Effect of activation time on the pinang frond based activated carbon for remazol brilliant blue r removal
Activated carbons are regularly used for dye wastewater treatment. They can be produced from various organic materials which have a high level of carbon content. In this study, Pinang frond based activated carbon (PFAC) was produced by using a physical activation process to st...
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2014
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my.utem.eprints.141612015-05-28T04:36:35Z http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/14161/ Effect of activation time on the pinang frond based activated carbon for remazol brilliant blue r removal Ahmad, Mohd Azhar Herawan, Safarudin Gazali Yusof, Ahmad Anas TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TP Chemical technology Activated carbons are regularly used for dye wastewater treatment. They can be produced from various organic materials which have a high level of carbon content. In this study, Pinang frond based activated carbon (PFAC) was produced by using a physical activation process to study the effect of different activation times in the range of 1–7 hours. The optimum PFAC sample was found with an activation time of 3 hours, which gives the highest BET surface area and pore volume of 958.23 m2/g and 0.5469 mL/g, respectively. This sample shows well-developed pore structure with a high fixed carbon content of 79.74%. The removal of 87.6% of Remazol Brilliant Blue R (RBBR) was achieved for a sample with initial RBBR concentration of 50 mg/L, and 40.8% was achieved with 500 mg/L. The results indicated that the PFAC is very effective for RBBR adsorption from aqueous solution. Universiti Pahang Malaysia 2014-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/14161/1/7_Ahmad_et_al_%281%29.pdf Ahmad, Mohd Azhar and Herawan, Safarudin Gazali and Yusof, Ahmad Anas (2014) Effect of activation time on the pinang frond based activated carbon for remazol brilliant blue r removal. Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences (JMES) , 7. pp. 1085-1093. ISSN 2231-8380 http://jmes.ump.edu.my/ http://dx.doi.org/10.15282/jmes.7.2014.7.0105 |
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TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TP Chemical technology Ahmad, Mohd Azhar Herawan, Safarudin Gazali Yusof, Ahmad Anas Effect of activation time on the pinang frond based activated carbon for remazol brilliant blue r removal |
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Activated carbons are regularly used for dye wastewater treatment. They can be produced from various organic materials which have a high level of carbon content. In this study, Pinang frond based activated carbon (PFAC) was produced by using a physical activation process to study the effect of different activation times in the range of 1–7 hours. The optimum PFAC sample was found with an activation time of 3 hours,
which gives the highest BET surface area and pore volume of 958.23 m2/g and 0.5469 mL/g, respectively. This sample shows well-developed pore structure with a high fixed carbon content of 79.74%. The removal of 87.6% of Remazol Brilliant Blue R (RBBR) was achieved for a sample with initial RBBR concentration of 50 mg/L, and 40.8% was achieved with 500 mg/L. The results indicated that the PFAC is very effective for RBBR adsorption from aqueous solution. |
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Article |
author |
Ahmad, Mohd Azhar Herawan, Safarudin Gazali Yusof, Ahmad Anas |
author_facet |
Ahmad, Mohd Azhar Herawan, Safarudin Gazali Yusof, Ahmad Anas |
author_sort |
Ahmad, Mohd Azhar |
title |
Effect of activation time on the pinang frond based activated carbon for remazol brilliant blue r removal |
title_short |
Effect of activation time on the pinang frond based activated carbon for remazol brilliant blue r removal |
title_full |
Effect of activation time on the pinang frond based activated carbon for remazol brilliant blue r removal |
title_fullStr |
Effect of activation time on the pinang frond based activated carbon for remazol brilliant blue r removal |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of activation time on the pinang frond based activated carbon for remazol brilliant blue r removal |
title_sort |
effect of activation time on the pinang frond based activated carbon for remazol brilliant blue r removal |
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Universiti Pahang Malaysia |
publishDate |
2014 |
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http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/14161/1/7_Ahmad_et_al_%281%29.pdf http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/14161/ http://jmes.ump.edu.my/ |
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