Influence of ZnO dopant on piezoelectric properties of potassium sodium niobate thin films

Lead zirconia titanate (PZT) is widely used due to its ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties. However, toxic lead in PZT is extensively linked to the greenhouse effect. For this constraint, extensive research is being done to find new piezoelectric materials such as potassium sodium niobate (K0...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abd Rashid, Mohd Warikh, Mohd Ali Piah, Hidayah, Azlan, Umar Al-Amani, Mohd Hatta, Maziati Akmal, Kasim, Shah Rizal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Semarak Ilmu Publishing 2023
Online Access:http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/27331/2/0016626122023601.PDF
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/27331/
https://semarakilmu.com.my/journals/index.php/appl_mech/article/view/4424/3167
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my.utem.eprints.27331
record_format eprints
spelling my.utem.eprints.273312024-07-04T10:51:57Z http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/27331/ Influence of ZnO dopant on piezoelectric properties of potassium sodium niobate thin films Abd Rashid, Mohd Warikh Mohd Ali Piah, Hidayah Azlan, Umar Al-Amani Mohd Hatta, Maziati Akmal Kasim, Shah Rizal Lead zirconia titanate (PZT) is widely used due to its ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties. However, toxic lead in PZT is extensively linked to the greenhouse effect. For this constraint, extensive research is being done to find new piezoelectric materials such as potassium sodium niobate (K0.5Na0.5NbO3 or KNN). Due to processing difficulties, KNN has been disregarded for a long time. Volatilization of alkaline elements causes compositional inhomogeneity and lowers piezoelectric activity of ceramics. This research examines how ZnO-doping affects the structural and electrical changes and characteristics of potassium sodium niobate (KNN) ceramics. Potassium Sodium Niobate (KNN) thin films were grown on ITO substrate by using sol-gel spin coating method. The as-deposited thin films were heated 250 ℃ pyrolysis for 5 min and then was annealed at the temperature 650 ℃. Following this, KNN thin films were characterized using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM). The electrical properties of KNN thin films were analysed using Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) and Piezoresponse Force Microscopy (PFM). Based on the findings, it can be inferred that a doping concentration of 0.9 mol ZnO is considered the most appropriate for the production of a homogeneous and cohesive KNN thin film. This film demonstrates favourable electrical properties, making it well-suited for implementation in piezoelectric applications. Semarak Ilmu Publishing 2023-11 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/27331/2/0016626122023601.PDF Abd Rashid, Mohd Warikh and Mohd Ali Piah, Hidayah and Azlan, Umar Al-Amani and Mohd Hatta, Maziati Akmal and Kasim, Shah Rizal (2023) Influence of ZnO dopant on piezoelectric properties of potassium sodium niobate thin films. Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Mechanics, 111 (1). pp. 153-160. ISSN 2289-7895 https://semarakilmu.com.my/journals/index.php/appl_mech/article/view/4424/3167
institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
building UTEM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
content_source UTEM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utem.edu.my/
language English
description Lead zirconia titanate (PZT) is widely used due to its ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties. However, toxic lead in PZT is extensively linked to the greenhouse effect. For this constraint, extensive research is being done to find new piezoelectric materials such as potassium sodium niobate (K0.5Na0.5NbO3 or KNN). Due to processing difficulties, KNN has been disregarded for a long time. Volatilization of alkaline elements causes compositional inhomogeneity and lowers piezoelectric activity of ceramics. This research examines how ZnO-doping affects the structural and electrical changes and characteristics of potassium sodium niobate (KNN) ceramics. Potassium Sodium Niobate (KNN) thin films were grown on ITO substrate by using sol-gel spin coating method. The as-deposited thin films were heated 250 ℃ pyrolysis for 5 min and then was annealed at the temperature 650 ℃. Following this, KNN thin films were characterized using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM). The electrical properties of KNN thin films were analysed using Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) and Piezoresponse Force Microscopy (PFM). Based on the findings, it can be inferred that a doping concentration of 0.9 mol ZnO is considered the most appropriate for the production of a homogeneous and cohesive KNN thin film. This film demonstrates favourable electrical properties, making it well-suited for implementation in piezoelectric applications.
format Article
author Abd Rashid, Mohd Warikh
Mohd Ali Piah, Hidayah
Azlan, Umar Al-Amani
Mohd Hatta, Maziati Akmal
Kasim, Shah Rizal
spellingShingle Abd Rashid, Mohd Warikh
Mohd Ali Piah, Hidayah
Azlan, Umar Al-Amani
Mohd Hatta, Maziati Akmal
Kasim, Shah Rizal
Influence of ZnO dopant on piezoelectric properties of potassium sodium niobate thin films
author_facet Abd Rashid, Mohd Warikh
Mohd Ali Piah, Hidayah
Azlan, Umar Al-Amani
Mohd Hatta, Maziati Akmal
Kasim, Shah Rizal
author_sort Abd Rashid, Mohd Warikh
title Influence of ZnO dopant on piezoelectric properties of potassium sodium niobate thin films
title_short Influence of ZnO dopant on piezoelectric properties of potassium sodium niobate thin films
title_full Influence of ZnO dopant on piezoelectric properties of potassium sodium niobate thin films
title_fullStr Influence of ZnO dopant on piezoelectric properties of potassium sodium niobate thin films
title_full_unstemmed Influence of ZnO dopant on piezoelectric properties of potassium sodium niobate thin films
title_sort influence of zno dopant on piezoelectric properties of potassium sodium niobate thin films
publisher Semarak Ilmu Publishing
publishDate 2023
url http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/27331/2/0016626122023601.PDF
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/27331/
https://semarakilmu.com.my/journals/index.php/appl_mech/article/view/4424/3167
_version_ 1804070312105476096
score 13.211869