Cover Image

Bio-Based Oil As A New Rubber Processing Oil In Development Of Green & Sustainable Tire Tread Compound

The usage of processing oil in the tire industry is a common practice. The aim for this study is to produce bio-based processing oil that can lead to green and sustainable tire tread compound. Then the mechanical properties of the different compound consist of EPO and GT 3000 processing were compa...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Din, Muhamad Nur Iman Syafaat
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2022
Subjects:
T Technology
TN Mining Engineering. Metallurgy
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/56926/1/Bio-Based%20Oil%20As%20A%20New%20Rubber%20Processing%20Oil%20In%20Development%20Of%20Green%20%26%20Sustainable%20Tire%20Tread%20Compound_Muhamad%20Nur%20Iman%20Syafaat%20Din.pdf
http://eprints.usm.my/56926/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my.usm.eprints.56926
record_format eprints
spelling my.usm.eprints.56926 http://eprints.usm.my/56926/ Bio-Based Oil As A New Rubber Processing Oil In Development Of Green & Sustainable Tire Tread Compound Din, Muhamad Nur Iman Syafaat T Technology TN Mining Engineering. Metallurgy The usage of processing oil in the tire industry is a common practice. The aim for this study is to produce bio-based processing oil that can lead to green and sustainable tire tread compound. Then the mechanical properties of the different compound consist of EPO and GT 3000 processing were compared, correspondingly. The process of synthesis palm oil lead to ring opening. The greater the number of epoxy rings that are opened as a result of the procedure, the greater the potential for crosslinking. Bio-based processing then being used in the compounding process to investigate the mechanical properties along with the rubber compound using mineral processing oil (hydrocarbon oil). The rubber compound were freeze for 24 hours before vulcanization process in order to let the rubber compound have chain relaxation. The usage of bio-based processing oil at low quantity refer as Part Per Hundred Rubber (PHR/PPHR) gives the high mechanical properties as the mineral processing oil (hydrocarbon oil) need to have higher phr amount to get the same value. In terms of tensile strength, sample 1 (EPO 5%) has the greatest value, which is 15.51 MPa, while sample 4 (GT 3000 5%) only has 13.17 MPa despite the fact that they both have the same phr loading. The exact same pattern could also be observed in the tear strength test that was carried out. The elongation at break value was found to be significantly different for samples 3 (EPO 13%) and 6 (GT 3000 13%), respectively. This is because of the plasticizer effect that the rubber processing oil has on the rubber compound, which becomes more noticeable as more rubber processing oil is loaded into the rubber compound. The elongation at break value was found to be 649.45% for sample 3 (EPO 13%) and 636.07% for sample 6 (GT 3000 13%). Universiti Sains Malaysia 2022-08-16 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/56926/1/Bio-Based%20Oil%20As%20A%20New%20Rubber%20Processing%20Oil%20In%20Development%20Of%20Green%20%26%20Sustainable%20Tire%20Tread%20Compound_Muhamad%20Nur%20Iman%20Syafaat%20Din.pdf Din, Muhamad Nur Iman Syafaat (2022) Bio-Based Oil As A New Rubber Processing Oil In Development Of Green & Sustainable Tire Tread Compound. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Bahan dan Sumber Mineral. (Submitted)
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
building Hamzah Sendut Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Sains Malaysia
content_source USM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.usm.my/
language English
topic T Technology
TN Mining Engineering. Metallurgy
spellingShingle T Technology
TN Mining Engineering. Metallurgy
Din, Muhamad Nur Iman Syafaat
Bio-Based Oil As A New Rubber Processing Oil In Development Of Green & Sustainable Tire Tread Compound
description The usage of processing oil in the tire industry is a common practice. The aim for this study is to produce bio-based processing oil that can lead to green and sustainable tire tread compound. Then the mechanical properties of the different compound consist of EPO and GT 3000 processing were compared, correspondingly. The process of synthesis palm oil lead to ring opening. The greater the number of epoxy rings that are opened as a result of the procedure, the greater the potential for crosslinking. Bio-based processing then being used in the compounding process to investigate the mechanical properties along with the rubber compound using mineral processing oil (hydrocarbon oil). The rubber compound were freeze for 24 hours before vulcanization process in order to let the rubber compound have chain relaxation. The usage of bio-based processing oil at low quantity refer as Part Per Hundred Rubber (PHR/PPHR) gives the high mechanical properties as the mineral processing oil (hydrocarbon oil) need to have higher phr amount to get the same value. In terms of tensile strength, sample 1 (EPO 5%) has the greatest value, which is 15.51 MPa, while sample 4 (GT 3000 5%) only has 13.17 MPa despite the fact that they both have the same phr loading. The exact same pattern could also be observed in the tear strength test that was carried out. The elongation at break value was found to be significantly different for samples 3 (EPO 13%) and 6 (GT 3000 13%), respectively. This is because of the plasticizer effect that the rubber processing oil has on the rubber compound, which becomes more noticeable as more rubber processing oil is loaded into the rubber compound. The elongation at break value was found to be 649.45% for sample 3 (EPO 13%) and 636.07% for sample 6 (GT 3000 13%).
format Monograph
author Din, Muhamad Nur Iman Syafaat
author_facet Din, Muhamad Nur Iman Syafaat
author_sort Din, Muhamad Nur Iman Syafaat
title Bio-Based Oil As A New Rubber Processing Oil In Development Of Green & Sustainable Tire Tread Compound
title_short Bio-Based Oil As A New Rubber Processing Oil In Development Of Green & Sustainable Tire Tread Compound
title_full Bio-Based Oil As A New Rubber Processing Oil In Development Of Green & Sustainable Tire Tread Compound
title_fullStr Bio-Based Oil As A New Rubber Processing Oil In Development Of Green & Sustainable Tire Tread Compound
title_full_unstemmed Bio-Based Oil As A New Rubber Processing Oil In Development Of Green & Sustainable Tire Tread Compound
title_sort bio-based oil as a new rubber processing oil in development of green & sustainable tire tread compound
publisher Universiti Sains Malaysia
publishDate 2022
url http://eprints.usm.my/56926/1/Bio-Based%20Oil%20As%20A%20New%20Rubber%20Processing%20Oil%20In%20Development%20Of%20Green%20%26%20Sustainable%20Tire%20Tread%20Compound_Muhamad%20Nur%20Iman%20Syafaat%20Din.pdf
http://eprints.usm.my/56926/
_version_ 1758579154212618240
score 13.211869

Similar Items