Evaluation of using membrane bioreactor for treating municipal wastewater at different operating conditions

Membrane bioreactors (MBRs) can replace the activated sludge process and the final clarification step in municipal wastewater treatment. The combination of biological degradation with membrane filtration allows for high reduction of chemical oxygen demand (COD), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), and...

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Main Authors: Mohammed, Thamer Ahmed, Birima, Ahmed Hussien, Megat Mohd Noor, Megat Johari, Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu, Idris, Azni
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier 2008
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7763/1/Evaluation%20of%20using%20membrane%20bioreactor%20for%20treating%20municipal%20wastewater%20at%20different%20operating%20conditions.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7763/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2007.02.058
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spelling my.upm.eprints.77632015-10-23T07:09:09Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7763/ Evaluation of using membrane bioreactor for treating municipal wastewater at different operating conditions Mohammed, Thamer Ahmed Birima, Ahmed Hussien Megat Mohd Noor, Megat Johari Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu Idris, Azni Membrane bioreactors (MBRs) can replace the activated sludge process and the final clarification step in municipal wastewater treatment. The combination of biological degradation with membrane filtration allows for high reduction of chemical oxygen demand (COD), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), and ammonia nitrogen (NH3-N). In this paper, a laboratory-scale membrane bioreactor was fed with synthetic wastewater to investigate the possibility of simultaneous removal of organics and nitrogen. The degradation of synthetic wastewater at a hydraulic retention (HRT) time of 8 h has been studied. Three different concentrations of COD of the influent were investigated and the averages of these concentrations are 606, 1440 and 2500 mg/L. The initial range of BOD and NH3-N were, 471.6 to 1888.6 mg/L and 19.455 to 53.609 mg/L respectively. Sludge retention time (SRT) was varied between 30 and 35 days. Mixed liquor suspended solids (MLSS) was ranged between 9980 and 26,720 mg/L. Results showed that removal efficiencies for the MBR varied from 97.8 to 99.9% for COD, 98.9 to 99.9% for BOD and 91.0 to 99.9% for NH3-N. pH of the effluent was increased compared with pH of the influent but it was not exceeded the effluent discharge standards to Malaysian inland waters (pH range from 6.0 to 9.0). Elsevier 2008-03 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7763/1/Evaluation%20of%20using%20membrane%20bioreactor%20for%20treating%20municipal%20wastewater%20at%20different%20operating%20conditions.pdf Mohammed, Thamer Ahmed and Birima, Ahmed Hussien and Megat Mohd Noor, Megat Johari and Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu and Idris, Azni (2008) Evaluation of using membrane bioreactor for treating municipal wastewater at different operating conditions. Desalination, 221 (1-3). pp. 502-510. ISSN 0011-9164 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2007.02.058 10.1016/j.desal.2007.02.058 English
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
English
description Membrane bioreactors (MBRs) can replace the activated sludge process and the final clarification step in municipal wastewater treatment. The combination of biological degradation with membrane filtration allows for high reduction of chemical oxygen demand (COD), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), and ammonia nitrogen (NH3-N). In this paper, a laboratory-scale membrane bioreactor was fed with synthetic wastewater to investigate the possibility of simultaneous removal of organics and nitrogen. The degradation of synthetic wastewater at a hydraulic retention (HRT) time of 8 h has been studied. Three different concentrations of COD of the influent were investigated and the averages of these concentrations are 606, 1440 and 2500 mg/L. The initial range of BOD and NH3-N were, 471.6 to 1888.6 mg/L and 19.455 to 53.609 mg/L respectively. Sludge retention time (SRT) was varied between 30 and 35 days. Mixed liquor suspended solids (MLSS) was ranged between 9980 and 26,720 mg/L. Results showed that removal efficiencies for the MBR varied from 97.8 to 99.9% for COD, 98.9 to 99.9% for BOD and 91.0 to 99.9% for NH3-N. pH of the effluent was increased compared with pH of the influent but it was not exceeded the effluent discharge standards to Malaysian inland waters (pH range from 6.0 to 9.0).
format Article
author Mohammed, Thamer Ahmed
Birima, Ahmed Hussien
Megat Mohd Noor, Megat Johari
Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu
Idris, Azni
spellingShingle Mohammed, Thamer Ahmed
Birima, Ahmed Hussien
Megat Mohd Noor, Megat Johari
Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu
Idris, Azni
Evaluation of using membrane bioreactor for treating municipal wastewater at different operating conditions
author_facet Mohammed, Thamer Ahmed
Birima, Ahmed Hussien
Megat Mohd Noor, Megat Johari
Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu
Idris, Azni
author_sort Mohammed, Thamer Ahmed
title Evaluation of using membrane bioreactor for treating municipal wastewater at different operating conditions
title_short Evaluation of using membrane bioreactor for treating municipal wastewater at different operating conditions
title_full Evaluation of using membrane bioreactor for treating municipal wastewater at different operating conditions
title_fullStr Evaluation of using membrane bioreactor for treating municipal wastewater at different operating conditions
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of using membrane bioreactor for treating municipal wastewater at different operating conditions
title_sort evaluation of using membrane bioreactor for treating municipal wastewater at different operating conditions
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2008
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7763/1/Evaluation%20of%20using%20membrane%20bioreactor%20for%20treating%20municipal%20wastewater%20at%20different%20operating%20conditions.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7763/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2007.02.058
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