Sports participation on energy availability among female school athletes

Energy balance is essential for maintaining body process, so do perform well for athletes. In this study, 20 subjects from different sport (archery, athletics, fencing, golf, hockey, and netball) were carried out on individual (N=8) and team sport (N=12) group. Self-reported method was used to d...

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Main Author: Mehrulnisha Abdul, Annuar
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2009
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/51205/1/MIMI%20AZUANA%20BINTI%20WAGIMON%20-%2024%20pages.pdf
http://eprints.usm.my/51205/
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spelling my.usm.eprints.51205 http://eprints.usm.my/51205/ Sports participation on energy availability among female school athletes Mehrulnisha Abdul, Annuar R Medicine (General) Energy balance is essential for maintaining body process, so do perform well for athletes. In this study, 20 subjects from different sport (archery, athletics, fencing, golf, hockey, and netball) were carried out on individual (N=8) and team sport (N=12) group. Self-reported method was used to determine nutritional intake. Participants were provided with written and guidelines for the completion of the diaries. Physical activity details were also recorded, and used in combination with BMR prediction to calculate daily energy expenditure. Results shows energy intake was low (1806.67 ± 410 kcallday) in relation to previous recommendation for adolescents. Result shows that the energy availability of individual .· between two group with deficit average of -616.0 ± 498.5 kcallday and - 915.1 ± 400.0 kcal/day in individual and team sport respectively with the PAL in the active range (1.6-1.89). In this study we reported that both group fall below approximately 30 kcal/day of FFM. In conclusion, both group have low energy availability. If condition of low energy availability occurs for a long period of time, it can cause lots of other problem, and the most common among athletes, female athlete triad. Recommend to increase their nutritional intakes to balance with their energy expenditure. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2009 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/51205/1/MIMI%20AZUANA%20BINTI%20WAGIMON%20-%2024%20pages.pdf Mehrulnisha Abdul, Annuar (2009) Sports participation on energy availability among female school athletes. Other. Universiti Sains Malaysia. (Submitted)
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
building Hamzah Sendut Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Sains Malaysia
content_source USM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.usm.my/
language English
topic R Medicine (General)
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
Mehrulnisha Abdul, Annuar
Sports participation on energy availability among female school athletes
description Energy balance is essential for maintaining body process, so do perform well for athletes. In this study, 20 subjects from different sport (archery, athletics, fencing, golf, hockey, and netball) were carried out on individual (N=8) and team sport (N=12) group. Self-reported method was used to determine nutritional intake. Participants were provided with written and guidelines for the completion of the diaries. Physical activity details were also recorded, and used in combination with BMR prediction to calculate daily energy expenditure. Results shows energy intake was low (1806.67 ± 410 kcallday) in relation to previous recommendation for adolescents. Result shows that the energy availability of individual .· between two group with deficit average of -616.0 ± 498.5 kcallday and - 915.1 ± 400.0 kcal/day in individual and team sport respectively with the PAL in the active range (1.6-1.89). In this study we reported that both group fall below approximately 30 kcal/day of FFM. In conclusion, both group have low energy availability. If condition of low energy availability occurs for a long period of time, it can cause lots of other problem, and the most common among athletes, female athlete triad. Recommend to increase their nutritional intakes to balance with their energy expenditure.
format Monograph
author Mehrulnisha Abdul, Annuar
author_facet Mehrulnisha Abdul, Annuar
author_sort Mehrulnisha Abdul, Annuar
title Sports participation on energy availability among female school athletes
title_short Sports participation on energy availability among female school athletes
title_full Sports participation on energy availability among female school athletes
title_fullStr Sports participation on energy availability among female school athletes
title_full_unstemmed Sports participation on energy availability among female school athletes
title_sort sports participation on energy availability among female school athletes
publisher Universiti Sains Malaysia
publishDate 2009
url http://eprints.usm.my/51205/1/MIMI%20AZUANA%20BINTI%20WAGIMON%20-%2024%20pages.pdf
http://eprints.usm.my/51205/
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score 13.211869