Outdoor performance evaluation of a novel photovoltaic heat sinks to enhance power conversion efficiency and temperature uniformity

The non-uniformity of photovoltaic (PV) temperature can further deteriorate its power conversion efficiency and technical lifetime over long field exposures. This study proposed novel fins for a PV module temperature reduction and enhancing temperature uniformity. The proposed multi-level fin heat s...

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Main Authors: Ibrahim, Adnan, Ahmad, Emy Zairah, Jarimi, Hasila, Sopian, Kamaruzzaman, Fazlizan, Ahmad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2022
Online Access:http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/26749/2/OUTDOOR%20PERFORMANCE%20EVALUATION%20OF%20A%20NOVEL%20PHOTOVOLTAIC%20HEAT%20SINKS%20TO%20ENHANCE%20POWER%20CONVERSION%20EFFICIENCY%20AND%20TEMPERATURE%20UNIFORMITY_COMPRESSED%20%281%29.PDF
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/26749/
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22000570
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2022.101811
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spelling my.utem.eprints.267492023-04-14T14:25:07Z http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/26749/ Outdoor performance evaluation of a novel photovoltaic heat sinks to enhance power conversion efficiency and temperature uniformity Ibrahim, Adnan Ahmad, Emy Zairah Jarimi, Hasila Sopian, Kamaruzzaman Fazlizan, Ahmad The non-uniformity of photovoltaic (PV) temperature can further deteriorate its power conversion efficiency and technical lifetime over long field exposures. This study proposed novel fins for a PV module temperature reduction and enhancing temperature uniformity. The proposed multi-level fin heat sinks (MLFHS) consist of a novel geometry of extruded aluminum material attached to the rear side of the PV module. The developed outdoor experimental setup consists of two identical 120 Wp monocrystalline PV modules; one served as a reference module for comparison against the module with the proposed novel heat sink geometry. The temperature distributions across PV modules and the electrical parameters were then recorded and analysed. A substantial drop in the module temperature of 8.45 ◦C was observed at solar irradiance and ambient temperature of 941 W/m2 and 36.17 ◦C, respectively. As a result, the heat sink improved the overall power output up to 9.56% under outdoor operating conditions. Furthermore, the prominent effect of temperature uniformity was perceived for solar irradiance greater than 600 W/m2 and improved by 14.8%. These findings are foundational for passive cooling methodologies to guide further research and development of an efficient PV cooling methodology. Elsevier Ltd 2022-03 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/26749/2/OUTDOOR%20PERFORMANCE%20EVALUATION%20OF%20A%20NOVEL%20PHOTOVOLTAIC%20HEAT%20SINKS%20TO%20ENHANCE%20POWER%20CONVERSION%20EFFICIENCY%20AND%20TEMPERATURE%20UNIFORMITY_COMPRESSED%20%281%29.PDF Ibrahim, Adnan and Ahmad, Emy Zairah and Jarimi, Hasila and Sopian, Kamaruzzaman and Fazlizan, Ahmad (2022) Outdoor performance evaluation of a novel photovoltaic heat sinks to enhance power conversion efficiency and temperature uniformity. Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, 31 (10181). pp. 1-11. ISSN 2214-157X https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22000570 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2022.101811
institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
building UTEM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
content_source UTEM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utem.edu.my/
language English
description The non-uniformity of photovoltaic (PV) temperature can further deteriorate its power conversion efficiency and technical lifetime over long field exposures. This study proposed novel fins for a PV module temperature reduction and enhancing temperature uniformity. The proposed multi-level fin heat sinks (MLFHS) consist of a novel geometry of extruded aluminum material attached to the rear side of the PV module. The developed outdoor experimental setup consists of two identical 120 Wp monocrystalline PV modules; one served as a reference module for comparison against the module with the proposed novel heat sink geometry. The temperature distributions across PV modules and the electrical parameters were then recorded and analysed. A substantial drop in the module temperature of 8.45 ◦C was observed at solar irradiance and ambient temperature of 941 W/m2 and 36.17 ◦C, respectively. As a result, the heat sink improved the overall power output up to 9.56% under outdoor operating conditions. Furthermore, the prominent effect of temperature uniformity was perceived for solar irradiance greater than 600 W/m2 and improved by 14.8%. These findings are foundational for passive cooling methodologies to guide further research and development of an efficient PV cooling methodology.
format Article
author Ibrahim, Adnan
Ahmad, Emy Zairah
Jarimi, Hasila
Sopian, Kamaruzzaman
Fazlizan, Ahmad
spellingShingle Ibrahim, Adnan
Ahmad, Emy Zairah
Jarimi, Hasila
Sopian, Kamaruzzaman
Fazlizan, Ahmad
Outdoor performance evaluation of a novel photovoltaic heat sinks to enhance power conversion efficiency and temperature uniformity
author_facet Ibrahim, Adnan
Ahmad, Emy Zairah
Jarimi, Hasila
Sopian, Kamaruzzaman
Fazlizan, Ahmad
author_sort Ibrahim, Adnan
title Outdoor performance evaluation of a novel photovoltaic heat sinks to enhance power conversion efficiency and temperature uniformity
title_short Outdoor performance evaluation of a novel photovoltaic heat sinks to enhance power conversion efficiency and temperature uniformity
title_full Outdoor performance evaluation of a novel photovoltaic heat sinks to enhance power conversion efficiency and temperature uniformity
title_fullStr Outdoor performance evaluation of a novel photovoltaic heat sinks to enhance power conversion efficiency and temperature uniformity
title_full_unstemmed Outdoor performance evaluation of a novel photovoltaic heat sinks to enhance power conversion efficiency and temperature uniformity
title_sort outdoor performance evaluation of a novel photovoltaic heat sinks to enhance power conversion efficiency and temperature uniformity
publisher Elsevier Ltd
publishDate 2022
url http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/26749/2/OUTDOOR%20PERFORMANCE%20EVALUATION%20OF%20A%20NOVEL%20PHOTOVOLTAIC%20HEAT%20SINKS%20TO%20ENHANCE%20POWER%20CONVERSION%20EFFICIENCY%20AND%20TEMPERATURE%20UNIFORMITY_COMPRESSED%20%281%29.PDF
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/26749/
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22000570
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2022.101811
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score 13.211869