Synthesis and characterization of cellulosic fiber from red banana peduncle as reinforcement for potential applications

Natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites (NRPCs) are replacing many synthetic fibers because of their cheap availability and their hygienic, ecological, biodegradable, and sustainable properties. This work involved extraction of new cellulosic fibers from red banana peduncle (RBP) plant and inves...

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Main Authors: P., Manimaran, M. R., Sanjay, P., Senthamaraikannan, Jawaid, Mohammad, S. S., Saravanakumar, George, Raji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor and Francis 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82334/1/Synthesis%20and%20characterization%20of%20cellulosic%20fiber%20from%20red%20banana%20peduncle%20as%20reinforcement%20for%20potential%20applications.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82334/
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/15440478.2018.1434851?journalCode=wjnf20
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spelling my.upm.eprints.823342021-08-09T10:03:29Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82334/ Synthesis and characterization of cellulosic fiber from red banana peduncle as reinforcement for potential applications P., Manimaran M. R., Sanjay P., Senthamaraikannan Jawaid, Mohammad S. S., Saravanakumar George, Raji Natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites (NRPCs) are replacing many synthetic fibers because of their cheap availability and their hygienic, ecological, biodegradable, and sustainable properties. This work involved extraction of new cellulosic fibers from red banana peduncle (RBP) plant and investigated its chemical composition, physical, structural, thermal, and tensile properties. RBP fibers (RBPFs) have high specific strength and good binding properties due to their light weight andpresence of high cellulose (72.9 wt%), low lignin (10.01 wt%), and wax (0.32 wt%). X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) determined that RBPFs are rich in cellulose content with a crystallinity index (CI) of 72.3%. The density and diameter of the fibers were found to be about 0.896 g/cm3 and 15–250 μm, respectively. The fiber was thermally stable up to 230°C. Based on the results of this work, it seems that the properties of the fiber are a suitable candidate as a natural reinforcing material for the development of the biocomposite for potential applications. Taylor and Francis 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82334/1/Synthesis%20and%20characterization%20of%20cellulosic%20fiber%20from%20red%20banana%20peduncle%20as%20reinforcement%20for%20potential%20applications.pdf P., Manimaran and M. R., Sanjay and P., Senthamaraikannan and Jawaid, Mohammad and S. S., Saravanakumar and George, Raji (2019) Synthesis and characterization of cellulosic fiber from red banana peduncle as reinforcement for potential applications. Journal of Natural Fibers, 16 (5). pp. 768-780. ISSN 1544-0478; ESSN: 1544-046X https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/15440478.2018.1434851?journalCode=wjnf20 10.1080/15440478.2018.1434851
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description Natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites (NRPCs) are replacing many synthetic fibers because of their cheap availability and their hygienic, ecological, biodegradable, and sustainable properties. This work involved extraction of new cellulosic fibers from red banana peduncle (RBP) plant and investigated its chemical composition, physical, structural, thermal, and tensile properties. RBP fibers (RBPFs) have high specific strength and good binding properties due to their light weight andpresence of high cellulose (72.9 wt%), low lignin (10.01 wt%), and wax (0.32 wt%). X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) determined that RBPFs are rich in cellulose content with a crystallinity index (CI) of 72.3%. The density and diameter of the fibers were found to be about 0.896 g/cm3 and 15–250 μm, respectively. The fiber was thermally stable up to 230°C. Based on the results of this work, it seems that the properties of the fiber are a suitable candidate as a natural reinforcing material for the development of the biocomposite for potential applications.
format Article
author P., Manimaran
M. R., Sanjay
P., Senthamaraikannan
Jawaid, Mohammad
S. S., Saravanakumar
George, Raji
spellingShingle P., Manimaran
M. R., Sanjay
P., Senthamaraikannan
Jawaid, Mohammad
S. S., Saravanakumar
George, Raji
Synthesis and characterization of cellulosic fiber from red banana peduncle as reinforcement for potential applications
author_facet P., Manimaran
M. R., Sanjay
P., Senthamaraikannan
Jawaid, Mohammad
S. S., Saravanakumar
George, Raji
author_sort P., Manimaran
title Synthesis and characterization of cellulosic fiber from red banana peduncle as reinforcement for potential applications
title_short Synthesis and characterization of cellulosic fiber from red banana peduncle as reinforcement for potential applications
title_full Synthesis and characterization of cellulosic fiber from red banana peduncle as reinforcement for potential applications
title_fullStr Synthesis and characterization of cellulosic fiber from red banana peduncle as reinforcement for potential applications
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and characterization of cellulosic fiber from red banana peduncle as reinforcement for potential applications
title_sort synthesis and characterization of cellulosic fiber from red banana peduncle as reinforcement for potential applications
publisher Taylor and Francis
publishDate 2019
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82334/1/Synthesis%20and%20characterization%20of%20cellulosic%20fiber%20from%20red%20banana%20peduncle%20as%20reinforcement%20for%20potential%20applications.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82334/
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/15440478.2018.1434851?journalCode=wjnf20
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