Investigation on the use of blue and yellow light-emitting diodes (LEDs) for growth, proximate composition enhancement and morphology of marine microalga Isochrysis sp.

Microalgae are photoautotrophic organisms that need light as their main energy source. In this study, the growth, proximate composition and morphology of marine microalga, Isochrysis sp., cultured under blue and yellow light-emitting diodes (LED) with fluorescent light as control were compared...

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Main Author: Suhaimi, Norhayati
Format: Project Paper Report
Language:English
Published: 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78211/1/FPV%202016%2053%20-%20IR.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78211/
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spelling my.upm.eprints.782112020-06-04T06:37:27Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78211/ Investigation on the use of blue and yellow light-emitting diodes (LEDs) for growth, proximate composition enhancement and morphology of marine microalga Isochrysis sp. Suhaimi, Norhayati Microalgae are photoautotrophic organisms that need light as their main energy source. In this study, the growth, proximate composition and morphology of marine microalga, Isochrysis sp., cultured under blue and yellow light-emitting diodes (LED) with fluorescent light as control were compared. Growth of the microalga was observed for 13 days and the effect of the three different light sources on cell count, optical density and specific growth rate were determined. At the end of the experiment, results showed that Isochrysis sp. cultured under fluorescent light had highest specific growth rate (SGR)while yellow LED and blue LED cultures had similar SGR. Yellow LED and fluorescent light produced higher cell density in culturing Isochrysissp. The cultures were harvested during the stationary phase and proximate analysis was done. Lipid content was significantly higher in Isochrysis sp. grown under yellow LED, whereas, protein composition was significantly higher in blue and yellow LED cultures. Yellow LED and fluorescent light cultures also had significantly high carbohydrate composition compared to blue LED cultures. Cell morphology was studied under scanning electron microscope during initial and final stage of the microalga cultures and fluorescent light produced the largest cells. Thus, it can be concluded that yellow LED had the optimum wavelength for Isochrysis sp. culture. Besides that, different wavelength of lights also affected the morphology of the microalga cells. 2016-03 Project Paper Report NonPeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78211/1/FPV%202016%2053%20-%20IR.pdf Suhaimi, Norhayati (2016) Investigation on the use of blue and yellow light-emitting diodes (LEDs) for growth, proximate composition enhancement and morphology of marine microalga Isochrysis sp. [Project Paper Report]
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description Microalgae are photoautotrophic organisms that need light as their main energy source. In this study, the growth, proximate composition and morphology of marine microalga, Isochrysis sp., cultured under blue and yellow light-emitting diodes (LED) with fluorescent light as control were compared. Growth of the microalga was observed for 13 days and the effect of the three different light sources on cell count, optical density and specific growth rate were determined. At the end of the experiment, results showed that Isochrysis sp. cultured under fluorescent light had highest specific growth rate (SGR)while yellow LED and blue LED cultures had similar SGR. Yellow LED and fluorescent light produced higher cell density in culturing Isochrysissp. The cultures were harvested during the stationary phase and proximate analysis was done. Lipid content was significantly higher in Isochrysis sp. grown under yellow LED, whereas, protein composition was significantly higher in blue and yellow LED cultures. Yellow LED and fluorescent light cultures also had significantly high carbohydrate composition compared to blue LED cultures. Cell morphology was studied under scanning electron microscope during initial and final stage of the microalga cultures and fluorescent light produced the largest cells. Thus, it can be concluded that yellow LED had the optimum wavelength for Isochrysis sp. culture. Besides that, different wavelength of lights also affected the morphology of the microalga cells.
format Project Paper Report
author Suhaimi, Norhayati
spellingShingle Suhaimi, Norhayati
Investigation on the use of blue and yellow light-emitting diodes (LEDs) for growth, proximate composition enhancement and morphology of marine microalga Isochrysis sp.
author_facet Suhaimi, Norhayati
author_sort Suhaimi, Norhayati
title Investigation on the use of blue and yellow light-emitting diodes (LEDs) for growth, proximate composition enhancement and morphology of marine microalga Isochrysis sp.
title_short Investigation on the use of blue and yellow light-emitting diodes (LEDs) for growth, proximate composition enhancement and morphology of marine microalga Isochrysis sp.
title_full Investigation on the use of blue and yellow light-emitting diodes (LEDs) for growth, proximate composition enhancement and morphology of marine microalga Isochrysis sp.
title_fullStr Investigation on the use of blue and yellow light-emitting diodes (LEDs) for growth, proximate composition enhancement and morphology of marine microalga Isochrysis sp.
title_full_unstemmed Investigation on the use of blue and yellow light-emitting diodes (LEDs) for growth, proximate composition enhancement and morphology of marine microalga Isochrysis sp.
title_sort investigation on the use of blue and yellow light-emitting diodes (leds) for growth, proximate composition enhancement and morphology of marine microalga isochrysis sp.
publishDate 2016
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78211/1/FPV%202016%2053%20-%20IR.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78211/
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score 13.211869