Low-velocity impact performance of glass fiber, kenaf fiber, and hybrid glass/kenaf fiber reinforced epoxy composite laminates

The goal to decrease global dependency on petroleum-based materials has created a demand for bio-based composites. Composites that are reinforced with natural fibers often display reduced strength compared with those using synthetic reinforcement, and hybridizing both types of reinforcement within a...

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Main Authors: Majid, Dayang Laila, Mohd Jamal, Qistina, Manan, Nor Hafizah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North Carolina State University 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74865/1/Low-velocity%20impact%20performance%20of%20glass%20fiber.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74865/
https://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_13_4_8839_Majid_Low_Velocity_Impact_Performance_Glass_Fiber
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spelling my.upm.eprints.748652019-12-05T02:40:20Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74865/ Low-velocity impact performance of glass fiber, kenaf fiber, and hybrid glass/kenaf fiber reinforced epoxy composite laminates Majid, Dayang Laila Mohd Jamal, Qistina Manan, Nor Hafizah The goal to decrease global dependency on petroleum-based materials has created a demand for bio-based composites. Composites that are reinforced with natural fibers often display reduced strength compared with those using synthetic reinforcement, and hybridizing both types of reinforcement within a common matrix system offers a possibly useful compromise. This research investigated the low-velocity impact performance of glass, kenaf, and hybrid glass/kenaf reinforced epoxy composite plates. The aim of the study was to determine the low-velocity impact behavior of biocomposite material in assessing its potential for application in the radome structures of aircraft. Natural fibers possess low dielectric constants, which is a primary requirement for radome. However, the structural integrity of the material to impact damage is also a concern. Composite samples were prepared via a vacuum infusion method. A drop weight impact test was performed at energy levels of 3 J, 6 J, and 9 J. The Impact tests showed that the impact peak force and displacement increased with the energy level. Hybrid glass/kenaf composites displayed damage modes of circular and biaxial cracking. The former is analogous to the damage observed in glass-reinforced composite, while the latter is unique to woven kenaf reinforced composites. The severity of the damage increased with impact energy and was found to be significant at 3 J. North Carolina State University 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74865/1/Low-velocity%20impact%20performance%20of%20glass%20fiber.pdf Majid, Dayang Laila and Mohd Jamal, Qistina and Manan, Nor Hafizah (2018) Low-velocity impact performance of glass fiber, kenaf fiber, and hybrid glass/kenaf fiber reinforced epoxy composite laminates. BioResources, 13 (4). 8839 - 8852. ISSN 1930-2126 https://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_13_4_8839_Majid_Low_Velocity_Impact_Performance_Glass_Fiber
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description The goal to decrease global dependency on petroleum-based materials has created a demand for bio-based composites. Composites that are reinforced with natural fibers often display reduced strength compared with those using synthetic reinforcement, and hybridizing both types of reinforcement within a common matrix system offers a possibly useful compromise. This research investigated the low-velocity impact performance of glass, kenaf, and hybrid glass/kenaf reinforced epoxy composite plates. The aim of the study was to determine the low-velocity impact behavior of biocomposite material in assessing its potential for application in the radome structures of aircraft. Natural fibers possess low dielectric constants, which is a primary requirement for radome. However, the structural integrity of the material to impact damage is also a concern. Composite samples were prepared via a vacuum infusion method. A drop weight impact test was performed at energy levels of 3 J, 6 J, and 9 J. The Impact tests showed that the impact peak force and displacement increased with the energy level. Hybrid glass/kenaf composites displayed damage modes of circular and biaxial cracking. The former is analogous to the damage observed in glass-reinforced composite, while the latter is unique to woven kenaf reinforced composites. The severity of the damage increased with impact energy and was found to be significant at 3 J.
format Article
author Majid, Dayang Laila
Mohd Jamal, Qistina
Manan, Nor Hafizah
spellingShingle Majid, Dayang Laila
Mohd Jamal, Qistina
Manan, Nor Hafizah
Low-velocity impact performance of glass fiber, kenaf fiber, and hybrid glass/kenaf fiber reinforced epoxy composite laminates
author_facet Majid, Dayang Laila
Mohd Jamal, Qistina
Manan, Nor Hafizah
author_sort Majid, Dayang Laila
title Low-velocity impact performance of glass fiber, kenaf fiber, and hybrid glass/kenaf fiber reinforced epoxy composite laminates
title_short Low-velocity impact performance of glass fiber, kenaf fiber, and hybrid glass/kenaf fiber reinforced epoxy composite laminates
title_full Low-velocity impact performance of glass fiber, kenaf fiber, and hybrid glass/kenaf fiber reinforced epoxy composite laminates
title_fullStr Low-velocity impact performance of glass fiber, kenaf fiber, and hybrid glass/kenaf fiber reinforced epoxy composite laminates
title_full_unstemmed Low-velocity impact performance of glass fiber, kenaf fiber, and hybrid glass/kenaf fiber reinforced epoxy composite laminates
title_sort low-velocity impact performance of glass fiber, kenaf fiber, and hybrid glass/kenaf fiber reinforced epoxy composite laminates
publisher North Carolina State University
publishDate 2018
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74865/1/Low-velocity%20impact%20performance%20of%20glass%20fiber.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74865/
https://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_13_4_8839_Majid_Low_Velocity_Impact_Performance_Glass_Fiber
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score 13.211869