Investigation of dielectric properties for various size potential abnormality of breast tissues using non-ionizing microwave technique

Microwave imaging is a possible non-ionizing technique to complement existing ionizing mammogram that relies on significant contrast between dielectric properties of cancerous and normal tissues. Early detection of abnormalities in breast anatomy could be the warning sign to breast cancer. This allo...

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Main Authors: Abdul Aziz, Nor Azah, Mohamed Isa, Siti Suzilliana Putri, Mohamed, Tity Nazleen, Abbas, Zulkifly
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Journal of Multidisciplinary Engineering Science and Technology 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80322/1/Investigation%20of%20dielectric%20properties%20for%20various%20size%20potential%20abnormality%20of%20breast%20tissues%20using%20non-ionizing%20microwave%20technique.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80322/
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spelling my.upm.eprints.803222020-10-21T19:05:01Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80322/ Investigation of dielectric properties for various size potential abnormality of breast tissues using non-ionizing microwave technique Abdul Aziz, Nor Azah Mohamed Isa, Siti Suzilliana Putri Mohamed, Tity Nazleen Abbas, Zulkifly Microwave imaging is a possible non-ionizing technique to complement existing ionizing mammogram that relies on significant contrast between dielectric properties of cancerous and normal tissues. Early detection of abnormalities in breast anatomy could be the warning sign to breast cancer. This allows the early intervention of treatment, hence increasing the surviving rate of the breast cancer patients. In this paper, a breast phantom of CIRS Model 010A contains various known tissues and sizes are studied. For the purpose of comparison to healthy tissue, the mimic tissues of calcification and the mixture of glandular and adipose were identified as potential abnormality tissues. A measurement of scattering parameter signals has been taken at several points on a breast surface phantom using one-port open-ended coaxial probe. The obtained signals permit the extraction of the dielectric properties of the tissues where the microwave dielectric permittivity and loss factor were obtained. These parameters were compared among the breast tissue types. The results of normal and possible abnormality breast tissues are presented at 2.4 GHz, the narrowband frequency related to microwave biomedical applications. The effective permittivity and loss factor (thus, conductivity) were higher with the size of the possible abnormal grains, masses and more fibrous glands. In conclusion, the dielectric permittivity and conductivity measured via microwave technique have potential ability to detect early possible abnormalities. Journal of Multidisciplinary Engineering Science and Technology 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80322/1/Investigation%20of%20dielectric%20properties%20for%20various%20size%20potential%20abnormality%20of%20breast%20tissues%20using%20non-ionizing%20microwave%20technique.pdf Abdul Aziz, Nor Azah and Mohamed Isa, Siti Suzilliana Putri and Mohamed, Tity Nazleen and Abbas, Zulkifly (2019) Investigation of dielectric properties for various size potential abnormality of breast tissues using non-ionizing microwave technique. Journal of Multidisciplinary Engineering Science and Technology, 6 (12). pp. 140-144. ISSN 2458-9403 https://www.google.com/search?client=firefox-b-d&q=INVESTIGATION+OF+DIELECTRIC+PROPERTIES+FOR+VARIOUS+SIZE+POTENTIAL+ABNORMALITY+OF+BREAST+TISSUES+USING+NON-IONIZING+MICROWAVE+TECHNIQUE
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description Microwave imaging is a possible non-ionizing technique to complement existing ionizing mammogram that relies on significant contrast between dielectric properties of cancerous and normal tissues. Early detection of abnormalities in breast anatomy could be the warning sign to breast cancer. This allows the early intervention of treatment, hence increasing the surviving rate of the breast cancer patients. In this paper, a breast phantom of CIRS Model 010A contains various known tissues and sizes are studied. For the purpose of comparison to healthy tissue, the mimic tissues of calcification and the mixture of glandular and adipose were identified as potential abnormality tissues. A measurement of scattering parameter signals has been taken at several points on a breast surface phantom using one-port open-ended coaxial probe. The obtained signals permit the extraction of the dielectric properties of the tissues where the microwave dielectric permittivity and loss factor were obtained. These parameters were compared among the breast tissue types. The results of normal and possible abnormality breast tissues are presented at 2.4 GHz, the narrowband frequency related to microwave biomedical applications. The effective permittivity and loss factor (thus, conductivity) were higher with the size of the possible abnormal grains, masses and more fibrous glands. In conclusion, the dielectric permittivity and conductivity measured via microwave technique have potential ability to detect early possible abnormalities.
format Article
author Abdul Aziz, Nor Azah
Mohamed Isa, Siti Suzilliana Putri
Mohamed, Tity Nazleen
Abbas, Zulkifly
spellingShingle Abdul Aziz, Nor Azah
Mohamed Isa, Siti Suzilliana Putri
Mohamed, Tity Nazleen
Abbas, Zulkifly
Investigation of dielectric properties for various size potential abnormality of breast tissues using non-ionizing microwave technique
author_facet Abdul Aziz, Nor Azah
Mohamed Isa, Siti Suzilliana Putri
Mohamed, Tity Nazleen
Abbas, Zulkifly
author_sort Abdul Aziz, Nor Azah
title Investigation of dielectric properties for various size potential abnormality of breast tissues using non-ionizing microwave technique
title_short Investigation of dielectric properties for various size potential abnormality of breast tissues using non-ionizing microwave technique
title_full Investigation of dielectric properties for various size potential abnormality of breast tissues using non-ionizing microwave technique
title_fullStr Investigation of dielectric properties for various size potential abnormality of breast tissues using non-ionizing microwave technique
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of dielectric properties for various size potential abnormality of breast tissues using non-ionizing microwave technique
title_sort investigation of dielectric properties for various size potential abnormality of breast tissues using non-ionizing microwave technique
publisher Journal of Multidisciplinary Engineering Science and Technology
publishDate 2019
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80322/1/Investigation%20of%20dielectric%20properties%20for%20various%20size%20potential%20abnormality%20of%20breast%20tissues%20using%20non-ionizing%20microwave%20technique.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80322/
https://www.google.com/search?client=firefox-b-d&q=INVESTIGATION+OF+DIELECTRIC+PROPERTIES+FOR+VARIOUS+SIZE+POTENTIAL+ABNORMALITY+OF+BREAST+TISSUES+USING+NON-IONIZING+MICROWAVE+TECHNIQUE
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score 13.211869