Non-covalent polymeric wrapping of IGEPAL C0890 for graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs-C0890) filled NR/EPDM rubber blend nanocomposites

Abstract. Graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) surface modification was performed by using a simplified dual-action of ultrasonication and high speed mechanical shearing. This approach induced a non-covalent polymeric wrapping interaction between GNPs surfaces with IGEPALC0890 (ethoxylated nonyl phenol...

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Main Authors: Abd Razak, Jeefferie, Haji Ahmad , Sahrim, Ratnam, Chantara Thevy, Mahamood, Mazlin Aida, Lau, K.T., Ab Maulod, Hairul Effendy, Munawar, Rose Farahiyan, Mohamad, Noraiham
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Trans Tech Publications 2015
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Online Access:http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/14473/1/AMM.761.385.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/14473/
http://www.ttp.net/1660-9336.html
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spelling my.utem.eprints.144732015-05-28T04:38:29Z http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/14473/ Non-covalent polymeric wrapping of IGEPAL C0890 for graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs-C0890) filled NR/EPDM rubber blend nanocomposites Abd Razak, Jeefferie Haji Ahmad , Sahrim Ratnam, Chantara Thevy Mahamood, Mazlin Aida Lau, K.T. Ab Maulod, Hairul Effendy Munawar, Rose Farahiyan Mohamad, Noraiham TS Manufactures QD Chemistry QC Physics Abstract. Graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) surface modification was performed by using a simplified dual-action of ultrasonication and high speed mechanical shearing. This approach induced a non-covalent polymeric wrapping interaction between GNPs surfaces with IGEPALC0890 (ethoxylated nonyl phenol with 40 moles ethylene oxide). Various characterization tools like FTIR, Raman spectroscopy, FESEM and TEM were utilized to confirm the success of the surface treatment. The efficacy and suitability of non-covalent treated GNPs-C0890 as nanofiller reinforcement and inorganic compatibilizer in NR/EPDM rubber blends were evaluated. Effects of GNPs-C0890 loading variation to the mechanical tensile properties and fracture morphologies of NR/EPDM nanocomposites rubber blend were studied. It is interesting to note that the GNPs-C0890 was not able to reinforce NR/EPDM blend at a higher loading addition (≥ 3.00 wt.%) due to the agglomeration and crosslinking retardation phenomena by phase separation. However, at a lower loading (≤ 1.00 wt.%), the blend strengthening effects promise the improvement at about 64.55% of tensile strength and 14.20% of elongation percentage as compared than unfilled NR/EPDM blend. Obvious fractured morphological changes due to the absence and presence of GNPs provide hints on the role of GNPs treatment in effecting the NR/EPDM rubber blend mechanical properties. Trans Tech Publications 2015-11-11 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/14473/1/AMM.761.385.pdf Abd Razak, Jeefferie and Haji Ahmad , Sahrim and Ratnam, Chantara Thevy and Mahamood, Mazlin Aida and Lau, K.T. and Ab Maulod, Hairul Effendy and Munawar, Rose Farahiyan and Mohamad, Noraiham (2015) Non-covalent polymeric wrapping of IGEPAL C0890 for graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs-C0890) filled NR/EPDM rubber blend nanocomposites. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 761. pp. 385-390. ISSN 1660-9336 (In Press) http://www.ttp.net/1660-9336.html doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.761.385
institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
building UTEM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
content_source UTEM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utem.edu.my/
language English
topic TS Manufactures
QD Chemistry
QC Physics
spellingShingle TS Manufactures
QD Chemistry
QC Physics
Abd Razak, Jeefferie
Haji Ahmad , Sahrim
Ratnam, Chantara Thevy
Mahamood, Mazlin Aida
Lau, K.T.
Ab Maulod, Hairul Effendy
Munawar, Rose Farahiyan
Mohamad, Noraiham
Non-covalent polymeric wrapping of IGEPAL C0890 for graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs-C0890) filled NR/EPDM rubber blend nanocomposites
description Abstract. Graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) surface modification was performed by using a simplified dual-action of ultrasonication and high speed mechanical shearing. This approach induced a non-covalent polymeric wrapping interaction between GNPs surfaces with IGEPALC0890 (ethoxylated nonyl phenol with 40 moles ethylene oxide). Various characterization tools like FTIR, Raman spectroscopy, FESEM and TEM were utilized to confirm the success of the surface treatment. The efficacy and suitability of non-covalent treated GNPs-C0890 as nanofiller reinforcement and inorganic compatibilizer in NR/EPDM rubber blends were evaluated. Effects of GNPs-C0890 loading variation to the mechanical tensile properties and fracture morphologies of NR/EPDM nanocomposites rubber blend were studied. It is interesting to note that the GNPs-C0890 was not able to reinforce NR/EPDM blend at a higher loading addition (≥ 3.00 wt.%) due to the agglomeration and crosslinking retardation phenomena by phase separation. However, at a lower loading (≤ 1.00 wt.%), the blend strengthening effects promise the improvement at about 64.55% of tensile strength and 14.20% of elongation percentage as compared than unfilled NR/EPDM blend. Obvious fractured morphological changes due to the absence and presence of GNPs provide hints on the role of GNPs treatment in effecting the NR/EPDM rubber blend mechanical properties.
format Article
author Abd Razak, Jeefferie
Haji Ahmad , Sahrim
Ratnam, Chantara Thevy
Mahamood, Mazlin Aida
Lau, K.T.
Ab Maulod, Hairul Effendy
Munawar, Rose Farahiyan
Mohamad, Noraiham
author_facet Abd Razak, Jeefferie
Haji Ahmad , Sahrim
Ratnam, Chantara Thevy
Mahamood, Mazlin Aida
Lau, K.T.
Ab Maulod, Hairul Effendy
Munawar, Rose Farahiyan
Mohamad, Noraiham
author_sort Abd Razak, Jeefferie
title Non-covalent polymeric wrapping of IGEPAL C0890 for graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs-C0890) filled NR/EPDM rubber blend nanocomposites
title_short Non-covalent polymeric wrapping of IGEPAL C0890 for graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs-C0890) filled NR/EPDM rubber blend nanocomposites
title_full Non-covalent polymeric wrapping of IGEPAL C0890 for graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs-C0890) filled NR/EPDM rubber blend nanocomposites
title_fullStr Non-covalent polymeric wrapping of IGEPAL C0890 for graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs-C0890) filled NR/EPDM rubber blend nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed Non-covalent polymeric wrapping of IGEPAL C0890 for graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs-C0890) filled NR/EPDM rubber blend nanocomposites
title_sort non-covalent polymeric wrapping of igepal c0890 for graphene nanoplatelets (gnps-c0890) filled nr/epdm rubber blend nanocomposites
publisher Trans Tech Publications
publishDate 2015
url http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/14473/1/AMM.761.385.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/14473/
http://www.ttp.net/1660-9336.html
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score 13.211869