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New vulnerabilities upon Grain v0 Boolean function through fault injection analysis

Algebraic attacks on stream cipher are very important in cryptography as well as in cryptanalysis. Generally, increasing degree of the equation will make an algebraic attack to the equation hardest. In conducting this analysis, we aim to decrease the degree of the targeted Boolean equation by c...

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Main Authors: Omar@Othman, Wan Zariman, Kamel Ariffin, Muhammad Rezal, Mohd. Jawi, Suhairi, Mahad, Zahari
Format: Article
Published: CyberSecurity Malaysia Publication 2021
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94355/
https://www.oic-cert.org/en/journal/vol-3-issue-1/new-vulnerabilities-upon-grain-v0-boolea.html#.ZAFuZ3ZByM8
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spelling my.upm.eprints.943552023-05-03T08:23:16Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94355/ New vulnerabilities upon Grain v0 Boolean function through fault injection analysis Omar@Othman, Wan Zariman Kamel Ariffin, Muhammad Rezal Mohd. Jawi, Suhairi Mahad, Zahari Algebraic attacks on stream cipher are very important in cryptography as well as in cryptanalysis. Generally, increasing degree of the equation will make an algebraic attack to the equation hardest. In conducting this analysis, we aim to decrease the degree of the targeted Boolean equation by constructing low degree annihilator equation(s). We adopt the Fault Injection Analysis (FIA) methodology to achieve our objectives. In this study, we found annihilator(s) through FIA (inject with value of one (1)) on Boolean function of selected stream ciphers. With the new injected Boolean functions developed, we proceed to utilize Hao’s method to find new annihilator(s). Then we established new annihilator(s) of Grain v0’s Boolean function. As a result, these newly identified annihilator(s) successfully reduce the complexity of the published Boolean function to guess the initial secret key. It also provides much needed information on the security and vulnerability of these selected stream cipher with respect to FIA. CyberSecurity Malaysia Publication 2021-04 Article PeerReviewed Omar@Othman, Wan Zariman and Kamel Ariffin, Muhammad Rezal and Mohd. Jawi, Suhairi and Mahad, Zahari (2021) New vulnerabilities upon Grain v0 Boolean function through fault injection analysis. OIC-CERT Journal of Cyber Security, 3 (1). 65 - 74. ISSN 2636-9680; ESSN: 2682-9266 https://www.oic-cert.org/en/journal/vol-3-issue-1/new-vulnerabilities-upon-grain-v0-boolea.html#.ZAFuZ3ZByM8
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
description Algebraic attacks on stream cipher are very important in cryptography as well as in cryptanalysis. Generally, increasing degree of the equation will make an algebraic attack to the equation hardest. In conducting this analysis, we aim to decrease the degree of the targeted Boolean equation by constructing low degree annihilator equation(s). We adopt the Fault Injection Analysis (FIA) methodology to achieve our objectives. In this study, we found annihilator(s) through FIA (inject with value of one (1)) on Boolean function of selected stream ciphers. With the new injected Boolean functions developed, we proceed to utilize Hao’s method to find new annihilator(s). Then we established new annihilator(s) of Grain v0’s Boolean function. As a result, these newly identified annihilator(s) successfully reduce the complexity of the published Boolean function to guess the initial secret key. It also provides much needed information on the security and vulnerability of these selected stream cipher with respect to FIA.
format Article
author Omar@Othman, Wan Zariman
Kamel Ariffin, Muhammad Rezal
Mohd. Jawi, Suhairi
Mahad, Zahari
spellingShingle Omar@Othman, Wan Zariman
Kamel Ariffin, Muhammad Rezal
Mohd. Jawi, Suhairi
Mahad, Zahari
New vulnerabilities upon Grain v0 Boolean function through fault injection analysis
author_facet Omar@Othman, Wan Zariman
Kamel Ariffin, Muhammad Rezal
Mohd. Jawi, Suhairi
Mahad, Zahari
author_sort Omar@Othman, Wan Zariman
title New vulnerabilities upon Grain v0 Boolean function through fault injection analysis
title_short New vulnerabilities upon Grain v0 Boolean function through fault injection analysis
title_full New vulnerabilities upon Grain v0 Boolean function through fault injection analysis
title_fullStr New vulnerabilities upon Grain v0 Boolean function through fault injection analysis
title_full_unstemmed New vulnerabilities upon Grain v0 Boolean function through fault injection analysis
title_sort new vulnerabilities upon grain v0 boolean function through fault injection analysis
publisher CyberSecurity Malaysia Publication
publishDate 2021
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94355/
https://www.oic-cert.org/en/journal/vol-3-issue-1/new-vulnerabilities-upon-grain-v0-boolea.html#.ZAFuZ3ZByM8
_version_ 1765298658201305088
score 13.223943

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