Acetylcholine receptor-based biosensor derived from Asian swamp eel, Monopterus albus for heavy metals biomonitoring
Cholinesterase-based biosensor well known as a sensitive method to detect the existence of harmful dissolved compounds in any type of water source, especially the river. This alternative biosensor can be used to determine the level of pollution of the water in a short period of time as well as to ev...
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Universiti Putra Malaysia Press
2020
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my.upm.eprints.904342021-09-10T09:45:40Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/90434/ Acetylcholine receptor-based biosensor derived from Asian swamp eel, Monopterus albus for heavy metals biomonitoring Muhammad Khalidi, Siti Aishah Sabullah, Mohd Khalizan Abdul Sani, Suraya Abd. Shukor, Mohd Yunus Basirun, Ain Aqilah Abd Gafar, A’aishah Mohd Jaafar, ‘Izazy Nur Noordin, Noreen Cholinesterase-based biosensor well known as a sensitive method to detect the existence of harmful dissolved compounds in any type of water source, especially the river. This alternative biosensor can be used to determine the level of pollution of the water in a short period of time as well as to evaluate the low cost and simple service. The aim of this study was to exceed the effectiveness of acetylcholinesterase source extracted from the brain tissue of Asian swamp eel; Monopterus albus as a potential environmental biosensor. Purified acetylcholinesterase exposed to a different type of metal ions and mercury showed the highest percentage of inhibition at 62.9% followed by chromium at 59.22% while silver, arsenic, cadmium, cobalt, copper, nickel, zinc and lead at not more than 50% (approximately 37-50%). Metal ions such as mercury, zinc, chromium and copper showed exponential decay type inhibition curves with calculated half maximal inhibitory concentration; IC50 in the ascending sensitivity order 0.005, 0.595, 0.687 and 1.329 mgL-1, respectively. Field trial works exhibited that the acetylcholinesterase was applicable in sensing heavy metals pollution from the river which closed to the industrial and agricultural sites at near real-time and verified using ICP-OES. This study proves the potential use of acetylcholinesterase sourced from M. albus as a biomonitoring tool to assess the contamination level of the river. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2020-12-31 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/90434/1/07%20JST%28S%29-0560-2020.pdf Muhammad Khalidi, Siti Aishah and Sabullah, Mohd Khalizan and Abdul Sani, Suraya and Abd. Shukor, Mohd Yunus and Basirun, Ain Aqilah and Abd Gafar, A’aishah and Mohd Jaafar, ‘Izazy Nur and Noordin, Noreen (2020) Acetylcholine receptor-based biosensor derived from Asian swamp eel, Monopterus albus for heavy metals biomonitoring. Pertanika Journal of Science & Technology, 28 (spec. 2). pp. 83-94. ISSN 0128-7680; ESSN: 2231-8526 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/resources/files/Pertanika%20PAPERS/JST%20Vol.%2028%20(S2)%202020/07%20JST(S)-0560-2020.pdf |
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Cholinesterase-based biosensor well known as a sensitive method to detect the existence of harmful dissolved compounds in any type of water source, especially the river. This alternative biosensor can be used to determine the level of pollution of the water in a short period of time as well as to evaluate the low cost and simple service. The aim of this study was to exceed the effectiveness of acetylcholinesterase source extracted from the brain tissue of Asian swamp eel; Monopterus albus as a potential environmental biosensor. Purified acetylcholinesterase exposed to a different type of metal ions and mercury showed the highest percentage of inhibition at 62.9% followed by chromium at 59.22% while silver, arsenic, cadmium, cobalt, copper, nickel, zinc and lead at not more than 50% (approximately 37-50%). Metal ions such as mercury, zinc, chromium and copper showed exponential decay type inhibition curves with calculated half maximal inhibitory concentration; IC50 in the ascending sensitivity order 0.005, 0.595, 0.687 and 1.329 mgL-1, respectively. Field trial works exhibited that the acetylcholinesterase was applicable in sensing heavy metals pollution from the river which closed to the industrial and agricultural sites at near real-time and verified using ICP-OES. This study proves the potential use of acetylcholinesterase sourced from M. albus as a biomonitoring tool to assess the contamination level of the river. |
format |
Article |
author |
Muhammad Khalidi, Siti Aishah Sabullah, Mohd Khalizan Abdul Sani, Suraya Abd. Shukor, Mohd Yunus Basirun, Ain Aqilah Abd Gafar, A’aishah Mohd Jaafar, ‘Izazy Nur Noordin, Noreen |
spellingShingle |
Muhammad Khalidi, Siti Aishah Sabullah, Mohd Khalizan Abdul Sani, Suraya Abd. Shukor, Mohd Yunus Basirun, Ain Aqilah Abd Gafar, A’aishah Mohd Jaafar, ‘Izazy Nur Noordin, Noreen Acetylcholine receptor-based biosensor derived from Asian swamp eel, Monopterus albus for heavy metals biomonitoring |
author_facet |
Muhammad Khalidi, Siti Aishah Sabullah, Mohd Khalizan Abdul Sani, Suraya Abd. Shukor, Mohd Yunus Basirun, Ain Aqilah Abd Gafar, A’aishah Mohd Jaafar, ‘Izazy Nur Noordin, Noreen |
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Muhammad Khalidi, Siti Aishah |
title |
Acetylcholine receptor-based biosensor derived from Asian swamp eel, Monopterus albus for heavy metals biomonitoring |
title_short |
Acetylcholine receptor-based biosensor derived from Asian swamp eel, Monopterus albus for heavy metals biomonitoring |
title_full |
Acetylcholine receptor-based biosensor derived from Asian swamp eel, Monopterus albus for heavy metals biomonitoring |
title_fullStr |
Acetylcholine receptor-based biosensor derived from Asian swamp eel, Monopterus albus for heavy metals biomonitoring |
title_full_unstemmed |
Acetylcholine receptor-based biosensor derived from Asian swamp eel, Monopterus albus for heavy metals biomonitoring |
title_sort |
acetylcholine receptor-based biosensor derived from asian swamp eel, monopterus albus for heavy metals biomonitoring |
publisher |
Universiti Putra Malaysia Press |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/90434/1/07%20JST%28S%29-0560-2020.pdf http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/90434/ http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/resources/files/Pertanika%20PAPERS/JST%20Vol.%2028%20(S2)%202020/07%20JST(S)-0560-2020.pdf |
_version_ |
1712286781349560320 |
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13.211869 |