Self-care activities among type 2 diabetes mellitus and glycaemic control in klinik pakar Perubatan, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia

The purpose of this cross-sectional study is to determine the self-care activities among type 2 diabetes mellitus and glycaemic control at Klinik Pakar Perubatan (KPP), Hospital USM. The health belief model was used as the theoretical framework of the study. 140 patients who were diagnosed with t...

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Main Author: Mamat, Rozila
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2013
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/56325/1/ROZILAN%20BINTI%20MAMAT%20-%20e.pdf
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spelling my.usm.eprints.56325 http://eprints.usm.my/56325/ Self-care activities among type 2 diabetes mellitus and glycaemic control in klinik pakar Perubatan, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia Mamat, Rozila R5-920 Medicine (General) RA Public aspects of medicine The purpose of this cross-sectional study is to determine the self-care activities among type 2 diabetes mellitus and glycaemic control at Klinik Pakar Perubatan (KPP), Hospital USM. The health belief model was used as the theoretical framework of the study. 140 patients who were diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus were allocated into this study. Before they enroll in this study, respondents were consented and being informed regarding the protocol of the study. A pilot study had been done among 30 respondents to check the reliability and validity of the study. Fasting blood sugar especially on HbAlc was also measured as the baseline’s data. Score of self-care activities was evaluated during the data analysis. The Spearman’s and Pearson correlation were used to test whether there was any significant association between score of self care activities practices and glycaemic control which involved the FBS and HbAlc. Before performing the analysis, data was tested in term of normality and fulfill several assumptions of correlation test. Then, the analysis shows that there was a significant association (p<0.05) with the negative correlation since r value were -0.468 for FBS and - 0.475 for HbAlc. The findings showed that majority of the respondents (61.4%) practice moderate self-care activities. Significant association was found between age, gender, educational and marital status to the self-care practices among type 2 diabetic patients. There is a need for health care professional to empower the knowledge and awareness of diabetic patients towards self-care activities. It is hope that this study will help to expand the knowledge and serve as a reference to help improve the management of diabetes in Malaysia as well as improve nursing service and related research. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2013 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/56325/1/ROZILAN%20BINTI%20MAMAT%20-%20e.pdf Mamat, Rozila (2013) Self-care activities among type 2 diabetes mellitus and glycaemic control in klinik pakar Perubatan, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia. Other. Universiti Sains Malaysia. (Submitted)
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
building Hamzah Sendut Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Sains Malaysia
content_source USM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.usm.my/
language English
topic R5-920 Medicine (General)
RA Public aspects of medicine
spellingShingle R5-920 Medicine (General)
RA Public aspects of medicine
Mamat, Rozila
Self-care activities among type 2 diabetes mellitus and glycaemic control in klinik pakar Perubatan, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia
description The purpose of this cross-sectional study is to determine the self-care activities among type 2 diabetes mellitus and glycaemic control at Klinik Pakar Perubatan (KPP), Hospital USM. The health belief model was used as the theoretical framework of the study. 140 patients who were diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus were allocated into this study. Before they enroll in this study, respondents were consented and being informed regarding the protocol of the study. A pilot study had been done among 30 respondents to check the reliability and validity of the study. Fasting blood sugar especially on HbAlc was also measured as the baseline’s data. Score of self-care activities was evaluated during the data analysis. The Spearman’s and Pearson correlation were used to test whether there was any significant association between score of self care activities practices and glycaemic control which involved the FBS and HbAlc. Before performing the analysis, data was tested in term of normality and fulfill several assumptions of correlation test. Then, the analysis shows that there was a significant association (p<0.05) with the negative correlation since r value were -0.468 for FBS and - 0.475 for HbAlc. The findings showed that majority of the respondents (61.4%) practice moderate self-care activities. Significant association was found between age, gender, educational and marital status to the self-care practices among type 2 diabetic patients. There is a need for health care professional to empower the knowledge and awareness of diabetic patients towards self-care activities. It is hope that this study will help to expand the knowledge and serve as a reference to help improve the management of diabetes in Malaysia as well as improve nursing service and related research.
format Monograph
author Mamat, Rozila
author_facet Mamat, Rozila
author_sort Mamat, Rozila
title Self-care activities among type 2 diabetes mellitus and glycaemic control in klinik pakar Perubatan, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia
title_short Self-care activities among type 2 diabetes mellitus and glycaemic control in klinik pakar Perubatan, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia
title_full Self-care activities among type 2 diabetes mellitus and glycaemic control in klinik pakar Perubatan, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia
title_fullStr Self-care activities among type 2 diabetes mellitus and glycaemic control in klinik pakar Perubatan, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Self-care activities among type 2 diabetes mellitus and glycaemic control in klinik pakar Perubatan, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia
title_sort self-care activities among type 2 diabetes mellitus and glycaemic control in klinik pakar perubatan, hospital universiti sains malaysia
publisher Universiti Sains Malaysia
publishDate 2013
url http://eprints.usm.my/56325/1/ROZILAN%20BINTI%20MAMAT%20-%20e.pdf
http://eprints.usm.my/56325/
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score 13.211869