Tensile properties of hybrid biocomposite reinforced epoxy modified with carbon nanotube (CNT)

A tensile test was conducted to investigate the mechanical properties of hybrid bio-composites that have potential for application in helmet shells. Helmets can protect users from serious injuries, reducing traumas and deaths. Military helmets are made with 19 layers of Kevlar, and bicycle helmets a...

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Main Authors: Ismail, Khairul Izwan, Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq, Md Shah, Ain Umaira, Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa, Ariffin, Ahmad Hamdan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North Carolina State University 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74097/1/Tensile%20properties%20of%20hybrid%20biocomposite%20reinforced%20epoxy%20modified%20with%20carbon%20nanotube%20%28CNT%29.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74097/
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spelling my.upm.eprints.740972020-04-27T17:26:55Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74097/ Tensile properties of hybrid biocomposite reinforced epoxy modified with carbon nanotube (CNT) Ismail, Khairul Izwan Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq Md Shah, Ain Umaira Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa Ariffin, Ahmad Hamdan A tensile test was conducted to investigate the mechanical properties of hybrid bio-composites that have potential for application in helmet shells. Helmets can protect users from serious injuries, reducing traumas and deaths. Military helmets are made with 19 layers of Kevlar, and bicycle helmets are made of glass fibre reinforced plastic materials that are costly. Replacing or reducing these synthetic fibres with plant fibres would reduce costs and may allow for such materials to be recyclable, biodegradable, and more abundant, as the material has been ground or crunched. Flax woven fibre was used to fabricate one panel of composite (Flax only) and three panels of hybrid composite (FLXC, FLXG, and FLXK). In this project, the epoxy resin was modified by weight with 0 wt.%, 0.5 wt.%, 1 wt.%, 1.5%, and 2 wt.% multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). This study examined the effect of multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) concentration on the tensile properties of hybrid biocomposites. The experimental results suggested that the MWCNTs played an important role in improving the mechanical performance of hybrid biocomposites. It was found that optimum carbon nanotube (CNT) concentration improved the tensile performance of the materials by 2% to 5%. However, an excess CNT concentration led to the deformation of materials and reduced their mechanical performance. North Carolina State University 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74097/1/Tensile%20properties%20of%20hybrid%20biocomposite%20reinforced%20epoxy%20modified%20with%20carbon%20nanotube%20%28CNT%29.pdf Ismail, Khairul Izwan and Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq and Md Shah, Ain Umaira and Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa and Ariffin, Ahmad Hamdan (2018) Tensile properties of hybrid biocomposite reinforced epoxy modified with carbon nanotube (CNT). BioResources, 13 (1). 1787 - 1800. ISSN ESSN: 1930-2126 10.15376/biores.13.1.1787-1800
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description A tensile test was conducted to investigate the mechanical properties of hybrid bio-composites that have potential for application in helmet shells. Helmets can protect users from serious injuries, reducing traumas and deaths. Military helmets are made with 19 layers of Kevlar, and bicycle helmets are made of glass fibre reinforced plastic materials that are costly. Replacing or reducing these synthetic fibres with plant fibres would reduce costs and may allow for such materials to be recyclable, biodegradable, and more abundant, as the material has been ground or crunched. Flax woven fibre was used to fabricate one panel of composite (Flax only) and three panels of hybrid composite (FLXC, FLXG, and FLXK). In this project, the epoxy resin was modified by weight with 0 wt.%, 0.5 wt.%, 1 wt.%, 1.5%, and 2 wt.% multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). This study examined the effect of multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) concentration on the tensile properties of hybrid biocomposites. The experimental results suggested that the MWCNTs played an important role in improving the mechanical performance of hybrid biocomposites. It was found that optimum carbon nanotube (CNT) concentration improved the tensile performance of the materials by 2% to 5%. However, an excess CNT concentration led to the deformation of materials and reduced their mechanical performance.
format Article
author Ismail, Khairul Izwan
Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq
Md Shah, Ain Umaira
Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa
Ariffin, Ahmad Hamdan
spellingShingle Ismail, Khairul Izwan
Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq
Md Shah, Ain Umaira
Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa
Ariffin, Ahmad Hamdan
Tensile properties of hybrid biocomposite reinforced epoxy modified with carbon nanotube (CNT)
author_facet Ismail, Khairul Izwan
Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq
Md Shah, Ain Umaira
Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa
Ariffin, Ahmad Hamdan
author_sort Ismail, Khairul Izwan
title Tensile properties of hybrid biocomposite reinforced epoxy modified with carbon nanotube (CNT)
title_short Tensile properties of hybrid biocomposite reinforced epoxy modified with carbon nanotube (CNT)
title_full Tensile properties of hybrid biocomposite reinforced epoxy modified with carbon nanotube (CNT)
title_fullStr Tensile properties of hybrid biocomposite reinforced epoxy modified with carbon nanotube (CNT)
title_full_unstemmed Tensile properties of hybrid biocomposite reinforced epoxy modified with carbon nanotube (CNT)
title_sort tensile properties of hybrid biocomposite reinforced epoxy modified with carbon nanotube (cnt)
publisher North Carolina State University
publishDate 2018
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74097/1/Tensile%20properties%20of%20hybrid%20biocomposite%20reinforced%20epoxy%20modified%20with%20carbon%20nanotube%20%28CNT%29.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74097/
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score 13.211869