The effect of pulling speed on mechanical properties of pultruded kenaf fiber reinforced vinyl ester composites

During the pultrusion process, there are some parameters that influence the mechanical performance of pultruded composites. The pultruded kenaf composites processing parameter such as pulling speed influenced the pressure and curing behavior of the pultruded composites. The optimal pulling speed lea...

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Main Authors: A. M., Fairuz, Salit @ Sinon, Mohd Sapuan, Zainudin, Edi Syams, Jaafar, Che Nor Aiza
Format: Article
Published: Wiley 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74151/
https://4spepublications.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/vnl.21552
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spelling my.upm.eprints.741512023-01-13T03:53:52Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74151/ The effect of pulling speed on mechanical properties of pultruded kenaf fiber reinforced vinyl ester composites A. M., Fairuz Salit @ Sinon, Mohd Sapuan Zainudin, Edi Syams Jaafar, Che Nor Aiza During the pultrusion process, there are some parameters that influence the mechanical performance of pultruded composites. The pultruded kenaf composites processing parameter such as pulling speed influenced the pressure and curing behavior of the pultruded composites. The optimal pulling speed leads to the sufficient pressure and temperature and facilitated curing the pultruded composites. Mechanical properties such as tensile strength and modulus, flexural strength and modulus, and compressive strength of kenaf pultruded composites were analyzed in this study and the optimal pulling speed of pultruded composites was determined. The tensile strength and tensile modulus showed the optimal pulling speeds at 0.3 and 0.1 m/ min, respectively, while, flexural strength, flexural modulus, and compressive strength were at 0.4, 0.2, and 0.3 m/min, respectively. Scanning electron microscopy images were utilized to study the effect of pulling speed on the morphology of the tensile fracture sample. Fiber wetting, fiber matrix adhesion, the gaps within the samples, and fiber breakages were among the phenomena occurring in the composites. Wiley 2018-03-15 Article PeerReviewed A. M., Fairuz and Salit @ Sinon, Mohd Sapuan and Zainudin, Edi Syams and Jaafar, Che Nor Aiza (2018) The effect of pulling speed on mechanical properties of pultruded kenaf fiber reinforced vinyl ester composites. Journal of Vinyl and Additive Technology, 24 (s1). 13 - 20. ISSN 1548-0585 https://4spepublications.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/vnl.21552
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
description During the pultrusion process, there are some parameters that influence the mechanical performance of pultruded composites. The pultruded kenaf composites processing parameter such as pulling speed influenced the pressure and curing behavior of the pultruded composites. The optimal pulling speed leads to the sufficient pressure and temperature and facilitated curing the pultruded composites. Mechanical properties such as tensile strength and modulus, flexural strength and modulus, and compressive strength of kenaf pultruded composites were analyzed in this study and the optimal pulling speed of pultruded composites was determined. The tensile strength and tensile modulus showed the optimal pulling speeds at 0.3 and 0.1 m/ min, respectively, while, flexural strength, flexural modulus, and compressive strength were at 0.4, 0.2, and 0.3 m/min, respectively. Scanning electron microscopy images were utilized to study the effect of pulling speed on the morphology of the tensile fracture sample. Fiber wetting, fiber matrix adhesion, the gaps within the samples, and fiber breakages were among the phenomena occurring in the composites.
format Article
author A. M., Fairuz
Salit @ Sinon, Mohd Sapuan
Zainudin, Edi Syams
Jaafar, Che Nor Aiza
spellingShingle A. M., Fairuz
Salit @ Sinon, Mohd Sapuan
Zainudin, Edi Syams
Jaafar, Che Nor Aiza
The effect of pulling speed on mechanical properties of pultruded kenaf fiber reinforced vinyl ester composites
author_facet A. M., Fairuz
Salit @ Sinon, Mohd Sapuan
Zainudin, Edi Syams
Jaafar, Che Nor Aiza
author_sort A. M., Fairuz
title The effect of pulling speed on mechanical properties of pultruded kenaf fiber reinforced vinyl ester composites
title_short The effect of pulling speed on mechanical properties of pultruded kenaf fiber reinforced vinyl ester composites
title_full The effect of pulling speed on mechanical properties of pultruded kenaf fiber reinforced vinyl ester composites
title_fullStr The effect of pulling speed on mechanical properties of pultruded kenaf fiber reinforced vinyl ester composites
title_full_unstemmed The effect of pulling speed on mechanical properties of pultruded kenaf fiber reinforced vinyl ester composites
title_sort effect of pulling speed on mechanical properties of pultruded kenaf fiber reinforced vinyl ester composites
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2018
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74151/
https://4spepublications.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/vnl.21552
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score 13.211869