Impact of photovoltaic systems integration on electricity distribution networks

Traditionally, power systems are designed to operate in a unidirectional power flow. In the past few years, integration of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems on distribution network has grown rapidly given its potential technical and economic benefits, which include higher network utilization, enhanced...

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Main Author: Esmaeel Ibraheem, Wadhah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/16934/1/Impact%20Of%20Photovoltaic%20Systems%20Integration%20On%20Electricity%20Distribution%20Networks%2024%20Pages.pdf
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spelling my.utem.eprints.169342023-07-20T16:30:23Z http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/16934/ Impact of photovoltaic systems integration on electricity distribution networks Esmaeel Ibraheem, Wadhah TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Traditionally, power systems are designed to operate in a unidirectional power flow. In the past few years, integration of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems on distribution network has grown rapidly given its potential technical and economic benefits, which include higher network utilization, enhanced reliability and loss reduction. However, the high PV generation during low demand periods may cause potential network problems. In addition, PV generation depends directly to the sun irradiance which could potentially cause problems in the cases of high PV penetration level. The intermittency of the power generated from the PV plants may introduce voltage fluctuation and power quality issues. These issues may limit the PV penetration level and hence necessary measures are needed to alleviate the potential problems. This dissertation investigates the steady state impact of the PV plant penetration on the operation of power distribution networks. This includes the impact of PV generation of the network losses. In addition, the light and heavy load cases have been considered in this work to analyze their respective impact on the network voltage. The maximum PV penetration level that can be injected into the grid is identified. Mitigation strategy has also been proposed to control the voltage fluctuation that caused by PV plants. Standard IEEE distribution test cases have been modeled by utilizing OpenDss simulator. These test cases were used to perform the case studies of distribution systems in order to evaluate the impact of grid connected PV systems. The results indicate that the integration can have a positive impact and negative impact on the connected grids. The interest lies in the voltage improvement at load buses and the reduction in the system losses. The maximum capacity and the impact of the PV on the grid connected system depend on the PV size, installation location and system topology. The results also show that the STATCOM technique can effectively reduce the voltage fluctuation in the network. 2014 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/16934/1/Impact%20Of%20Photovoltaic%20Systems%20Integration%20On%20Electricity%20Distribution%20Networks%2024%20Pages.pdf text en http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/16934/2/Impact%20of%20photovoltaic%20systems%20integration%20on%20electricity%20distribution%20networks.pdf Esmaeel Ibraheem, Wadhah (2014) Impact of photovoltaic systems integration on electricity distribution networks. Masters thesis, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka. https://plh.utem.edu.my/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=96702&query_desc=kw%2Cwrdl%3A%20Impact%20of%20photovoltaic%20systems%20integration%20on%20electricity%20distribution%20networks
institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
building UTEM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
content_source UTEM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utem.edu.my/
language English
English
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Esmaeel Ibraheem, Wadhah
Impact of photovoltaic systems integration on electricity distribution networks
description Traditionally, power systems are designed to operate in a unidirectional power flow. In the past few years, integration of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems on distribution network has grown rapidly given its potential technical and economic benefits, which include higher network utilization, enhanced reliability and loss reduction. However, the high PV generation during low demand periods may cause potential network problems. In addition, PV generation depends directly to the sun irradiance which could potentially cause problems in the cases of high PV penetration level. The intermittency of the power generated from the PV plants may introduce voltage fluctuation and power quality issues. These issues may limit the PV penetration level and hence necessary measures are needed to alleviate the potential problems. This dissertation investigates the steady state impact of the PV plant penetration on the operation of power distribution networks. This includes the impact of PV generation of the network losses. In addition, the light and heavy load cases have been considered in this work to analyze their respective impact on the network voltage. The maximum PV penetration level that can be injected into the grid is identified. Mitigation strategy has also been proposed to control the voltage fluctuation that caused by PV plants. Standard IEEE distribution test cases have been modeled by utilizing OpenDss simulator. These test cases were used to perform the case studies of distribution systems in order to evaluate the impact of grid connected PV systems. The results indicate that the integration can have a positive impact and negative impact on the connected grids. The interest lies in the voltage improvement at load buses and the reduction in the system losses. The maximum capacity and the impact of the PV on the grid connected system depend on the PV size, installation location and system topology. The results also show that the STATCOM technique can effectively reduce the voltage fluctuation in the network.
format Thesis
author Esmaeel Ibraheem, Wadhah
author_facet Esmaeel Ibraheem, Wadhah
author_sort Esmaeel Ibraheem, Wadhah
title Impact of photovoltaic systems integration on electricity distribution networks
title_short Impact of photovoltaic systems integration on electricity distribution networks
title_full Impact of photovoltaic systems integration on electricity distribution networks
title_fullStr Impact of photovoltaic systems integration on electricity distribution networks
title_full_unstemmed Impact of photovoltaic systems integration on electricity distribution networks
title_sort impact of photovoltaic systems integration on electricity distribution networks
publishDate 2014
url http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/16934/1/Impact%20Of%20Photovoltaic%20Systems%20Integration%20On%20Electricity%20Distribution%20Networks%2024%20Pages.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/16934/2/Impact%20of%20photovoltaic%20systems%20integration%20on%20electricity%20distribution%20networks.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/16934/
https://plh.utem.edu.my/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=96702&query_desc=kw%2Cwrdl%3A%20Impact%20of%20photovoltaic%20systems%20integration%20on%20electricity%20distribution%20networks
_version_ 1772816001198456832
score 13.211869