Species identification and relationship of sea cucumber species from Pulau Tinggi and Sedili Kechil, Johor based on ossicle shape

Sea cucumbers are an abundant echinoderm group in Malaysia which provides commercial and medicinal values to local people. Due to the lack of data on sea cucumbers status in Johor coastal seawaters, this study was conducted. This study aimed to identify the species and relationship of sea cucumber f...

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Main Authors: Solehin, Siti Najihah, Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim, Akashah, Nursyamfarhani, Mohamed Rehan, 'Aisyah, Abu Bakar, Muhammad Abdul Latiff, Badrulhisham, Nur Sabrina, Ab Rahman, Nor Shahida, Ummi Nurain Akma, ., Shahdan, Farhanah, Azman, Hanis, Mohd Fadzil, Siti Nursyuhada, Mohd Faid, Nurin Husnina, Shahrul Zaman, Noor Syazwani, Legiman, Muhammad Idham, Mohd Salleh, Faezah, Esa, Yuzine
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Published: Penerbit UTHM 2021
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95126/
https://publisher.uthm.edu.my/ojs/index.php/jsunr/article/view/8625
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spelling my.upm.eprints.951262023-04-07T03:13:36Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95126/ Species identification and relationship of sea cucumber species from Pulau Tinggi and Sedili Kechil, Johor based on ossicle shape Solehin, Siti Najihah Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim Akashah, Nursyamfarhani Mohamed Rehan, 'Aisyah Abu Bakar, Muhammad Abdul Latiff Badrulhisham, Nur Sabrina Ab Rahman, Nor Shahida Ummi Nurain Akma, . Shahdan, Farhanah Azman, Hanis Mohd Fadzil, Siti Nursyuhada Mohd Faid, Nurin Husnina Shahrul Zaman, Noor Syazwani Legiman, Muhammad Idham Mohd Salleh, Faezah Esa, Yuzine Sea cucumbers are an abundant echinoderm group in Malaysia which provides commercial and medicinal values to local people. Due to the lack of data on sea cucumbers status in Johor coastal seawaters, this study was conducted. This study aimed to identify the species and relationship of sea cucumber from two selected Johor coastal seawater; Pulau Tinggi and Sedili Kechil based on ossicle shape. The current study recorded 53 individuals of sea cucumbers, of which 23 individuals were from Pulau Tinggi, Mersing District and 30 individuals were from Sedili Kechil, Kota Tinggi District. A number of 10 species of sea cucumber were found in the coastal waters of Pulau Tinggi, Mersing and three species in Sedili Kechil, Kota Tinggi, Johor. A total of 10 ossicle shapes were observed and extracted from the sea cucumber samples namely button, perforated plate, table, C-shaped rod, rosette, anchor, spider, I-shaped rod, boomerang, and J-shaped rod. The species relationship based on ossicle shapes was analysed using clustering option of PAST (PAleontological STatistics) software version 4.03. The analysis concluded that two groups of sea cucumber families i.e. Holothuriidae and Stichopodidae were present, although S. chloronotus clustered closer with the members of family Holothuriidae.. Although more specimens are required to generate better conclusive results, the outcomes provided updated data on sea cucumber species in Johor seawater. Penerbit UTHM 2021-06-28 Article PeerReviewed Solehin, Siti Najihah and Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim and Akashah, Nursyamfarhani and Mohamed Rehan, 'Aisyah and Abu Bakar, Muhammad Abdul Latiff and Badrulhisham, Nur Sabrina and Ab Rahman, Nor Shahida and Ummi Nurain Akma, . and Shahdan, Farhanah and Azman, Hanis and Mohd Fadzil, Siti Nursyuhada and Mohd Faid, Nurin Husnina and Shahrul Zaman, Noor Syazwani and Legiman, Muhammad Idham and Mohd Salleh, Faezah and Esa, Yuzine (2021) Species identification and relationship of sea cucumber species from Pulau Tinggi and Sedili Kechil, Johor based on ossicle shape. Journal of Sustainable Natural Resources, 2 (1). 38 - 45. ISSN 2716-7143 https://publisher.uthm.edu.my/ojs/index.php/jsunr/article/view/8625 10.30880/jsunr.2021.02.01.006
