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Label-free detection of dissolved carbon dioxide utilizing multimode tapered optical fiber coated zinc oxide nanorice

A label-free detection for dissolved carbon dioxide (dCO 2 ) is developed using a tapered optical fiber sensor. The tapered region of the optical fiber is coated with the zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorice and used as a probe for dCO 2 sensing. The sensor probe was exposed to different concentrations of dCO...

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Main Authors: Wan Ab Rahman, Wan Baihaqi, Azeman, Nur Hidayah, Kamaruddin, Nur Hasiba, Menon, Susthitha, Shabaneh, Arafat Abdallah Abdelwadod, Mahdi, Mohd Adzir, Mokhtar, Mohd Hadri Hafiz, Arsad, Norhana, A. Bakar, Ahmad Ashrif
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81190/1/FIBER.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81190/
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8581407
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spelling my.upm.eprints.811902021-06-21T02:21:46Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81190/ Label-free detection of dissolved carbon dioxide utilizing multimode tapered optical fiber coated zinc oxide nanorice Wan Ab Rahman, Wan Baihaqi Azeman, Nur Hidayah Kamaruddin, Nur Hasiba Menon, Susthitha Shabaneh, Arafat Abdallah Abdelwadod Mahdi, Mohd Adzir Mokhtar, Mohd Hadri Hafiz Arsad, Norhana A. Bakar, Ahmad Ashrif A label-free detection for dissolved carbon dioxide (dCO 2 ) is developed using a tapered optical fiber sensor. The tapered region of the optical fiber is coated with the zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorice and used as a probe for dCO 2 sensing. The sensor probe was exposed to different concentrations of dCO 2 solution ranging from 10 to 100 ppm. ZnO nanorice can adsorb dCO 2 via strong hydrogen bonding due to the presence of plenty of oxygen atoms on its surface layer. The interaction between ZnO nanorice and dCO 2 changes the optical properties of the ZnO nanorice layer, resulting in the change in reflectance. From the experiment, the result shows that there is an improvement in the sensitivity of the sensor when higher concentration was used. A broad linear trend ranging from 0 to 60 ppm ( R2=0.972 ) is observed for the sensor probe that is coated with 1.0 M of ZnO nanorice compared with the 0.1 M and 0.5 M ZnO nanorice concentrations. The sensor sensitivity obtained is 0.008 mW/ppm. The sensor demonstrates a response and recovery time of 0.47 and 1.70 min, respectively. Good repeatability is obtained with the standard deviation in the range of 0.008–0.027. The average resolution calculated for this sensor is 4.595 ppm. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81190/1/FIBER.pdf Wan Ab Rahman, Wan Baihaqi and Azeman, Nur Hidayah and Kamaruddin, Nur Hasiba and Menon, Susthitha and Shabaneh, Arafat Abdallah Abdelwadod and Mahdi, Mohd Adzir and Mokhtar, Mohd Hadri Hafiz and Arsad, Norhana and A. Bakar, Ahmad Ashrif (2019) Label-free detection of dissolved carbon dioxide utilizing multimode tapered optical fiber coated zinc oxide nanorice. IEEE Access, 7. pp. 4538-4545. ISSN 2169-3536 https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8581407 10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2888626
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description A label-free detection for dissolved carbon dioxide (dCO 2 ) is developed using a tapered optical fiber sensor. The tapered region of the optical fiber is coated with the zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorice and used as a probe for dCO 2 sensing. The sensor probe was exposed to different concentrations of dCO 2 solution ranging from 10 to 100 ppm. ZnO nanorice can adsorb dCO 2 via strong hydrogen bonding due to the presence of plenty of oxygen atoms on its surface layer. The interaction between ZnO nanorice and dCO 2 changes the optical properties of the ZnO nanorice layer, resulting in the change in reflectance. From the experiment, the result shows that there is an improvement in the sensitivity of the sensor when higher concentration was used. A broad linear trend ranging from 0 to 60 ppm ( R2=0.972 ) is observed for the sensor probe that is coated with 1.0 M of ZnO nanorice compared with the 0.1 M and 0.5 M ZnO nanorice concentrations. The sensor sensitivity obtained is 0.008 mW/ppm. The sensor demonstrates a response and recovery time of 0.47 and 1.70 min, respectively. Good repeatability is obtained with the standard deviation in the range of 0.008–0.027. The average resolution calculated for this sensor is 4.595 ppm.
format Article
author Wan Ab Rahman, Wan Baihaqi
Azeman, Nur Hidayah
Kamaruddin, Nur Hasiba
Menon, Susthitha
Shabaneh, Arafat Abdallah Abdelwadod
Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
Mokhtar, Mohd Hadri Hafiz
Arsad, Norhana
A. Bakar, Ahmad Ashrif
spellingShingle Wan Ab Rahman, Wan Baihaqi
Azeman, Nur Hidayah
Kamaruddin, Nur Hasiba
Menon, Susthitha
Shabaneh, Arafat Abdallah Abdelwadod
Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
Mokhtar, Mohd Hadri Hafiz
Arsad, Norhana
A. Bakar, Ahmad Ashrif
Label-free detection of dissolved carbon dioxide utilizing multimode tapered optical fiber coated zinc oxide nanorice
author_facet Wan Ab Rahman, Wan Baihaqi
Azeman, Nur Hidayah
Kamaruddin, Nur Hasiba
Menon, Susthitha
Shabaneh, Arafat Abdallah Abdelwadod
Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
Mokhtar, Mohd Hadri Hafiz
Arsad, Norhana
A. Bakar, Ahmad Ashrif
author_sort Wan Ab Rahman, Wan Baihaqi
title Label-free detection of dissolved carbon dioxide utilizing multimode tapered optical fiber coated zinc oxide nanorice
title_short Label-free detection of dissolved carbon dioxide utilizing multimode tapered optical fiber coated zinc oxide nanorice
title_full Label-free detection of dissolved carbon dioxide utilizing multimode tapered optical fiber coated zinc oxide nanorice
title_fullStr Label-free detection of dissolved carbon dioxide utilizing multimode tapered optical fiber coated zinc oxide nanorice
title_full_unstemmed Label-free detection of dissolved carbon dioxide utilizing multimode tapered optical fiber coated zinc oxide nanorice
title_sort label-free detection of dissolved carbon dioxide utilizing multimode tapered optical fiber coated zinc oxide nanorice
publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
publishDate 2019
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81190/1/FIBER.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81190/
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8581407
_version_ 1703962148143628288
score 13.211869

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