Properties And Performance Of Natural Rubber Latex (NRL) Band: A Scavenging Medium To Capture Microplastic Waste In Water

In recent years, the widespread presence of microplastics in the environment has become a significant challenge, especially to the marine system. The critical concerns are the ecotoxicological impact on marine ecosystems and the potential threat to human organs and tissues. This study was conducted...

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Main Author: Mohd Sabri, Nur Shauqina
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/56961/1/Properties%20And%20Performance%20Of%20Natural%20Rubber%20Latex%20%28NRL%29%20Band%20A%20Scavenging%20Medium%20To%20Capture%20Microplastic%20Waste%20In%20Water_Nur%20Shauqina%20Mohd%20Sabri.pdf
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spelling my.usm.eprints.56961 http://eprints.usm.my/56961/ Properties And Performance Of Natural Rubber Latex (NRL) Band: A Scavenging Medium To Capture Microplastic Waste In Water Mohd Sabri, Nur Shauqina T Technology TN Mining Engineering. Metallurgy In recent years, the widespread presence of microplastics in the environment has become a significant challenge, especially to the marine system. The critical concerns are the ecotoxicological impact on marine ecosystems and the potential threat to human organs and tissues. This study was conducted to develop the microplastic waste capture in seawater using natural rubber latex (NRL) band via a surface capturing mechanism. In this study, we proposed that the rubber surface's surface charge be induced using chemical and mechanical techniques. A metal thiolate-based additive will be added to the chemical approach to activate the natural rubber's ionic sites. The latex band will be subjected to cyclic mechanical action to generate the surface charge, such as periodic stretching and relaxation. The increased surface charge of the latex band can create an electrostatic interaction with microplastic wastes in the water, allowing them to be captured and filtered out via attraction. The surface charge developed on the band will attract the oppositely charged microplastic and facilitate the capture. The NRL band will be manufactured via compounding and curing processes. The procedure for capturing microplastic wastes in seawater will be demonstrated in this work. Based on the results obtained, higher ZDEC loading produced better tensile properties and crosslink density than lower ZDEC loading. The tear strength of the NRL band using less ZDEC was slightly higher than that of the NRL band using more ZDEC. From FTIR and SEM results, it can be observed the presence of polypropylene and contaminant in the contaminated latex band. It can be concluded that the amount of ZDEC accelerator altered the mechanical characteristics of the NRL bands, enhancing microplastic capture. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2022-10-01 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/56961/1/Properties%20And%20Performance%20Of%20Natural%20Rubber%20Latex%20%28NRL%29%20Band%20A%20Scavenging%20Medium%20To%20Capture%20Microplastic%20Waste%20In%20Water_Nur%20Shauqina%20Mohd%20Sabri.pdf Mohd Sabri, Nur Shauqina (2022) Properties And Performance Of Natural Rubber Latex (NRL) Band: A Scavenging Medium To Capture Microplastic Waste In Water. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Bahan dan Sumber Mineral. (Submitted)
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
building Hamzah Sendut Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Sains Malaysia
content_source USM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.usm.my/
language English
topic T Technology
TN Mining Engineering. Metallurgy
spellingShingle T Technology
TN Mining Engineering. Metallurgy
Mohd Sabri, Nur Shauqina
Properties And Performance Of Natural Rubber Latex (NRL) Band: A Scavenging Medium To Capture Microplastic Waste In Water
description In recent years, the widespread presence of microplastics in the environment has become a significant challenge, especially to the marine system. The critical concerns are the ecotoxicological impact on marine ecosystems and the potential threat to human organs and tissues. This study was conducted to develop the microplastic waste capture in seawater using natural rubber latex (NRL) band via a surface capturing mechanism. In this study, we proposed that the rubber surface's surface charge be induced using chemical and mechanical techniques. A metal thiolate-based additive will be added to the chemical approach to activate the natural rubber's ionic sites. The latex band will be subjected to cyclic mechanical action to generate the surface charge, such as periodic stretching and relaxation. The increased surface charge of the latex band can create an electrostatic interaction with microplastic wastes in the water, allowing them to be captured and filtered out via attraction. The surface charge developed on the band will attract the oppositely charged microplastic and facilitate the capture. The NRL band will be manufactured via compounding and curing processes. The procedure for capturing microplastic wastes in seawater will be demonstrated in this work. Based on the results obtained, higher ZDEC loading produced better tensile properties and crosslink density than lower ZDEC loading. The tear strength of the NRL band using less ZDEC was slightly higher than that of the NRL band using more ZDEC. From FTIR and SEM results, it can be observed the presence of polypropylene and contaminant in the contaminated latex band. It can be concluded that the amount of ZDEC accelerator altered the mechanical characteristics of the NRL bands, enhancing microplastic capture.
format Monograph
author Mohd Sabri, Nur Shauqina
author_facet Mohd Sabri, Nur Shauqina
author_sort Mohd Sabri, Nur Shauqina
title Properties And Performance Of Natural Rubber Latex (NRL) Band: A Scavenging Medium To Capture Microplastic Waste In Water
title_short Properties And Performance Of Natural Rubber Latex (NRL) Band: A Scavenging Medium To Capture Microplastic Waste In Water
title_full Properties And Performance Of Natural Rubber Latex (NRL) Band: A Scavenging Medium To Capture Microplastic Waste In Water
title_fullStr Properties And Performance Of Natural Rubber Latex (NRL) Band: A Scavenging Medium To Capture Microplastic Waste In Water
title_full_unstemmed Properties And Performance Of Natural Rubber Latex (NRL) Band: A Scavenging Medium To Capture Microplastic Waste In Water
title_sort properties and performance of natural rubber latex (nrl) band: a scavenging medium to capture microplastic waste in water
publisher Universiti Sains Malaysia
publishDate 2022
url http://eprints.usm.my/56961/1/Properties%20And%20Performance%20Of%20Natural%20Rubber%20Latex%20%28NRL%29%20Band%20A%20Scavenging%20Medium%20To%20Capture%20Microplastic%20Waste%20In%20Water_Nur%20Shauqina%20Mohd%20Sabri.pdf
http://eprints.usm.my/56961/
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score 13.211869