Numerical computation of dusty hybrid nanofluid flow and heat transfer over a deformable sheet with slip effect

The mathematical modeling of dusty Cu-Al2O3/water nanofluid flow driven by a permeable deformable sheet was explored numerically. Rather than no–slip conditions at the boundary, velocity slip and thermal slip were considered. To achieve the system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs)...

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Main Authors: Anuar, Nur Syazana, Bachok, Norfifah, Pop, Ioan
Format: Article
Published: MDPI 2021
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94389/
https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/6/643
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spelling my.upm.eprints.943892023-04-05T01:59:51Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94389/ Numerical computation of dusty hybrid nanofluid flow and heat transfer over a deformable sheet with slip effect Anuar, Nur Syazana Bachok, Norfifah Pop, Ioan The mathematical modeling of dusty Cu-Al2O3/water nanofluid flow driven by a permeable deformable sheet was explored numerically. Rather than no–slip conditions at the boundary, velocity slip and thermal slip were considered. To achieve the system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs), we employed some appropriate transformations and solved them numerically using MATLAB software (built–in solver called bvp4c). The influences of relevant parameters on fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics are discussed and presented in graphs. The findings showed that double solutions appeared in the case of stretching and shrinking sheets which contributed to the analysis of stability. The stability analysis, therefore, confirmed that merely the first solution was a stable solution. The addition of nanometer-sized particles (Cu) was found to significantly strengthen the heat transfer rate of the dusty nanofluid. Meanwhile, an upsurge in the velocity and thermal slip was shown to decrease the local Nusselt number. The result also revealed that an increment of fluid particle interaction decreased the boundary layer thickness. MDPI 2021-03-18 Article PeerReviewed Anuar, Nur Syazana and Bachok, Norfifah and Pop, Ioan (2021) Numerical computation of dusty hybrid nanofluid flow and heat transfer over a deformable sheet with slip effect. Mathematics, 9 (6). art. no. 643. pp. 1-18. ISSN 2227-7390 https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/6/643 10.3390/math9060643
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
description The mathematical modeling of dusty Cu-Al2O3/water nanofluid flow driven by a permeable deformable sheet was explored numerically. Rather than no–slip conditions at the boundary, velocity slip and thermal slip were considered. To achieve the system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs), we employed some appropriate transformations and solved them numerically using MATLAB software (built–in solver called bvp4c). The influences of relevant parameters on fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics are discussed and presented in graphs. The findings showed that double solutions appeared in the case of stretching and shrinking sheets which contributed to the analysis of stability. The stability analysis, therefore, confirmed that merely the first solution was a stable solution. The addition of nanometer-sized particles (Cu) was found to significantly strengthen the heat transfer rate of the dusty nanofluid. Meanwhile, an upsurge in the velocity and thermal slip was shown to decrease the local Nusselt number. The result also revealed that an increment of fluid particle interaction decreased the boundary layer thickness.
format Article
author Anuar, Nur Syazana
Bachok, Norfifah
Pop, Ioan
spellingShingle Anuar, Nur Syazana
Bachok, Norfifah
Pop, Ioan
Numerical computation of dusty hybrid nanofluid flow and heat transfer over a deformable sheet with slip effect
author_facet Anuar, Nur Syazana
Bachok, Norfifah
Pop, Ioan
author_sort Anuar, Nur Syazana
title Numerical computation of dusty hybrid nanofluid flow and heat transfer over a deformable sheet with slip effect
title_short Numerical computation of dusty hybrid nanofluid flow and heat transfer over a deformable sheet with slip effect
title_full Numerical computation of dusty hybrid nanofluid flow and heat transfer over a deformable sheet with slip effect
title_fullStr Numerical computation of dusty hybrid nanofluid flow and heat transfer over a deformable sheet with slip effect
title_full_unstemmed Numerical computation of dusty hybrid nanofluid flow and heat transfer over a deformable sheet with slip effect
title_sort numerical computation of dusty hybrid nanofluid flow and heat transfer over a deformable sheet with slip effect
publisher MDPI
publishDate 2021
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94389/
https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/6/643
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score 13.211869