Performance and Effectiveness of The Amanah Ikhtiar Malaysia (AIM) Programmes: Factor Analysis Technique
This paper aims to investigate the performance and effectiveness of Amanah Ikhtiar Malaysia (AIM) microfinance programme for poverty eradication in Malaysia. It is an attempt to provide a rigorous analysis of the role played by AIM with special reference to selected branches in Terengganu. This...
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my.usim-53112015-03-02T02:34:51Z Performance and Effectiveness of The Amanah Ikhtiar Malaysia (AIM) Programmes: Factor Analysis Technique Mohamed Sharif Bashir Norhaziah Nawai Microfinance Factor analysis Poverty alleviation Amanah Ikhtiar Malaysia This paper aims to investigate the performance and effectiveness of Amanah Ikhtiar Malaysia (AIM) microfinance programme for poverty eradication in Malaysia. It is an attempt to provide a rigorous analysis of the role played by AIM with special reference to selected branches in Terengganu. This paper has employed the factor analysis technique and regression analysis to test research hypothesis. Multivariate technique of factor analysis was used to test the hypothesis that the social demographic characteristics of the respondents influence the AIM programme effectiveness through the socioeconomic variables while, multiple regression analysis was employed to investigate the determinants of effectiveness of the AIM programme performance. The findings has detected a significant relationship between the programme performance and socioeconomic and demographic characteristics of the targeted population. The findings of regression model showed that the most significant variable influencing the performance variable - loan utilization is the factor SS perceived adequacy of social services with a coefficient statically significant at (p = .00)> and explained about 36.3% of the variance in the dependent variable. The regression model also showed that the impact of the three demographic and economic factors were highly significant at leve1 0.05. 2012-02-20T02:34:19Z 2012-02-20T02:34:19Z 2006 Article 1823075X http://ddms.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/5311 en vol.3 no.1 2006; Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia |
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Microfinance Factor analysis Poverty alleviation Amanah Ikhtiar Malaysia |
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Microfinance Factor analysis Poverty alleviation Amanah Ikhtiar Malaysia Mohamed Sharif Bashir Norhaziah Nawai Performance and Effectiveness of The Amanah Ikhtiar Malaysia (AIM) Programmes: Factor Analysis Technique |
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This paper aims to investigate the performance and effectiveness of
Amanah Ikhtiar Malaysia (AIM) microfinance programme for poverty
eradication in Malaysia. It is an attempt to provide a rigorous analysis of
the role played by AIM with special reference to selected branches in
Terengganu. This paper has employed the factor analysis technique and
regression analysis to test research hypothesis. Multivariate technique of
factor analysis was used to test the hypothesis that the social
demographic characteristics of the respondents influence the AIM
programme effectiveness through the socioeconomic variables while,
multiple regression analysis was employed to investigate the
determinants of effectiveness of the AIM programme performance.
The findings has detected a significant relationship between the
programme performance and socioeconomic and demographic
characteristics of the targeted population. The findings of regression
model showed that the most significant variable influencing the
performance variable - loan utilization is the factor SS perceived
adequacy of social services with a coefficient statically significant at
(p = .00)> and explained about 36.3% of the variance in the dependent
variable. The regression model also showed that the impact of the three
demographic and economic factors were highly significant at leve1 0.05. |
format |
Article |
author |
Mohamed Sharif Bashir Norhaziah Nawai |
author_facet |
Mohamed Sharif Bashir Norhaziah Nawai |
author_sort |
Mohamed Sharif Bashir |
title |
Performance and Effectiveness of The Amanah Ikhtiar Malaysia (AIM) Programmes: Factor Analysis Technique |
title_short |
Performance and Effectiveness of The Amanah Ikhtiar Malaysia (AIM) Programmes: Factor Analysis Technique |
title_full |
Performance and Effectiveness of The Amanah Ikhtiar Malaysia (AIM) Programmes: Factor Analysis Technique |
title_fullStr |
Performance and Effectiveness of The Amanah Ikhtiar Malaysia (AIM) Programmes: Factor Analysis Technique |
title_full_unstemmed |
Performance and Effectiveness of The Amanah Ikhtiar Malaysia (AIM) Programmes: Factor Analysis Technique |
title_sort |
performance and effectiveness of the amanah ikhtiar malaysia (aim) programmes: factor analysis technique |
publisher |
Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://ddms.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/5311 |
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1645151641130762240 |
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13.222552 |