http://doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v14i3.pp2762-2770
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spelling my.utem.eprints.276302024-10-04T15:34:39Z http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/27630/ Medium access control protocol based on time division multiple access scheme for wireless body area network Mohd Ali, Darmawaty Wan Hassan, Wan Haszerila Mohd Sultan, Juwita Kassim, Murizah In recent years, the demand for wireless body area network (WBAN) technology has increased, driven by advancements in medical and healthcare applications. WBAN consists of small, low-power, and heterogeneous sensor devices attached inside or outside the body for continuous health monitoring. Medium access control (MAC) is pivotal in addressing WBAN challenges by ensuring reliability and energy efficiency under a dynamic environment caused by body movement. Therefore, to tackle these challenges, this paper presents a MAC protocol based on time division multiple access (TDMA) to enhance the WBAN performance. The proposed TDMA-MAC protocol employs a one-periodic scheduled-based access method to provide reliable data transmission while satisfying the WBAN requirements. The proposed protocol is compared to the IEEE 802.15.6 MAC, enhanced packet scheduling algorithm MAC (EPSA-MAC), and concurrent MAC (C-MAC) protocols based on the performance metrics of packet delivery ratio (PDR), network throughput, energy consumption, and average delay. The simulation results show that the TDMA-MAC protocol outperforms its competitors as it could achieve up to 98% PDR, 30% enhanced throughput, 30% energy optimization, and 20% improvement in average delay. Institute Of Advanced Engineering And Science (IAES) 2024-06 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/27630/2/01119240620241581.PDF Mohd Ali, Darmawaty and Wan Hassan, Wan Haszerila and Mohd Sultan, Juwita and Kassim, Murizah (2024) Medium access control protocol based on time division multiple access scheme for wireless body area network. International Journal Of Electrical And Computer Engineering (IJECE), 14 (3). pp. 2762-2270. ISSN 2088-8708 https://ijece.iaescore.com/index.php/IJECE/article/view/35336 http://doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v14i3.pp2762-2770
institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
building UTEM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
content_source UTEM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utem.edu.my/
language English
description In recent years, the demand for wireless body area network (WBAN) technology has increased, driven by advancements in medical and healthcare applications. WBAN consists of small, low-power, and heterogeneous sensor devices attached inside or outside the body for continuous health monitoring. Medium access control (MAC) is pivotal in addressing WBAN challenges by ensuring reliability and energy efficiency under a dynamic environment caused by body movement. Therefore, to tackle these challenges, this paper presents a MAC protocol based on time division multiple access (TDMA) to enhance the WBAN performance. The proposed TDMA-MAC protocol employs a one-periodic scheduled-based access method to provide reliable data transmission while satisfying the WBAN requirements. The proposed protocol is compared to the IEEE 802.15.6 MAC, enhanced packet scheduling algorithm MAC (EPSA-MAC), and concurrent MAC (C-MAC) protocols based on the performance metrics of packet delivery ratio (PDR), network throughput, energy consumption, and average delay. The simulation results show that the TDMA-MAC protocol outperforms its competitors as it could achieve up to 98% PDR, 30% enhanced throughput, 30% energy optimization, and 20% improvement in average delay.
format Article
author Mohd Ali, Darmawaty
Wan Hassan, Wan Haszerila
Mohd Sultan, Juwita
Kassim, Murizah
spellingShingle Mohd Ali, Darmawaty
Wan Hassan, Wan Haszerila
Mohd Sultan, Juwita
Kassim, Murizah
Medium access control protocol based on time division multiple access scheme for wireless body area network
author_facet Mohd Ali, Darmawaty
Wan Hassan, Wan Haszerila
Mohd Sultan, Juwita
Kassim, Murizah
author_sort Mohd Ali, Darmawaty
title Medium access control protocol based on time division multiple access scheme for wireless body area network
title_short Medium access control protocol based on time division multiple access scheme for wireless body area network
title_full Medium access control protocol based on time division multiple access scheme for wireless body area network
title_fullStr Medium access control protocol based on time division multiple access scheme for wireless body area network
title_full_unstemmed Medium access control protocol based on time division multiple access scheme for wireless body area network
title_sort medium access control protocol based on time division multiple access scheme for wireless body area network
publisher Institute Of Advanced Engineering And Science (IAES)
publishDate 2024
url http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/27630/2/01119240620241581.PDF
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/27630/
https://ijece.iaescore.com/index.php/IJECE/article/view/35336
http://doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v14i3.pp2762-2770
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score 13.211869