Efficacy of berberine in controlling foliar rice disease

Berberine showed in vitro remarkable antifungal activity against rice pathogens including Bipolaris oryzae, Curvularia lunata, Pyricularia oryzae and Rhizoctonia solani with MIC values of 125 μg/mL. It showed potent preventative and curative activities in suppression of brown leaf spot disease of a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kokkrua, Sujitra, Ismail, Siti Izera, Mazlan, Norida, Dethoup, Tida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88745/1/LEAF.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88745/
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10658-019-01871-3#:~:text=From%20the%20results%2C%20berberine%20at,the%20disease%20when%20applied%20twice.
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my.upm.eprints.88745
record_format eprints
spelling my.upm.eprints.887452021-10-06T06:30:34Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88745/ Efficacy of berberine in controlling foliar rice disease Kokkrua, Sujitra Ismail, Siti Izera Mazlan, Norida Dethoup, Tida Berberine showed in vitro remarkable antifungal activity against rice pathogens including Bipolaris oryzae, Curvularia lunata, Pyricularia oryzae and Rhizoctonia solani with MIC values of 125 μg/mL. It showed potent preventative and curative activities in suppression of brown leaf spot disease of a susceptible Oryza sativa var. KDML 105 under greenhouse conditions. Berberine at 5 mg/mL showed effective brown leaf spot disease suppression in rice when applied before pathogen inoculation. It also showed higher fungicidal activity in suppression of brown leaf spot disease in plants aged 30 and 60 days than did difenoconazole and mancozeb when applied after pathogen inoculation. Moreover, berberine at 10 mg/mL significantly (P < 0.05) reduced the percentage of rice blast disease severity by 49.81%, which was similar to the action of difenoconazole and mancozeb when applied twice under field conditions. However, it showed low fungicidal activity against dirty particle disease, a complex disease of rice, under field conditions when compared with synthetic fungicides. These results indicated that berberine is a promising bioactive compound which may be developed as a lead compound in a new fungicide to control brown leaf spot and blast diseases of rice. Springer 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88745/1/LEAF.pdf Kokkrua, Sujitra and Ismail, Siti Izera and Mazlan, Norida and Dethoup, Tida (2020) Efficacy of berberine in controlling foliar rice disease. European Journal of Plant Pathology, 156. 147 - 158. ISSN 0929-1873; ESSN: 1573-8469 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10658-019-01871-3#:~:text=From%20the%20results%2C%20berberine%20at,the%20disease%20when%20applied%20twice. 10.1007/s10658-019-01871-3
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description Berberine showed in vitro remarkable antifungal activity against rice pathogens including Bipolaris oryzae, Curvularia lunata, Pyricularia oryzae and Rhizoctonia solani with MIC values of 125 μg/mL. It showed potent preventative and curative activities in suppression of brown leaf spot disease of a susceptible Oryza sativa var. KDML 105 under greenhouse conditions. Berberine at 5 mg/mL showed effective brown leaf spot disease suppression in rice when applied before pathogen inoculation. It also showed higher fungicidal activity in suppression of brown leaf spot disease in plants aged 30 and 60 days than did difenoconazole and mancozeb when applied after pathogen inoculation. Moreover, berberine at 10 mg/mL significantly (P < 0.05) reduced the percentage of rice blast disease severity by 49.81%, which was similar to the action of difenoconazole and mancozeb when applied twice under field conditions. However, it showed low fungicidal activity against dirty particle disease, a complex disease of rice, under field conditions when compared with synthetic fungicides. These results indicated that berberine is a promising bioactive compound which may be developed as a lead compound in a new fungicide to control brown leaf spot and blast diseases of rice.
format Article
author Kokkrua, Sujitra
Ismail, Siti Izera
Mazlan, Norida
Dethoup, Tida
spellingShingle Kokkrua, Sujitra
Ismail, Siti Izera
Mazlan, Norida
Dethoup, Tida
Efficacy of berberine in controlling foliar rice disease
author_facet Kokkrua, Sujitra
Ismail, Siti Izera
Mazlan, Norida
Dethoup, Tida
author_sort Kokkrua, Sujitra
title Efficacy of berberine in controlling foliar rice disease
title_short Efficacy of berberine in controlling foliar rice disease
title_full Efficacy of berberine in controlling foliar rice disease
title_fullStr Efficacy of berberine in controlling foliar rice disease
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of berberine in controlling foliar rice disease
title_sort efficacy of berberine in controlling foliar rice disease
publisher Springer
publishDate 2020
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88745/1/LEAF.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88745/
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10658-019-01871-3#:~:text=From%20the%20results%2C%20berberine%20at,the%20disease%20when%20applied%20twice.
_version_ 1713201301336096768
score 13.211869