Flow Towards A Stagnation Region Of A Curved Surface In A Hybrid Nanofluid With Buoyancy Effects

This paper examines the impact of hybrid nanoparticles on the stagnation point flow towards a curved surface. Silica (SiO2) and alumina (Al2O3) nanoparticles are added into water to form SiO2 Al2O3/water hybrid nanofluid. Both buoyancy-opposing and -assisting flows are considered. The governing part...

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Main Authors: Ishak, Anuar, Waini, Iskandar, Pop, Ioan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021
Online Access:http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/25593/2/WAINI2021%20MATHEMATICS%20MIXED%20CURVED.PDF
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/25593/
https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/18/2330/htm
https://doi.org/10.3390/math9182330
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spelling my.utem.eprints.255932022-03-10T11:52:28Z http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/25593/ Flow Towards A Stagnation Region Of A Curved Surface In A Hybrid Nanofluid With Buoyancy Effects Ishak, Anuar Waini, Iskandar Pop, Ioan This paper examines the impact of hybrid nanoparticles on the stagnation point flow towards a curved surface. Silica (SiO2) and alumina (Al2O3) nanoparticles are added into water to form SiO2 Al2O3/water hybrid nanofluid. Both buoyancy-opposing and -assisting flows are considered. The governing partial differential equations are reduced to a set of ordinary differential equations, before being coded in MATLAB software to obtain the numerical solutions. Findings show that the solutions are not unique, where two solutions are obtained, for both buoyancy-assisting and -opposing flow cases. The local Nusselt number increases in the presence of the hybrid nanoparticles. The temporal stability analysis shows that only one of the solutions is stable over time MDPI AG 2021-09 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/25593/2/WAINI2021%20MATHEMATICS%20MIXED%20CURVED.PDF Ishak, Anuar and Waini, Iskandar and Pop, Ioan (2021) Flow Towards A Stagnation Region Of A Curved Surface In A Hybrid Nanofluid With Buoyancy Effects. Mathematics, 9 (18). pp. 1-13. ISSN 2227-7390 https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/18/2330/htm https://doi.org/10.3390/math9182330
institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
building UTEM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
content_source UTEM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utem.edu.my/
language English
description This paper examines the impact of hybrid nanoparticles on the stagnation point flow towards a curved surface. Silica (SiO2) and alumina (Al2O3) nanoparticles are added into water to form SiO2 Al2O3/water hybrid nanofluid. Both buoyancy-opposing and -assisting flows are considered. The governing partial differential equations are reduced to a set of ordinary differential equations, before being coded in MATLAB software to obtain the numerical solutions. Findings show that the solutions are not unique, where two solutions are obtained, for both buoyancy-assisting and -opposing flow cases. The local Nusselt number increases in the presence of the hybrid nanoparticles. The temporal stability analysis shows that only one of the solutions is stable over time
format Article
author Ishak, Anuar
Waini, Iskandar
Pop, Ioan
spellingShingle Ishak, Anuar
Waini, Iskandar
Pop, Ioan
Flow Towards A Stagnation Region Of A Curved Surface In A Hybrid Nanofluid With Buoyancy Effects
author_facet Ishak, Anuar
Waini, Iskandar
Pop, Ioan
author_sort Ishak, Anuar
title Flow Towards A Stagnation Region Of A Curved Surface In A Hybrid Nanofluid With Buoyancy Effects
title_short Flow Towards A Stagnation Region Of A Curved Surface In A Hybrid Nanofluid With Buoyancy Effects
title_full Flow Towards A Stagnation Region Of A Curved Surface In A Hybrid Nanofluid With Buoyancy Effects
title_fullStr Flow Towards A Stagnation Region Of A Curved Surface In A Hybrid Nanofluid With Buoyancy Effects
title_full_unstemmed Flow Towards A Stagnation Region Of A Curved Surface In A Hybrid Nanofluid With Buoyancy Effects
title_sort flow towards a stagnation region of a curved surface in a hybrid nanofluid with buoyancy effects
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/25593/2/WAINI2021%20MATHEMATICS%20MIXED%20CURVED.PDF
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/25593/
https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/18/2330/htm
https://doi.org/10.3390/math9182330
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score 13.211869