Cleaning potential of surfactin on fouled ultrafiltration (UF) membranes

Biosurfactants are microbially produced surface active agents that offer better biodegradability and lower toxicity than chemically synthesized surfactants because of their biogenetic origin. One of the most surface-active biosurfactants known is surfactin, a cyclic lipopeptide produced by various s...

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Main Authors: M.H.M., Isa,, R.A., Frazier,, P., Jauregi,
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: 2015
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Online Access:http://ddms.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/8727
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spelling my.usim-87272017-02-23T04:31:55Z Cleaning potential of surfactin on fouled ultrafiltration (UF) membranes M.H.M., Isa, R.A., Frazier, P., Jauregi, Critical Micelle Concentration (CMC) Hydrodynamic diameter Surface tension measurements Surfactin Ultrafiltration (UF) Biosurfactants are microbially produced surface active agents that offer better biodegradability and lower toxicity than chemically synthesized surfactants because of their biogenetic origin. One of the most surface-active biosurfactants known is surfactin, a cyclic lipopeptide produced by various strains of Bacillus subtilis. In this study, the cleaning potential of surfactin on ultrafiltration (UF) membranes fouled with BSA was studied using centrifugal UF devices of 50 kDa and 100 kDa MWCO polyethersulfone (PES) membranes. Mechanisms of bovine serum albumin (BSA) displacement by surfactin on fouled UF membranes were studied using dynamic light scattering (DLS) technique and surface tension measurements. Hydrodynamic diameter and surface tension measurements of BSA-surfactin mixtures showed that the surfactin was efficient in displacing BSA fouled on UF membranes due to strong electrostatic repulsive interactions involved at pH8.5. This study demonstrated that surfactin can be used to effectively clean fouled UF membranes. 2015-07-08T03:50:54Z 2015-07-08T03:50:54Z 2012 Article 1266039 http://ddms.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/8727 en_US
institution Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
building USIM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universit Sains Islam i Malaysia
content_source USIM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ddms.usim.edu.my/
language en_US
topic Critical Micelle Concentration (CMC)
Hydrodynamic diameter
Surface tension measurements
Surfactin
Ultrafiltration (UF)
spellingShingle Critical Micelle Concentration (CMC)
Hydrodynamic diameter
Surface tension measurements
Surfactin
Ultrafiltration (UF)
M.H.M., Isa,
R.A., Frazier,
P., Jauregi,
Cleaning potential of surfactin on fouled ultrafiltration (UF) membranes
description Biosurfactants are microbially produced surface active agents that offer better biodegradability and lower toxicity than chemically synthesized surfactants because of their biogenetic origin. One of the most surface-active biosurfactants known is surfactin, a cyclic lipopeptide produced by various strains of Bacillus subtilis. In this study, the cleaning potential of surfactin on ultrafiltration (UF) membranes fouled with BSA was studied using centrifugal UF devices of 50 kDa and 100 kDa MWCO polyethersulfone (PES) membranes. Mechanisms of bovine serum albumin (BSA) displacement by surfactin on fouled UF membranes were studied using dynamic light scattering (DLS) technique and surface tension measurements. Hydrodynamic diameter and surface tension measurements of BSA-surfactin mixtures showed that the surfactin was efficient in displacing BSA fouled on UF membranes due to strong electrostatic repulsive interactions involved at pH8.5. This study demonstrated that surfactin can be used to effectively clean fouled UF membranes.
format Article
author M.H.M., Isa,
R.A., Frazier,
P., Jauregi,
author_facet M.H.M., Isa,
R.A., Frazier,
P., Jauregi,
author_sort M.H.M., Isa,
title Cleaning potential of surfactin on fouled ultrafiltration (UF) membranes
title_short Cleaning potential of surfactin on fouled ultrafiltration (UF) membranes
title_full Cleaning potential of surfactin on fouled ultrafiltration (UF) membranes
title_fullStr Cleaning potential of surfactin on fouled ultrafiltration (UF) membranes
title_full_unstemmed Cleaning potential of surfactin on fouled ultrafiltration (UF) membranes
title_sort cleaning potential of surfactin on fouled ultrafiltration (uf) membranes
publishDate 2015
url http://ddms.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/8727
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score 13.211869