Pathological changes in gills, liver and kidney of Goldfish (Carassius auratus) when exposed to clove oil using the fish anaesthesia delivery system

The pathological changes in gills, liver and kidney of Goldfish(Carassius auratus) following exposure to clove oil using the fish anaesthesia delivery system were studied. In this study, the duration of maintenance stage during surgery in Goldfish were 5 minutes (G1), 15 minutes (G2) and 30 minutes...

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Main Author: Nordin, Hanisah
Format: Project Paper Report
Language:English
Published: 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/83572/1/FPV%202018%2030%20-%20IR.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/83572/
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spelling my.upm.eprints.835722020-10-01T01:14:23Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/83572/ Pathological changes in gills, liver and kidney of Goldfish (Carassius auratus) when exposed to clove oil using the fish anaesthesia delivery system Nordin, Hanisah The pathological changes in gills, liver and kidney of Goldfish(Carassius auratus) following exposure to clove oil using the fish anaesthesia delivery system were studied. In this study, the duration of maintenance stage during surgery in Goldfish were 5 minutes (G1), 15 minutes (G2) and 30 minutes (G3) using 50 mg/L clove oil while the Goldfish in group 4 (G4) served as the control. The gills, kidney and liver were sampled from all groups for macroscopic and microscopic evaluation. The results revealed that although there was no gross changes observed, histopathological alterations of gills characterised by epithelial swelling, epithelial lifting, oedema and dilatation of blood vessels were present in fish in G1, G2 and G3 with the highest lesion scoring was observed in G3. In addition, results showed that clove oil has no harmful effect towards kidney and liver both macroscopically and microscopically. In conclusion, this study verified that the duration of exposure to clove oil for 5 minutes and 15 minutes are relatively safer in Goldfish as less injurious effects were observed in gills and the fish anaesthesia delivery system using clove oil can provide optimum anaesthesia to conduct surgical procedures in Goldfish.Thus, this study suggests that the duration of exposure to clove oil for 5 minutes and 15 minutes is relatively safer as there were less pathological effects on the gills. In conclusion, the result from this study revealed that clove oil can be used as anaesthesia for surgery related to Goldfish by using the fish anaesthesia delivery system. 2018-03 Project Paper Report NonPeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/83572/1/FPV%202018%2030%20-%20IR.pdf Nordin, Hanisah (2018) Pathological changes in gills, liver and kidney of Goldfish (Carassius auratus) when exposed to clove oil using the fish anaesthesia delivery system. [Project Paper Report]
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description The pathological changes in gills, liver and kidney of Goldfish(Carassius auratus) following exposure to clove oil using the fish anaesthesia delivery system were studied. In this study, the duration of maintenance stage during surgery in Goldfish were 5 minutes (G1), 15 minutes (G2) and 30 minutes (G3) using 50 mg/L clove oil while the Goldfish in group 4 (G4) served as the control. The gills, kidney and liver were sampled from all groups for macroscopic and microscopic evaluation. The results revealed that although there was no gross changes observed, histopathological alterations of gills characterised by epithelial swelling, epithelial lifting, oedema and dilatation of blood vessels were present in fish in G1, G2 and G3 with the highest lesion scoring was observed in G3. In addition, results showed that clove oil has no harmful effect towards kidney and liver both macroscopically and microscopically. In conclusion, this study verified that the duration of exposure to clove oil for 5 minutes and 15 minutes are relatively safer in Goldfish as less injurious effects were observed in gills and the fish anaesthesia delivery system using clove oil can provide optimum anaesthesia to conduct surgical procedures in Goldfish.Thus, this study suggests that the duration of exposure to clove oil for 5 minutes and 15 minutes is relatively safer as there were less pathological effects on the gills. In conclusion, the result from this study revealed that clove oil can be used as anaesthesia for surgery related to Goldfish by using the fish anaesthesia delivery system.
format Project Paper Report
author Nordin, Hanisah
spellingShingle Nordin, Hanisah
Pathological changes in gills, liver and kidney of Goldfish (Carassius auratus) when exposed to clove oil using the fish anaesthesia delivery system
author_facet Nordin, Hanisah
author_sort Nordin, Hanisah
title Pathological changes in gills, liver and kidney of Goldfish (Carassius auratus) when exposed to clove oil using the fish anaesthesia delivery system
title_short Pathological changes in gills, liver and kidney of Goldfish (Carassius auratus) when exposed to clove oil using the fish anaesthesia delivery system
title_full Pathological changes in gills, liver and kidney of Goldfish (Carassius auratus) when exposed to clove oil using the fish anaesthesia delivery system
title_fullStr Pathological changes in gills, liver and kidney of Goldfish (Carassius auratus) when exposed to clove oil using the fish anaesthesia delivery system
title_full_unstemmed Pathological changes in gills, liver and kidney of Goldfish (Carassius auratus) when exposed to clove oil using the fish anaesthesia delivery system
title_sort pathological changes in gills, liver and kidney of goldfish (carassius auratus) when exposed to clove oil using the fish anaesthesia delivery system
publishDate 2018
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/83572/1/FPV%202018%2030%20-%20IR.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/83572/
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score 13.211869