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
description Sea cucumbers are an abundant echinoderm group in Malaysia which provides commercial and medicinal values to local people. Due to the lack of data on sea cucumbers status in Johor coastal seawaters, this study was conducted. This study aimed to identify the species and relationship of sea cucumber from two selected Johor coastal seawater; Pulau Tinggi and Sedili Kechil based on ossicle shape. The current study recorded 53 individuals of sea cucumbers, of which 23 individuals were from Pulau Tinggi, Mersing District and 30 individuals were from Sedili Kechil, Kota Tinggi District. A number of 10 species of sea cucumber were found in the coastal waters of Pulau Tinggi, Mersing and three species in Sedili Kechil, Kota Tinggi, Johor. A total of 10 ossicle shapes were observed and extracted from the sea cucumber samples namely button, perforated plate, table, C-shaped rod, rosette, anchor, spider, I-shaped rod, boomerang, and J-shaped rod. The species relationship based on ossicle shapes was analysed using clustering option of PAST (PAleontological STatistics) software version 4.03. The analysis concluded that two groups of sea cucumber families i.e. Holothuriidae and Stichopodidae were present, although S. chloronotus clustered closer with the members of family Holothuriidae.. Although more specimens are required to generate better conclusive results, the outcomes provided updated data on sea cucumber species in Johor seawater.
format Article
author Solehin, Siti Najihah
Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim
Akashah, Nursyamfarhani
Mohamed Rehan, 'Aisyah
Abu Bakar, Muhammad Abdul Latiff
Badrulhisham, Nur Sabrina
Ab Rahman, Nor Shahida
Ummi Nurain Akma, .
Shahdan, Farhanah
Azman, Hanis
Mohd Fadzil, Siti Nursyuhada
Mohd Faid, Nurin Husnina
Shahrul Zaman, Noor Syazwani
Legiman, Muhammad Idham
Mohd Salleh, Faezah
Esa, Yuzine
spellingShingle Solehin, Siti Najihah
Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim
Akashah, Nursyamfarhani
Mohamed Rehan, 'Aisyah
Abu Bakar, Muhammad Abdul Latiff
Badrulhisham, Nur Sabrina
Ab Rahman, Nor Shahida
Ummi Nurain Akma, .
Shahdan, Farhanah
Azman, Hanis
Mohd Fadzil, Siti Nursyuhada
Mohd Faid, Nurin Husnina
Shahrul Zaman, Noor Syazwani
Legiman, Muhammad Idham
Mohd Salleh, Faezah
Esa, Yuzine
Species identification and relationship of sea cucumber species from Pulau Tinggi and Sedili Kechil, Johor based on ossicle shape
author_facet Solehin, Siti Najihah
Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim
Akashah, Nursyamfarhani
Mohamed Rehan, 'Aisyah
Abu Bakar, Muhammad Abdul Latiff
Badrulhisham, Nur Sabrina
Ab Rahman, Nor Shahida
Ummi Nurain Akma, .
Shahdan, Farhanah
Azman, Hanis
Mohd Fadzil, Siti Nursyuhada
Mohd Faid, Nurin Husnina
Shahrul Zaman, Noor Syazwani
Legiman, Muhammad Idham
Mohd Salleh, Faezah
Esa, Yuzine
author_sort Solehin, Siti Najihah
title Species identification and relationship of sea cucumber species from Pulau Tinggi and Sedili Kechil, Johor based on ossicle shape
title_short Species identification and relationship of sea cucumber species from Pulau Tinggi and Sedili Kechil, Johor based on ossicle shape
title_full Species identification and relationship of sea cucumber species from Pulau Tinggi and Sedili Kechil, Johor based on ossicle shape
title_fullStr Species identification and relationship of sea cucumber species from Pulau Tinggi and Sedili Kechil, Johor based on ossicle shape
title_full_unstemmed Species identification and relationship of sea cucumber species from Pulau Tinggi and Sedili Kechil, Johor based on ossicle shape
title_sort species identification and relationship of sea cucumber species from pulau tinggi and sedili kechil, johor based on ossicle shape
publisher Penerbit UTHM
publishDate 2021
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95126/
https://publisher.uthm.edu.my/ojs/index.php/jsunr/article/view/8625
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score 13.211869