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Mutagenic effect of ion beam irradiation on survival and seedling growth characters of malaysian rice (Oryza sativa l.) variety mr84

Ion beam irradiation has emerged as an excellent tool for mutation breeding to produce new promising mutant variety. Ion beam has been found to show high relative biological effectiveness (RBE) of growth inhibition. The effects of ion beam radiation were investigated by studying seed germination, se...

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Main Authors: Hasan, Nor’aishah, Rafii, Mohd Y., Abdul Rahim, Harun, Ahmad, Faiz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Agri Bio Research Publishers 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86865/1/Mutagenic%20effect%20of%20ion%20beam%20irradiation%20on.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86865/
http://agribiop.com/mutagenic-effect-of-ion-beam-irradiation-on-survival-and-seedling-growth-characters-of-malaysian-rice-oryza-sativa-l-variety-mr84/
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spelling my.upm.eprints.868652021-12-29T04:05:52Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86865/ Mutagenic effect of ion beam irradiation on survival and seedling growth characters of malaysian rice (Oryza sativa l.) variety mr84 Hasan, Nor’aishah Rafii, Mohd Y. Abdul Rahim, Harun Ahmad, Faiz Ion beam irradiation has emerged as an excellent tool for mutation breeding to produce new promising mutant variety. Ion beam has been found to show high relative biological effectiveness (RBE) of growth inhibition. The effects of ion beam radiation were investigated by studying seed germination, seedling growth and survival of rice variety MR84. Mature and healthy seeds of variety MR84 were irradiated by 320 MeV carbon-ion beam irradiation : at Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute (JAERI, Japan) within a dose range of 0, 10, 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 Gray (Gy). The 50% lethal dose (LD50) for ion beam irradiation under in vitro condition was fixed at 52.78 Gy based on probit analysis. As the dosage of applied ion beam irradiation increased, the root length and vigour index in M1 generation decreased as compared to the control. The maximum seedling growth was observed in 20 Gy with 17.33 cm of shoot length, 18.53 cm of root length and 35.87 cm of plant height, while the minimum seedling growth was monitored in 100 Gy. Based on the vigour index trait, it can be suggested that doses between 10.46 to 27.92 Gy were found to be a suitable starting point for mutagenesis without drastically impairing growth and survival. Agri Bio Research Publishers 2020-12 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86865/1/Mutagenic%20effect%20of%20ion%20beam%20irradiation%20on.pdf Hasan, Nor’aishah and Rafii, Mohd Y. and Abdul Rahim, Harun and Ahmad, Faiz (2020) Mutagenic effect of ion beam irradiation on survival and seedling growth characters of malaysian rice (Oryza sativa l.) variety mr84. Annals of Agri Bio Research, 25 (2). 228 - 233. ISSN 0971-9660 http://agribiop.com/mutagenic-effect-of-ion-beam-irradiation-on-survival-and-seedling-growth-characters-of-malaysian-rice-oryza-sativa-l-variety-mr84/
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description Ion beam irradiation has emerged as an excellent tool for mutation breeding to produce new promising mutant variety. Ion beam has been found to show high relative biological effectiveness (RBE) of growth inhibition. The effects of ion beam radiation were investigated by studying seed germination, seedling growth and survival of rice variety MR84. Mature and healthy seeds of variety MR84 were irradiated by 320 MeV carbon-ion beam irradiation : at Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute (JAERI, Japan) within a dose range of 0, 10, 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 Gray (Gy). The 50% lethal dose (LD50) for ion beam irradiation under in vitro condition was fixed at 52.78 Gy based on probit analysis. As the dosage of applied ion beam irradiation increased, the root length and vigour index in M1 generation decreased as compared to the control. The maximum seedling growth was observed in 20 Gy with 17.33 cm of shoot length, 18.53 cm of root length and 35.87 cm of plant height, while the minimum seedling growth was monitored in 100 Gy. Based on the vigour index trait, it can be suggested that doses between 10.46 to 27.92 Gy were found to be a suitable starting point for mutagenesis without drastically impairing growth and survival.
format Article
author Hasan, Nor’aishah
Rafii, Mohd Y.
Abdul Rahim, Harun
Ahmad, Faiz
spellingShingle Hasan, Nor’aishah
Rafii, Mohd Y.
Abdul Rahim, Harun
Ahmad, Faiz
Mutagenic effect of ion beam irradiation on survival and seedling growth characters of malaysian rice (Oryza sativa l.) variety mr84
author_facet Hasan, Nor’aishah
Rafii, Mohd Y.
Abdul Rahim, Harun
Ahmad, Faiz
author_sort Hasan, Nor’aishah
title Mutagenic effect of ion beam irradiation on survival and seedling growth characters of malaysian rice (Oryza sativa l.) variety mr84
title_short Mutagenic effect of ion beam irradiation on survival and seedling growth characters of malaysian rice (Oryza sativa l.) variety mr84
title_full Mutagenic effect of ion beam irradiation on survival and seedling growth characters of malaysian rice (Oryza sativa l.) variety mr84
title_fullStr Mutagenic effect of ion beam irradiation on survival and seedling growth characters of malaysian rice (Oryza sativa l.) variety mr84
title_full_unstemmed Mutagenic effect of ion beam irradiation on survival and seedling growth characters of malaysian rice (Oryza sativa l.) variety mr84
title_sort mutagenic effect of ion beam irradiation on survival and seedling growth characters of malaysian rice (oryza sativa l.) variety mr84
publisher Agri Bio Research Publishers
publishDate 2020
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86865/1/Mutagenic%20effect%20of%20ion%20beam%20irradiation%20on.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86865/
http://agribiop.com/mutagenic-effect-of-ion-beam-irradiation-on-survival-and-seedling-growth-characters-of-malaysian-rice-oryza-sativa-l-variety-mr84/
_version_ 1724075471952412672
score 13.211869

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