A compact MIMO multiband antenna for 5G/WLAN/WIFI-6 devices
This research work presents a compact design of a Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) multiband antenna along with high-isolation characteristics. The presented antenna was designed for 3.50 GHz, 5.50 GHz, and 6.50 GHz frequencies for 5G cellular, 5G WiFi, and WiFi-6, respectively. The fabrication...
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MDPI AG
2023
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my.utem.eprints.271342024-06-24T08:27:27Z http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/27134/ A compact MIMO multiband antenna for 5G/WLAN/WIFI-6 devices Zakaria, Zahriladha Al Gburi, Ahmed Jamal Abdullah Ali, Ayyaz Munir, Mehr E Marey, Mohamed Mostafa, Hala Bhatti, Farooq Ahmed This research work presents a compact design of a Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) multiband antenna along with high-isolation characteristics. The presented antenna was designed for 3.50 GHz, 5.50 GHz, and 6.50 GHz frequencies for 5G cellular, 5G WiFi, and WiFi-6, respectively. The fabrication of the aforementioned design was undertaken using FR-4 (1.6 mm thickness) substrate material with a loss tangent and relative permittivity of about 0.025 and 4.30, respectively. The two-element MIMO multiband antenna was miniaturized to 16 × 28 × 1.6 mm3, making it desirable for devices operating in 5G bands. High isolation (>15 dB) was attained with thorough testing without employing a decoupling scheme in the design. Laboratory measurements resulted in a peak gain of 3.49 dBi and an efficiency of around 80% in the entire operating band. The evaluation of the presented MIMO multiband antenna was carried out in terms of the envelope correlation coefficient (ECC), diversity gain (DG), total active reflection coefficient (TARC), and Channel Capacity Loss (CCL). The measured ECC was less than 0.04, and the DG was well above 9.50. The observed TARC was also lower than −10 dB, and the CCL was below 0.4 bits/s/Hz in the entire operating band. The presented MIMO multiband antenna was analyzed and simulated using CST Studio Suite 2020. MDPI AG 2023-06 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/27134/2/0270202082023.PDF Zakaria, Zahriladha and Al Gburi, Ahmed Jamal Abdullah and Ali, Ayyaz and Munir, Mehr E and Marey, Mohamed and Mostafa, Hala and Bhatti, Farooq Ahmed (2023) A compact MIMO multiband antenna for 5G/WLAN/WIFI-6 devices. Micromachines, 14 (6). pp. 1-16. ISSN 2072-666X https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/6/1153 https://doi.org/10.3390/mi14061153 |
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This research work presents a compact design of a Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) multiband antenna along with high-isolation characteristics. The presented antenna was designed for 3.50 GHz, 5.50 GHz, and 6.50 GHz frequencies for 5G cellular, 5G WiFi, and WiFi-6, respectively. The fabrication of the aforementioned design was undertaken using FR-4 (1.6 mm thickness) substrate material with a loss tangent and relative permittivity of about 0.025 and 4.30, respectively. The two-element MIMO multiband antenna was miniaturized to 16 × 28 × 1.6 mm3, making it desirable for devices operating in 5G bands. High isolation (>15 dB) was attained with thorough testing without employing a decoupling scheme in the design. Laboratory measurements resulted in a peak gain of 3.49 dBi and an efficiency of around 80% in the entire operating band. The evaluation of the
presented MIMO multiband antenna was carried out in terms of the envelope correlation coefficient (ECC), diversity gain (DG), total active reflection coefficient (TARC), and Channel Capacity Loss (CCL). The measured ECC was less than 0.04, and the DG was well above 9.50. The observed TARC was also lower than −10 dB, and the CCL was below 0.4 bits/s/Hz in the entire operating band. The presented MIMO multiband antenna was analyzed and simulated using CST Studio Suite 2020. |
format |
Article |
author |
Zakaria, Zahriladha Al Gburi, Ahmed Jamal Abdullah Ali, Ayyaz Munir, Mehr E Marey, Mohamed Mostafa, Hala Bhatti, Farooq Ahmed |
spellingShingle |
Zakaria, Zahriladha Al Gburi, Ahmed Jamal Abdullah Ali, Ayyaz Munir, Mehr E Marey, Mohamed Mostafa, Hala Bhatti, Farooq Ahmed A compact MIMO multiband antenna for 5G/WLAN/WIFI-6 devices |
author_facet |
Zakaria, Zahriladha Al Gburi, Ahmed Jamal Abdullah Ali, Ayyaz Munir, Mehr E Marey, Mohamed Mostafa, Hala Bhatti, Farooq Ahmed |
author_sort |
Zakaria, Zahriladha |
title |
A compact MIMO multiband antenna for 5G/WLAN/WIFI-6 devices |
title_short |
A compact MIMO multiband antenna for 5G/WLAN/WIFI-6 devices |
title_full |
A compact MIMO multiband antenna for 5G/WLAN/WIFI-6 devices |
title_fullStr |
A compact MIMO multiband antenna for 5G/WLAN/WIFI-6 devices |
title_full_unstemmed |
A compact MIMO multiband antenna for 5G/WLAN/WIFI-6 devices |
title_sort |
compact mimo multiband antenna for 5g/wlan/wifi-6 devices |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/27134/2/0270202082023.PDF http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/27134/ https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/6/1153 https://doi.org/10.3390/mi14061153 |
_version_ |
1802981609451814912 |
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13.211869 |