Nutritional strategies in managing postmeal glucose for type 2 diabetes: a narrative review

Medical Nutrition Therapy (MNT) plays an essential role in overall glycemic management. Less focus is given on managing postmeal hyperglycemia despite the facts that, it is a common feature of Type 2 Diabetes (T2D). The purpose of this narrative review is to provide a comprehensive understanding of...

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Main Authors: Ch'ng, Lau Zhi, Mohd Yusof, Barakatun Nisak, Wan Zukiman, Wan Zul Haikal Hafiz, Abas, Faridah, Abdul Wahab, Norasyikin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Diabetes India 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81515/1/Nutritional%20strategies%20in%20managing%20postmeal%20glucose%20for%20type%202%20diabetes%20a%20narrative%20review.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81515/
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1871402119302966?via%3Dihub#!
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spelling my.upm.eprints.815152021-01-28T18:29:17Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81515/ Nutritional strategies in managing postmeal glucose for type 2 diabetes: a narrative review Ch'ng, Lau Zhi Mohd Yusof, Barakatun Nisak Wan Zukiman, Wan Zul Haikal Hafiz Abas, Faridah Abdul Wahab, Norasyikin Medical Nutrition Therapy (MNT) plays an essential role in overall glycemic management. Less focus is given on managing postmeal hyperglycemia despite the facts that, it is a common feature of Type 2 Diabetes (T2D). The purpose of this narrative review is to provide a comprehensive understanding of the existing literature on the nutritional approaches to improve postmeal hyperglycemia in patients with T2D. We searched multiple databases for the studies examining the nutritional approaches to manage postmeal glucose in patients with T2D. We included studies that involve human trials that were published in English for the past 10 years. Our review of the current literature indicates that the postmeal hyperglycemia can be improved with four nutritional approaches. These approaches include (i) utilizing the appropriate amount and selecting the right type of carbohydrates, (ii) using specific types of dietary protein, (iii) manipulating the meal timing and orders and (iv) others (promoting postmeal physical activity, incorporating diabetes-specific formula and certain functional foods). The potential mechanisms underlying these approaches are discussed and the identified gaps warranted further research. This array of nutritional strategies provide a set of options for healthcare professionals to facilitate patients with T2D in achieving the optimal level of postmeal glucose. Diabetes India 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81515/1/Nutritional%20strategies%20in%20managing%20postmeal%20glucose%20for%20type%202%20diabetes%20a%20narrative%20review.pdf Ch'ng, Lau Zhi and Mohd Yusof, Barakatun Nisak and Wan Zukiman, Wan Zul Haikal Hafiz and Abas, Faridah and Abdul Wahab, Norasyikin (2019) Nutritional strategies in managing postmeal glucose for type 2 diabetes: a narrative review. Diabetes and Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research and Reviews, 13 (4). pp. 2339-2345. ISSN 1871-4021 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1871402119302966?via%3Dihub#! 10.1016/j.dsx.2019.05.026
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description Medical Nutrition Therapy (MNT) plays an essential role in overall glycemic management. Less focus is given on managing postmeal hyperglycemia despite the facts that, it is a common feature of Type 2 Diabetes (T2D). The purpose of this narrative review is to provide a comprehensive understanding of the existing literature on the nutritional approaches to improve postmeal hyperglycemia in patients with T2D. We searched multiple databases for the studies examining the nutritional approaches to manage postmeal glucose in patients with T2D. We included studies that involve human trials that were published in English for the past 10 years. Our review of the current literature indicates that the postmeal hyperglycemia can be improved with four nutritional approaches. These approaches include (i) utilizing the appropriate amount and selecting the right type of carbohydrates, (ii) using specific types of dietary protein, (iii) manipulating the meal timing and orders and (iv) others (promoting postmeal physical activity, incorporating diabetes-specific formula and certain functional foods). The potential mechanisms underlying these approaches are discussed and the identified gaps warranted further research. This array of nutritional strategies provide a set of options for healthcare professionals to facilitate patients with T2D in achieving the optimal level of postmeal glucose.
format Article
author Ch'ng, Lau Zhi
Mohd Yusof, Barakatun Nisak
Wan Zukiman, Wan Zul Haikal Hafiz
Abas, Faridah
Abdul Wahab, Norasyikin
spellingShingle Ch'ng, Lau Zhi
Mohd Yusof, Barakatun Nisak
Wan Zukiman, Wan Zul Haikal Hafiz
Abas, Faridah
Abdul Wahab, Norasyikin
Nutritional strategies in managing postmeal glucose for type 2 diabetes: a narrative review
author_facet Ch'ng, Lau Zhi
Mohd Yusof, Barakatun Nisak
Wan Zukiman, Wan Zul Haikal Hafiz
Abas, Faridah
Abdul Wahab, Norasyikin
author_sort Ch'ng, Lau Zhi
title Nutritional strategies in managing postmeal glucose for type 2 diabetes: a narrative review
title_short Nutritional strategies in managing postmeal glucose for type 2 diabetes: a narrative review
title_full Nutritional strategies in managing postmeal glucose for type 2 diabetes: a narrative review
title_fullStr Nutritional strategies in managing postmeal glucose for type 2 diabetes: a narrative review
title_full_unstemmed Nutritional strategies in managing postmeal glucose for type 2 diabetes: a narrative review
title_sort nutritional strategies in managing postmeal glucose for type 2 diabetes: a narrative review
publisher Diabetes India
publishDate 2019
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81515/1/Nutritional%20strategies%20in%20managing%20postmeal%20glucose%20for%20type%202%20diabetes%20a%20narrative%20review.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81515/
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1871402119302966?via%3Dihub#!
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